基于改进免疫遗传机理的动态路径诱导算法研究

针对传统算法存在的不足,提出基于改进的免疫遗传机理的动态路径诱导算法。通过引入单点交叉算子配合控制策略的改进思想,在宏观上控制交叉过程以及构造优化简单的目标函数,较好地弥补了传统遗传算法早熟收敛、陷入局部最优解、运算效率较低等问题。最后采用此算法进行路网实例计算,结果表明该算法能较大程度地提高路网利用率,减少交通拥堵。     

出行者信息服务系统中后台语音识别系统的研究

系统分析基于Microsoft Speech SDK的语音识别系统,首先给出语音识别系统的总体设计,其次对MicrosoftSpeech SDK的主要接口进行研究,在此基础上完成语音识别中XML语法文件的编制、Microsoft Speech SDK的语音识别算法的实现,然后得到信息服务发布系统中语音识别的工作流程及其结果,最后进行测试分析。试验表明,该系统具有一定的实用价值和研究价值。     

船舶电站仿真模型改进设计研究

为提高船舶电站的仿真精度,增进仿真过程与实际运行过程的贴合度,对柴油发电机组、汽轮发电机组的仿真模型进行改进研究,对原动机和调速器建立更具针对性的仿真模型,更加贴合实际的应用对象.同时,还建立了同步并车装置及调频调载装置的仿真模型,两者的工作原理与实际设备相同.文章在模型精度和运行过程模拟两个方面都提出了改进设计的措施.     

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车路协同系统能实时获取车辆个体的运行状态信息,并能通过速度引导实现车辆与交通控制系统之间的动态交互,为交通信号控制提供了新的数据源和技术手段.分析了现有车路协同下交通信号控制方法存在的不足,引入基于时间窗的滚动预测方法,提出了改进的交叉口信号控制优化流程;将相位饱和度作为表征信号控制效果的指标,在考虑速度引导对车辆运行状态影响基础上,建立了车路协同环境下道路交叉口信号控制优化方法和模型.运用VISSIM软件进行了仿真实验,结果表明,本文方法优于感应控制方法,在各种交通流量下均能有效降低交叉口平均延误和停车次数.     

Adapt-Traf: An adaptive multiagent road traffic management system based on hybrid ant-hierarchical fuzzy model

Usually, road networks are characterized by their great dynamics including different entities in interactions. This leads to more complex road traffic management. This paper proposes an adaptive multiagent system based on the ant colony behavior and the hierarchical fuzzy model. This system allows adjusting efficiently the road traffic according to the real-time changes in road networks by the integration of an adaptive vehicle route guidance system. The proposed system is implemented and simulated under a multiagent platform in order to discuss the improvement of the global road traffic quality in terms of time, fluidity and adaptivity.     

A study on smart parking guidance algorithm

Parking problem becomes one of major issues in the city transportation management since the spatial resource of a city is limited and the parking cost is expensive. Lots of cars on the road should spend unnecessary time and consume energy during searching for parking due to limited parking space. To cope with these limitations and give more intelligent solutions to drivers in the selection of parking facility, this study proposes a smart parking guidance algorithm. The proposed algorithm supports drivers to find the most appropriate parking facility considering real-time status of parking facilities in a city. To suggest the most suitable parking facility, several factors such as driving distance to the guided parking facility, walking distance from the guided parking facility to destination, expected parking cost, and traffic congestion due to parking guidance, are considered in the proposed algorithm. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, simulation tests have been carried out. The proposed algorithm helps to maximize the utilization of space resources of a city, and reduce unnecessary energy consumption and CO₂ emission of wandering cars since it is designed to control the utilization of parking facility efficiently and reduce traffic congestion due to parking space search.     

发射内弹道计算模型研究

对以燃气-蒸汽式发射动力装置为动力源的导弹冷弹射过程进行了分析，对冷却水汽化机理进行了研究，针对不同状态的冷却水，提出了不同汽化方式组合的冷却水汽化模型，在此基础上将弹射过程划分为4个阶段，并推导出各个阶段的汽化方程和能量平衡方程，建立了发射内弹道基本方程组。计算模型改进后，发射内弹道的计算精度有很大提高。     

基于灰色预测模型的某型导弹费用研究

随着导弹武器装备技术含量提高、组成变复杂,各种费用也随之增加,对其费用的分析具有涉及范围广、时间跨度大、变量多及数据离散等特点。分析此类系统的特点,利用灰色理论的对其费用进行研究,并从某型导弹有限的寿命周期费用数据出发,建立GM(1,1)模型进行预测,结果较好。     

嵌入式模块计算机在"智能"炸弹制导系统中的应用

随着现代制导技术和计算机技术的发展,嵌入式计算机已成为"智能"炸弹制导系统中不可分割的重要组成部分。介绍了嵌入式模块计算机的结构、性能和应用开发特点,提出了以嵌入式模块计算机为核心的"智能"炸弹制导系统的设计方案,着重介绍了"智能"炸弹制导系统的组成和工作原理以及软件设计流程。这种以嵌入式模块计算机为核心的紧耦合设计能够集中统一地完成各个功能部件的控制和信号处理,使整个制导系统的性能和可靠性得到进一步的提高。     

柴油机工作过程模拟计算

对大型船用柴油机缸内工作过程进行了数学建模与仿真，并运用Visual C＋＋编制了柴油机工作过程模拟程序，对MAN B＆W 6L70MCE柴油机工作过程进行了模拟计算，获得了缸内示功图，模拟计算与试验结果对比说明该模拟计算程序的正确性和实用性。