风度A32轿车加速无力的故障诊断

通过对一辆日产风度轿车加速无力的故障进行检测与分析,最后找出故障部件,更换后恢复原车技术性能,排除以前在别厂经发动机大修都未能解决的故障。     

船舶电力推进系统的建模与仿真

船舶电力推进已成功应用在豪华游轮、破冰船、油轮、化学品船等船舶上,并显示出巨大的发展潜力。为研究船舶电力推进系统,本文采用模块化建模方法,对选用异步电动机作为螺旋桨推进电机的船舶电力推进系统在M ATLAB/S IMUL INK中进行了建模与仿真研究,并将目前最新兴起的直接转矩控制交流调速技术应用到电力推进仿真系统中。仿真模型结构简单,易于更新,仿真结果表明了该模型的适用性。     

混凝土曲梁预应力次扭矩简化计算方法

该文首先针对两跨对称连续曲梁,推导了预应力次内力计算的理论公式,并进一步分析了弯扭耦合效应对次扭矩的影响,提出了预应力次扭矩的简化计算方法,并通过实例验证其可靠性。将该简化计算方法进一步推广,提出了多跨预应力连续曲梁次扭矩的简化计算方法,并用实例验证了其实用性,最后提出了简化计算方法的适用范围。     

宽电刷直流电机电磁转矩算法

电刷宽度对直流电机电磁转矩的影响是很大的，因此，在未考虑电刷宽度的条件下所推导出的电磁转矩计算式不够精确，对直流电机尤其是宽电刷直流电机的设计缺乏指导意义。作者详细分析了电刷宽度对直流电机电磁转矩的影响，给出了直流电机电磁转矩的计算方法。实验证明该计算方法更精确、对直流电机设计更具有指导意义。     

ZL50F装载机故障原因分析

分析了装载机变速箱、变矩器泄漏、磨损和油温过高的原因,介绍了其危害,并针对每一种故障均提出了相应的修复措施.     

可调螺距螺旋桨螺栓紧固力矩之探讨

文章针对可调螺距螺旋桨的螺栓紧固方法——力矩法、螺母转角法、测定螺栓伸长量法,应用力学一些相关知识并经过大量实践论证,将此三种方法之间进行相互转换,解决了有的船舶在修理过程中提供不出专用测量工具的问题,通过数艘船舶验证得出此种方法计算正确、操作简单可靠、具有可行性。     

柱形弹性套胀紧连接实验台的变形分析

介绍了柱形弹性套胀紧连接实验台主体结构的刚度计算过程。实验要求在大载荷下实验台最大变形位移不能超过设定的允许值,对结构要进行较为精确的变形分析,运用材料力学、数学等计算工具进行解析计算,找出了引起大变形的结构部位。改进后再计算,结果满足实验要求,实践应用证实了计算的有效性。为类似结构的刚度计算提供了参考。     

基于AVL台架的ISG混合动力客车扭矩优化

介绍了ISG混合动力客车各动力部件扭矩加载速率变化的设计优化过程及整车控制策略的优化,重点阐述了基于AVL台架验证扭矩加载速率变化对部件的寿命以及加速性能的影响。     

Parametric Excitation of a Single Railway Wheelset

This paper presents the results of analytical, numerical and experimental investigations of a single railway wheelset. Periodic parametric excitation is added to one of the simplest linear mechanical models. This extended model describes, for example, the geometric deviations often experienced on roller rigs. Above a certain critical speed, the stationary running of the wheelset loses its stability. To verify the analytical and numerical results for the critical speed, experiments were carried out on a simple roller rig having a large ratio of the radii of the roller and the railway wheel.     

Straight-ahead running of road vehicles – analytical formulae including full tyre characteristics

ABSTRACT

During straight-ahead running, the longitudinal axis of road vehicles, notably cars, is not parallel to road axis. This occurrence is general and is due both to road cross slope (road banking) and to tyre characteristics, particularly ply-steer and conicity. In order to describe such a phenomenon, the paper develops a new and relatively simple analytical model. Despite the model is linear, the solution which is provided is exact, since straight-ahead motion occurs with small angles and both the elastokinematics of suspension system and tyre characteristics can be modelled by linearised equations. The Handling Diagram theory is updated and completed by introducing the actual shifts of tyre characteristics. The validation of the analytical expressions is performed by using a MSC Adams^TM full model of a car. A subjective-objective experimental test campaign provides preliminary substantiation of the ability of the derived formulae to describe tyre performance. By means of the unreferenced analytical formulae developed in the paper, we allow, given the vehicle, the proper tyre design specification and vice-versa. In particular, a formula is given to make null the steering torque during straight-ahead driving. The derived analytical formulae may provide a sound understanding of the straight-ahead running of road vehicles.