高桩码头靠船构件快速安装工艺

靠船构件的安装是高桩码头施工的重要工序,它关系到码头上部结构的浇筑进度及码头前沿线的顺直问题。为 提高安装效率,节约施工成本,提出一种快速安装工艺,通过计算分析及工程实践,表明该工艺可靠、实用。     

Engaging the paratransit sector in Cape Town on public transport reform: Progress,process and risks

The South African government in 2006 initiated an urban public transport reform programme reliant on the introduction of new bus rapid transit (BRT) systems. Affected paratransit operators can opt to be incorporated in these systems by forming new operating companies, but must withdraw their existing services from proposed routes. Cape Town's first phase of BRT operations came online in 2011, and operator engagement has focussed on this phase. The attitudes within this city's paratransit sector in relation to future phases, and to the broader reform policy, remain largely untested. In view of this sector's past resistance to government-led proposals, and the current phase avoiding areas with the highest concentrations of operators, the current engagement process's outcomes may not be adequate indicators of future prospects.     

论船舶安全检查与海事调查的统合

针对船舶安全检查与海事调查条块分割的现状,从理论和实践两方面阐述了两者的内在统一性。同时论证了船舶安全检查与海事调查统合的理论基础,并提出了对二者进行整合具体设想。     

快速公交系统引导城市发展的协调规划模型

为了使快速公交系统的客流得到可持续发展,和根据城市新区公交导向发展的客流变化分析公交引导城市发展的发展阶段,针对公交导向城市发展的阶段以及它支撑快速公交系统的程度,分析其设施配置方案的不同级别,建立快速公交系统和公交导向发展的协调规划模型,分析公交导向发展和快速公交系统间的互动关系,利用模型模拟公交导向城市发展的进程和快速公交系统的设施配置,使二者协调发展。     

Refining light rapid transit typology: a UK perspective

Abstract

Recent developments in the light rapid transit sector have introduced transit modes that are attempting to imitate the performance of others, e.g. buses with tram-like characteristics. The boundaries between existing definitions of what is a bus, tram or train are becoming blurred. For transport studies and practice this requires a review of how we define modes. This is not just a matter of semantics, but has safety and competition regulation implications for system operators. This paper proposes a structure to produce rail- and bus-based transit mode definitions and typology that are appropriate for modern use. A decision tree is used to classify and define the transit modes as guided-bus, trolley-bus, light rail and tram-train and is provided with example systems. The paper provides a robust definitional framework that allows transit system promoters, operators and other interested parties to have a consistent basis of reference when specifying and comparing rapid transit systems.     

快速公交客流量影响因素解释结构模型构建与应用

针对当前交通拥堵、能源紧张、尾气污染等一系列问题,为加快快速公共交通的发展、提高公共交通利用率,本文找出了影响快速公交客流的主要因素,利用系统工程学中的ISM方法,构建了快速公交客流系统解释结构模型,通过分析探讨快速公交客流的主要影响因素,进而明确了各因素间的清晰结构,得到影响快速公交客流量的5级递阶结构;最后找出影响快速公交客流因素的各影响因素.通过影响因素,建立了多元回归模型,从影响程度、影响方向、影响时期分别归类分析.通过分析各层级因素对快速公交客流量的影响,可引导更多居民选择快速公交出行,对缓解交通压力提供了一定方法指导和决策支持.并通过合理分析为快速公交运输服务提出了建议.     

宁芜线青弋江特大铁路桥施工技术研究

以宁芜线青弋江大桥主桥2×88m系杆拱施工为背景,介绍了在1年工期内,靠近既有线、限净空条件下,主梁系杆拱先梁后拱、上部结构和下部结构统筹考虑的快速施工技术,不但满足了施工工期的要求,而且很好地规避了施工风险。     

斜拉桥快速换索施工技术

重庆涪陵长江大桥1997年5月通车,运营15年后斜拉索出现病害,为最大程度地减小对交通的影响,需对全桥斜拉索进行快速更换。新斜拉索采用标准强度1770 M Pa、直径7 mm的平行钢丝索,规格与原斜拉索相同,并采用冷铸锚成品索,锚具体系的尺寸规格也与原锚具保持一致。为加快施工进度,专门研制具备快速和大行程特点的张拉设备。根据无应力状态法,斜拉索更换顺序制定为塔内从下往上更换,塔下的N27号飘浮索最后更换,换索施工工序为：旧索放张→旧索拆除→新索架设与张拉→全桥调索。     

新疆多年冻土地区桥涵病害调查及防治措施

结合新疆多年冻土地区现有公路涵洞、过水路面和桥梁技术状况的调查结果,分析了该地区桥梁和涵洞病害的成因,提出了桥涵结构物病害的防治原则,设计上的处理措施,具有一定指导性。     

硅烷浸渍与复合防腐涂层联合使用的试验性能研究

介绍了硅烷浸渍与复合防腐涂层的附着性能和抗渗性能的试验研究情况,通过试验证明硅烷浸渍剂与复合防腐涂层结合较好,能够达到标准要求.