国内外地铁车辆技术的发展趋势

叙述了目前国内外地铁车辆技术在车体、转向架、电传动系统、控制系统、制动系统等方面的技术状况和发展趋势。     

数字图像技术在露石混凝土路面中的应用

应用数字图像技术,将普通数码相机拍摄的露石水泥混凝土路面照片进行处理,根据图像的灰度值变化分析得到露石混凝土路表面的构造深度,并通过与常规方法的比较表明,此方法测量的路表面构造深度结果可靠,操作简单,可以在分析露石混凝土路面粗糙的表面特征上应用。     

基于虚拟仪器技术的便携式线路板自动测试系统研究

本文研究了基于虚拟仪器技术的便携式自动测试系统,针对某具体设备分析了系统的工作原理,介绍了虚拟仪器的硬件和软件设计,研制出了一套自动测试系统,试验表明该系统具备实时的故障监控和排除能力.     

铝复合板材料的铝合金车体制造工艺分析

针对轨道车辆轻量化铝合金车体提出使用铝复合板的观点,并就该种材料的铝合金车体的制造工艺,从熔化极氩弧焊、激光焊和铆接等三种工艺方法进行详细分析,得出可行的制造工艺,并对不同批量的车体给出了可选用制造工艺的建议。     

曲线桥独柱墩点铰支座预偏心优化分析

在墩顶点铰支撑的曲线连续梁桥设计中,选择合理的支座预偏心距来改善结构的受力性能至关重要。该文以边跨梁正负扭矩绝对值相等且扭矩最小为目标函数,采用ANSYS通用软件提供的优化设计模块和参数化设计语言（ADPL）,对曲线梁桥支座预偏心的布置进行了优化设计计算。     

顶管技术在十六浦排涝站工程中的应用

该文介绍了顶管技术在十六浦排涝站排水体系工程建设中的应用情况,总结出在复杂地层中采用该非明挖技术构建排水管道的施工经验。通过该工程的成功应用,提高了顶管的技术水平和应用范围。     

掏挖法地下连续墙施工工艺的研究

在扩建和改建的地下工程中,经常遇见施工区域内存在大量纵横交错的地下管线,对这些管线的拆除,不仅严重影响工程进度和公用设施的正常运行,而且严重影响了施工工期,更带来巨大的经济浪费。该文阐述一种在不进行管线切改的前提下进行地下连续墙施工的特殊方法,旨在促进地下连续墙的施工工艺得到进一步完善和提高。     

浅谈超浅埋暗挖隧道设计与施工技术——厦门市明发商业广场嘉禾路地下行车通道工程施工总结

该文介绍了厦门市明发商业广场嘉禾路地下行车通道工程超浅埋暗挖隧道设计与施工技术,并对此技术进行了总结。     

Development of an LIF image processing technique for measuring drop sizes in a pre-swirl spray

Depth of field effects in laser sheet imaging were considered for droplet sizing of a pre-swirl spray. A pre-swirl spray is formed before the hollow-cone type main-swirl spray from a D.I. gasoline injector, and shows transient characteristics with high axial velocity. A microscopic imaging technique was applied to obtain high spatial resolution LIF tomograms of the pre-swirl spray. A 1 mm thick Nd:YAG laser sheet was used as a light source to make the LIF tomograms that were imaged using a high-resolution CCD camera. The droplet sizing of the pre-swirl spray was carried out using an image processing technique. In the image processing procedure, the laser sheet-straddling large-sized droplets were carefully taken into account to remove the errors caused by the depth of field effects from the limited thickness and the energy distribution of the laser sheet. The mean intensity of the individual droplets and the line profile of the LIF signal around the droplet edge were inspected to screen the laser sheet-straddling large-sized droplets. In order to consider the effects of the size-dependent LIF signal intensity, the size-classified or ensemble-averaged mean intensity of the individual droplets was introduced. The mean droplet sizes such as AMD and SMD were calculated using only screened droplets, and they slightly increase before considering the depth of field effects.     

杭州湾跨海大桥改性沥青SMA混合料生产工艺与质量控制

SMA是我国近年来引进的一种新型路面结构。以杭州湾跨海大桥双层SMA铺装体系实体工程为依托,对改性沥青SMA混合料的特点、生产工艺、质量控制、技术要求及施工措施等进行阐述,并提出相关的技术改进建议。