浅插法大直径钢圆筒在换砂振沉施工中的应用

大直径钢圆筒凭借其特有的优势被应用在大型人工岛护岸项目中.以某大型人工岛项目为例,针对浅插法大直径钢圆筒施工中遇到的一些实际问题进行方案比选.通过对振沉方法、纠偏方式、振沉顺序等技术方案的分析对比,总结出浅插法大直径钢圆筒在换砂基础中应用的主要工艺:点振法振沉工艺、起重船纠偏工艺和顺、跳打振沉顺序.     

铁矿尾矿砂在公路基层中的应用研究

对铁尾矿砂及尾矿砂加入石灰水泥后的物理力学性能进行了试验研究,并与石灰土进行对比。结果表明：铁尾矿砂掺加石灰、水泥后,其强度随着龄期而增长,具有半刚性材料的特性,用石灰、水泥稳定尾矿砂作为路面基层材料具有很好的路用性能,同时用石灰和水泥稳定的效果更佳。     

机制砂的浅析与质量控制

结合湖北石漫高速公路因天然砂料源紧张而在工程施工中采用机制砂的情况作了一些分析,介绍了机制砂的特性与质量要求,比较了机制砂混凝土与天然砂混凝土不同的性能,阐述了机制砂在生产及使用过程中应注意的问题。     

Model Test on Grouting Law in Dynamic Water-Rich Sand Layers by the Electric Resistance Method北大核心CSCD

In order to study the diffusion law of grouting slurry in the water-rich sand layer under flowing water conditions, a grouting test model consisting of a main test system, a grouting system, and a measurement system was developed. And for detecting the diffusion scope of the grouts, a new resistivity method was proposed. It is found that the relationship between grouting pressure and grouting rate during the test is strong. Under hydrodynamic conditions, the grouting slurry diffuses elliptically. Due to gravity and the effect of the upper water flow, the center of gravity of the ellipsoid is below the grouting outlet, and the grouting effectively improves the physical and mechanical properties of water-rich sand bodies. At the same time, the resistivity method has a good application effect on the detection of grouting diffusion range. The range of slurry diffusion obtained by the resistivity method is basically consistent with the boundary of the stone body after excavation, indicating that the resistivity method is reliable for detection of grouting range in dynamic water-rich sand layer. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

砂岩石粉含量对机制砂混凝土劈裂抗拉强度的影响及机理研究

劈裂抗拉强度是评价混凝土抗裂性能重要的力学指标,试验分析砂岩机制砂石粉含量对混凝土劈裂抗拉强度影响及机理。结果表明:砂岩机制砂中石粉含量对不同强度等级混凝土的工作性、劈裂抗拉强度影响不同,对C35和C45强度等级的机制砂混凝土,当机制砂中石粉含量为7%~13%和5%~8%时,随石粉含量的增加,新拌混凝土和易性得到改善,混凝土抗压强度及劈裂抗拉强度不断提高;建立砂岩机制砂混凝土劈裂抗拉强度与抗压强度之间的数学公式:lg f_(sp)=0.309 7lg f_(cu)+0.102 6,机制砂混凝土的劈裂抗拉强度优于普通混凝土,具有更为优异的抗裂性能。机制砂石粉的颗粒效应、化学活性是机制砂混凝土劈裂抗拉性能的主要影响因素。     

水平旋喷桩施工工艺在深圳地铁施工中的应用

在深圳地铁安托山站—侨香站区间矿山法隧道超前支护施工中,由于采用了水平旋喷桩施工工艺,成功地解决了安-侨区间暗挖隧道在饱和粉细砂层及砾砂层中近距离穿越大断面雨水箱涵及φ500 mm次高压燃气管线的难题,节约了施工成本,充分显示了水平旋喷桩施工工艺在富水砂层浅埋暗挖隧道开挖预支护工程应用上的经济优势。文章论述了水平旋喷桩的工艺机理、适应性、优缺点以及在该工程中的应用效果。     

石粉对机制砂混凝土性能的影响研究

文章通过试验研究了石粉对机制砂混凝土工作性能、力学性能、强度、合理砂率及耐久性的影响规律。结果表明,在含量不超过10%的情况下,石粉对机制砂混凝土的物理力学性能及工作性能具有一定的改善效果;机制砂混凝土的合理砂率对石粉含量较为敏感,石粉含量为0%、5%和10%时的最佳砂率分别为36%、33%和30%;石粉的掺入降低了机制砂混凝土抗氯离子渗透性能。     

电动汽车充电桩安全管理研究

随着国家对环境保护和能源节约的重视以及新能源政策的实施,电动汽车行业迎来了快速发展。充电基础设施的建设,是加快电动汽车推广的重要需要。电动汽车充电基础设施建设和运营业务发展的机会也极大,随之而来的安全管理工作要求也越来越高。本文依据充电桩建设和运营的特点,剖析其中面临的安全风险,并提出加强安全管理工作的措施,为充电桩企业安全管理运营提供参考和借鉴。     

Design and Application of Micropiles on Treatment for Landslide of High-speed Railway

Research purposes: The micro-pile has been used in foundation replacement, building reinforcement, retaining soil reinforcement, but the design and calculation theory of the micro-pile is seriously lagging behind. The design and calculation method and content of the micro-pile are not clear, and there are no relevant regulations. In this paper, the design and calculation method of landslide treatment by micro-pile is discussed, and its effect is monitored and analyzed. Research conclusions: (1) There are many advantages such as flexible construction and high construction efficiency. For landslide project with limited terrain, micro-pile has good governance effect and adaptability. (2) The monitoring data show that it is appropriate to adopt micro-pile treatment in the landslide project. After the micro-pile reinforcement treatment, the deformation of the landslide project has been quickly and effectively controlled, and the safety of the tunnel and roadbed engineering has been guaranteed. (3) The design content of the micro-pile should include the overall stability, the length of the pile, the pile spacing, and the reinforcement of the pile. (4) This paper can provide guidance for the design and construction of using micro-piles to control railway landslide. © 2021, Editorial Department of Journal of Railway Engineering Society. All right reserved.     

抗滑桩在路堤滑移处治中的应用

文章以六寨至河池高速公路№3标K17+390～K17+590段路基滑移治理工程为例,分析了该路段路堤滑移的主要成因,阐述了抗滑桩在治路堤滑移治理中的应用方法,对类似工程具有借鉴意义。