全文获取类型
收费全文 | 23928篇 |
免费 | 1381篇 |
专业分类
公路运输 | 7926篇 |
综合类 | 6929篇 |
水路运输 | 5302篇 |
铁路运输 | 3972篇 |
综合运输 | 1180篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 101篇 |
2023年 | 191篇 |
2022年 | 418篇 |
2021年 | 742篇 |
2020年 | 873篇 |
2019年 | 531篇 |
2018年 | 389篇 |
2017年 | 529篇 |
2016年 | 567篇 |
2015年 | 878篇 |
2014年 | 1875篇 |
2013年 | 1394篇 |
2012年 | 2178篇 |
2011年 | 2309篇 |
2010年 | 1744篇 |
2009年 | 1556篇 |
2008年 | 1565篇 |
2007年 | 2060篇 |
2006年 | 1728篇 |
2005年 | 1079篇 |
2004年 | 680篇 |
2003年 | 434篇 |
2002年 | 288篇 |
2001年 | 265篇 |
2000年 | 186篇 |
1999年 | 97篇 |
1998年 | 75篇 |
1997年 | 90篇 |
1996年 | 76篇 |
1995年 | 57篇 |
1994年 | 65篇 |
1993年 | 46篇 |
1992年 | 41篇 |
1991年 | 39篇 |
1990年 | 47篇 |
1989年 | 38篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 20篇 |
1984年 | 19篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 672 毫秒
921.
Studying the in-situ stress distribution at a tunnel site is very important to determine surrounding rock characteristics, the engineering design and the construction scheme. By using the multiple linear regression method based on the least square algorithm, the initial geostress field is analyzed and the corresponding regression coefficients are obtained. The ground stress obtained from the proposed back analysis is reasonable and can meet the demands of the engineering applications. From the rockburst risk level distribution diagram, it is speculated that the Wunvfeng tunnel is in the high filed stress area. Field monitoring should be strengthened and emergency plans should be made to cope with the rockburst risks during the construction process. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved. 相似文献
922.
The application of prefabricated tunnel technology has been become a new research field both in China and abroad. Based on the running tunnel between Yufuhe station and Wangfuzhuang station of Jinan rail transit line R1, a new prefabricated tunnel construction technology, the PBA method is presented. This paper makes a detailed discussion on section form, supporting scheme and construction process of the PBA method. In this study, 3D a new 3D numerical model for PBA method is presented by finite difference numerical simulation software Flac and the construction processes are modeled. The rule of ground surface settlement, ground deformation and structural stress caused by PBA method is studied in detail. Results show that the structure of PBA method can effectively control the deformation magnitude and scope. Stress concentration appears at the prefabricated connection parts and the reinforcement needs to check. The total assembled structure forms the load-bearing system after the completion of the lateral wall. The built-in depth of the precast pile and pile bottom grouting quality should to be ensured to control the displacement of the precast piles. The results of this study will be a useful reference for similar projects in the future. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved. 相似文献
923.
Wang J.Ji X. 《现代隧道技术》2018,(6):11-18
Jacking force is the most important parameter in jacking pipe engineering, and reasonable calculation of jacking forces plays an important role in safe and smooth pipe jacking construction. There are many calculation methods for pipe jacking force at present, and the calculation results may be affected to some extent by different cal⁃ culation methods. For this reason, calculation methods of jacking force (frictional resistance) were collected and a comparative analysis was conducted with aspects to the advantages, disadvantages and applicabilities. The results show that as for the jacking force calculated by empirical formulae, the soil layer classifications corresponding to giv⁃ en frictional force per unit area and relevant factors to be considered are different, and the values of frictional force per unit area between pipe and soil in the same soil layer are also different; as for the jacking force calculated by theo⁃ retical formulae, the calculation methods for vertical earth pressure at crown are different and much effected by the pipe buried depth; as for the jacking force calculated by numerical simulation, the selected theories for the simula⁃ tion program and the construction factors to be considered during simulation are different. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved. 相似文献
924.
Wet shotcrete spraying units are widely used in underground engineering, for railways, highways, water conservancy and hydropower stations, municipal works, mining and military and other industries. Structural analysis and mechanical behavior optimization are conducted regarding the lifting arm of a TKJ series shotcrete spraying unit, and optimization of the hinge point position and working scope of the lifting arm is realized. The optimal layout scheme for the hinge force is given based on the Monte Carlo method, the hinge force of the lifting arm is improved for the mean and maximum values, and the maximum and average hinge force of the lifting cylinder decrease by 23.14% and 7.70%, respectively, compared with that of the original scheme. The static strength is checked using Ansys-Workbench for the optimized scheme, and the results show that the optimized scheme has a larger safety re-serve and that the structural design is more reasonable than the original scheme. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved. 相似文献
925.
在航道整治工程中设置的桥梁防撞墩,由于墩台的底部经常设置在常年平均水位之下,无法按常规方法采用底部模板正向支撑系统施工。通过采用逆向支撑底模反吊方案,将钢木组合整体模板吊装入水,墩台分层浇筑的方式进行施工。该方案无需设置围堰,形成干地施工条件,成功解决水下混凝土浇筑和模板拆除难的问题,也解决通航水域狭小、操作空间有限、保证正常通航的问题,具有施工方便、安全性高、墩台施工精度易于控制的优点。 相似文献
926.
受制于砂石等建筑材料匮乏,浙江沿海围垦工程推进困难,寻找合适的替代材料迫在眉睫。因地制宜,就地取材,利用滩涂丰富的黏土资源,形成袋装固化土筑堤技术。即利用滩涂淤泥为原料,添加固化剂充灌袋体作为堤心代替砂石料等常规材料修建围堤。通过对固化土工程特性和袋装固化土围堤在外部荷载作用下的稳定情况进行研究,结合台州已建固化土围堤的经验和试验及检测资料,提出合理的计算方法,为固化土筑堤设计方法的建立提供可靠的依据。 相似文献
927.
以江苏某重力式船闸闸室结构为例,采用ABAQUS软件建立船舶-闸室结构-土体三维有限元模型,对船舶撞击闸室进行瞬态动力分析,得到不同工况下的撞击力时程曲线和撞击力值等结果。研究结果表明:船舶撞击闸室的法向平均撞击力大小与船舶排水量的12次方、撞击速度的1次方、撞击角度的1次方成线性关系;将软件模拟的船舶法向撞击力数值与依据JTJ 307—2001《船闸水工建筑物设计规范》得到的计算值比较,发现规范公式得到的数值普遍偏小,低估了过闸船舶撞击力的影响。 相似文献
928.
针对航道保护的现状和需求,分析航道保护的内容及影响航道稳定的主要因素,提出核心保护区、敏感区的概念及相应保护措施,探讨航道保护范围划定的基本要求以及需要开展的基础工作等内容。以长江南京以下12.5 m深水航道一期工程航道保护的范围划定为例,对航道保护范围的划定流程提出可操作的建议。 相似文献
929.
930.
单点系泊系统作为浮式生产储油卸油装置(Floating Production Storage and Offloading,FPSO)的核心组成部分,需在FPSO进入安装现场之前完成安装,随后FPSO进入安装现场进行回接。以我国南海某具体工程项目为背景,全面、系统地介绍FPSO悬链腿单点系泊系统的安装及回接方法,并采用OrcaFlex分析软件对各个施工步骤进行相关的模拟分析。该单点系泊系统的整个安装过程可分为抓地锚安装、下段锚腿铺设、锚腿张紧、上段锚腿铺设、单点浮筒拖航及就位和锚系回接单点浮筒等6个阶段。 相似文献