Long term distribution of non-linear wave induced vertical bending moments

A method is proposed for the long-term formulation of wave induced vertical bending moments in ship structures. The non-linearity of the response is represented by an uncertain modelling factor that is calibrated by experimental values. Long term predictions are obtained for a tanker and a container ship hull showing that only in the latter case is the response clearly non-linear and reproduced in the long-term predictions.     

地铁区间隧道整体震害预测

运用概率理论,通过给出隧道断面破坏概率与统计参量之间关系,以及地铁区间隧道整体实效概率与统计参量的关系,对于地铁区间隧道整体震害的预测,得出区间隧道的整体抗震可靠度。     

浅谈基桩完整性无损检测技术的工程应用

反射波法和机械阻抗法作为基桩完整性检测的基本方法。在基桩检测中,两种方法对比使用,可取长补短,有效排除干扰,能够准确、真实地反映基桩质量。     

黄骅港采用天气图及风况资料进行波浪推算的比较

采用天气图和气象站实测两种风资料推算黄骅港风浪并进行对比。结果表明,这两种方法都可 行,且结果相近。从工程实用角度考虑,采用气象站风况资料推算风浪的方法比较经济。     

瑞雷波法在路基密实度无损检测中的应用

根据瑞雷波法的检测原理，介绍了其在填土路基密实度无损检测中的设备组成和检测步骤。瑞雷波法根据波速变化并考虑其他因素可以反算土体干密度并得到压实度。结合高速会路填土路基上进行的现场检测试验，评述了该方法的优、缺点及适用场合。     

Calculating the return value using a mathematical model of significant wave height

This study presents a new method for calculating return values. The essence of the method is that it utilizes nonstationary data to calculate the return value for a region in the Northeast Pacific. The nonstationary data was obtained from a model which was previously developed for the behavior of the significant wave height as a function of time in the region. The method is illustrated by convolving two generalized Pareto distribution functions fitted to two parts of the model, computing a suitable extreme value from the new distribution function, and calculating the return value using this extreme value.     

路基稳定性无损检测方法技术研究

研究目的:通过路基稳定性检测可测出基床强度(承载力)、道碴陷槽、翻浆冒泥等基床病害,同时还要满足不干扰行车、安全、快速、经济、可靠等客观条件的要求。研究方法:针对过去路基检测要破损路基,且不能全面反映路基的现状,结合实际采用无损检测技术对路基进行全面研究,从而对路基稳定性作出评价。研究结果:用地质雷达和瞬态瑞雷波法等检测技术检测既有铁路路基,通过测定适当的物理量,并与规范数值进行相关比较,准确地揭示出路基现状及病害,并对既有铁路路基稳定性作出评价。研究结论:用地质雷达和瞬态瑞雷波法等检测既有铁路路基,总结出一整套操作性较强的快速、准确、简便、无损、有效的检测方法;可准确地揭示出路基现状及病害,并可对检测区段路基稳定性作出评价,使既有线提速路基稳定性检测在质和量两方面得到较大提高和突破;成果已得到了广泛推广应用,经济和社会效益显著。     

Prediction of Stabilization of Ship in Random Wave

In this paper we show thc method of energy in part with which we can get the model of random wave,and predict theroll motion of unstabilized ship and stabilized ship using the wave model.The control parameters of fin stabilizer are determinedaccording to the performance index. The simulation of the system is also made in this paper. The comparison of the simulationwith real ship indicates that the method can be used in the prediction of roll motion of a stabilized ship in random wave.     

近水面潜体兴波阻力的数值预报和收敛性分析

基于Nobleses新细长船兴波阻力理论,以匀速直航的定深椭球体为对象,运用新的数值计算方法,考察了物面分块数目、单元节点数目、波向角积分范围和特殊函数的项数对0阶和1阶兴波阻力数值计算结果的影响,并将计算结果与有关权威资料综合互校,证实这种算法对近水面潜体兴波阻力预报是可行的.     

具有特定边界的粘弹性圆柱管中波的传播和衰减

本文在线性粘弹性模型框架内研究了一定边界条件下无限长粘弹性圆柱管中轴对称波的传播和衰减.在Ivasson 和Karasalo的方法的基础上,发展了一个自适应绕数积分求根方法.利用该方法得出了粘弹性圆柱管的无量纲化相速度频散曲线和衰减曲线.然后比较了引入损耗因子后粘弹性圆柱管与弹性圆柱管中轴对称波传播的特性.给出了圆柱管的一些参数对相速度和衰减的影响.