Dynamic coupled analysis of the floating platform using the asynchronous coupling algorithm

This paper discusses the numerical modeling of the dynamic coupled analysis of the floating platform and mooring/risers using the asynchronous coupling algorithm with the purpose to improve the computational efficiency when multiple lines are connected to the platform. The numerical model of the platform motion simulation in wave is presented. Additionally, how the asynchronous coupling algorithm is implemented during the dynamic coupling analysis is introduced. Through a comparison of the numerical results of our developed model with commercial software for a SPAR platform, the developed numerical model is checked and validated.     

Numerical investigation of mooring line damping and the drag coefficients of studless chain links

The chain/wire rope/chain combination is a commonchoice for mooring offshore floating platforms. However, data ofthe drag coefficients of chain links are rather limited, resulting inuncertainties with the calculations of the drag force, and hence thedamping of the mooring system. In this paper, the importance of theselection of the drag coefficient is first investigated. Thecomputational fluid dynamics （CFD） method is then used todetermine the drag coefficients of a studless chain under steadyflows. Numerical model validation is first completed by simulatinga smooth circular cylinder under steady flows. In particular, theperformance of different turbulence models is assessed through thecomparisons between the calculations and the experimental results.The large eddy simulation （LES） model is finally selected for thesimulation of steady flows past a chain. The effects of the Reynoldsnumber on the drag coefficient of a stud-less chain is also studied.The results show that the calculated drag coefficients of a stud-lesschain are fairly consistent with the available experimental data.     

船舶系泊系统动力分析

采用悬链线方程对海上船舶系泊系统所采用的缆索进行准静态分析,然后采用拉格朗日方程对缆索进行动态分析,获得缆索的数学模型。给出一组有关船舶动态情况时的三自由度微分方程组,通过比较准静态与动态时缆索的张力特点,可得迎流缆在动态时的最大张力比准静态小等。     

系泊参数对西非海域FPSO水动力性能影响的研究

应用三维势流理论及非线性时域耦合分析方法,研究了西非海域涌浪和风浪联合作用下,系缆根数、系缆长度和系缆间夹角等系泊参数对多点系泊FPSO水动力性能的影响,结果表明不同系缆根数或系缆长度对系缆动力响应和船体运动响应的低频部分有较大影响,为西非海域多点系泊FPSO系泊方案的设计与研究提供有效参考。     

大潮差海域环境系泊船舶漂移分析及对策

针对某集装箱泊位多次出现系泊船舶漂移情况,在现场调研和分析的基础上利用排除法初步确定了主要影响因素。根据现场实测水文、地形等资料,采用船舶系泊水流数学模型和物理模型对该集装箱泊位的水流分布及船舶漂移过程进行了模拟试验。根据试验结果研究了大潮差海域环境下系泊船舶漂移的主要影响因素和机理,并据此提出了有关工程措施和建议。     

天津港大港港区口门防波堤堤顶高程研究

从通航水流条件、码头泊稳条件以及港池航道泥沙回淤等角度进行综合分析与研究,论证天津港大港港区口门防波堤在现有2 km出水堤基础上,延伸2 km半高堤（堤顶高程3.5 m）的方案的可行性,为港区口门防波堤优化设计提供科学依据。     

天津东疆保税港区多层商品汽车库建筑方案研究

随着天津港近几年商品汽车滚装业务的高速发展,逐步显露出后方商品汽车存储能力不足的问题,为了解决这一问题,提高单位面积内汽车的停放率,拟在天津东疆保税港区建设多层商品汽车库。设计者针对多层商品汽车库在防火设计、建筑平面布置及安全疏散方面结合现行规范,提出更适应商品汽车库的设计观点。     

基于厚板理论确定岩溶及采空区路基岩层顶板安全厚度

基于Reissner厚板理论,在求解过程中结合加权余量法,概化了岩溶及采空区顶板的力学模型.以四边固定与四边铰接为边界条件,考虑岩溶及采空区顶板上部受到均布荷载作用,推导了均布荷载作用下岩溶及采空区顶板的挠度方程和内力表达式,揭示了均布荷载作用下顶板应力和挠度随项板厚跨比的变化规律.联系实际工程,以顶板岩层抗拉强度为计算控制条件,结合岩溶及采空区顶板安全厚度计算公式,对挠度计算方法的合理与准确性进行验证.     

铺排船锚泊线分析与设计

分析了铺排船工作时的环境载荷对船体以及船上铺排板和软肋排的的受力影响。结合环境载荷以及悬链线方程计算得出锚泊线所受到的张力,锚泊线的张力选择满足要求的锚索。