"中华之星"高速动力车主变流器及其控制系统

介绍了“中华之星”高速动力车主变流器的技术特点和主要参数,描述了其结构,阐述了主变流器功能模块、传动控制系统及冷却系统的功能原理,并提到了主变流器冷却系统和主电路的保护考虑。该变流器是我国自主开发的大功率GTO水冷主变流器,经试验证明达到了预期的要求。     

"中华之星"动车组铝质拖车车体的设计

分析了高速列车车体结构轻量化的必要性及所采取的措施,对比了国外几种典型的车体铝合金结构,介绍了“中华之星”动车组铝质拖车的车体铝合金结构设计特点。     

"中华之星"电动车组动力车转向架的研究开发

介绍了“中华之星”电动车组动力车转向架的主要性能指标和技术参数,并从驱动制动单元、轴箱、牵引装置、轮对、构架及一、二系悬挂等方面进行了详细阐述。介绍了试验情况,指出,关键零部件的可靠性和传动装置的润滑、密封等方面还有待进一步研究。     

"中华之星"高速动力车牵引变压器的研制

介绍了“中华之星”高速动力车用TBQl8-6452,25型牵引变压器的主要技术参数,较为详细地阐述了主要设计和结构特点,就关键技术的处理思路和保护措施进行了描述。试验表明该牵引变压器完全符号设计要求。     

内燃机瞬态热力参数采集与分析系统的开发

介绍了开发的一种新型 4路模拟量同时转换的内燃机瞬态热力参数采集与分析系统。详细阐述了该系统的结构、工作原理、特点及软件设计 ;并对实测采集结果进行了举例分析     

汽车发动机瞬时转速的随车测量与分析

为了实现发动机工作状态的随车检测，本文对装有YC6108柴油机的东风载货车的瞬时转速信号进行了随车测量和分析。首先设计了适于随车测量的瞬时转速采集装置及其随车监控系统；然后根据在台架试验结果总结出的处理方法，对实车不同工况下的瞬时传递信号测量结果进行了分析。这些结果表明，在汽车静止和行驶时，瞬时转速仍然可以估计发动机的工作状态。     

跨海长桥风致行车安全研究

基于风作用下车辆模型行驶极限状态分析获得了相应的安全行驶临界风速,应用概率统计方法建立了桥位风速统计和极值风速概率分布模型,桥面风环境测速风洞试验给出了自然风与桥面行车风环境的关系,进而评估了自然风作用下车辆不同车速条件下的桥面行驶安全性。采用上述评估方法针对杭州湾跨海大桥的研究,表明了风障措施提高桥面行车安全的有效性。     

公路限速方法及其适用性分析

总结了当前国内外主要的限速方法,结合中国实际探讨了各种限速方法的优缺点和适用性,并给出了相关建议。     

中低速磁悬浮列车在我国城轨交通中的应用前景

主要介绍中低速磁悬浮列车的技术原理、发展过程,以及该项技术在国内外的应用现状;通过对中低速磁悬浮列车优缺点的分析,探讨它在我国轨道交通中的应用前景,并简要指出应用中低速磁悬浮技术需要注意的问题。     

Network effects of intelligent speed adaptation systems

Intelligent Speed Adaptation (ISA) systems use in-vehicle electronic devices to enable the speed of vehicles to be regulated automatically. They are increasingly appreciated as a flexible method for speed management and control particularly in urban areas. On-road trials using a small numbers of ISA equipped vehicles have been carried out in Sweden, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK. This paper describes the developments made to enhance a traffic microsimulation model in order to represent ISA implemented across a network and the impact of this on the networks. The simulation modelling of the control system is carried out on a real-world urban network, and the impacts on traffic congestion, speed distribution and the environment assessed. The results show that ISA systems are more effective in less congested traffic conditions. Momentary high speeds in traffic are effectively suppressed, resulting in a reduction in speed variation which is likely to have a beneficial impact on safety. Whilst ISA reduces excessive traffic speeds in the network, it does not affect average journey times. In particular, the total vehicle-hours travelling at speeds below 10 km/hr have not changed, indicating that the speed control had not induced more slow-moving queues to the network. A statistically significant, eight percent, reduction in fuel consumption was found with full ISA penetration. These results are in accordance with those from field trials and they provide the basis for cost-benefit analyses on introducing ISA into the vehicle fleet. However, contrary to earlier findings from the Swedish ISA road trials, this study suggested that ISA is likely to have no significant effect on emission of gaseous pollutants CO, NO_x and HC.