造船企业80后员工特征分析及管理方法探讨

考虑到造船企业吸纳了大量的80后员工,如何有效管理这些80后员工,发挥他们的长处,营造和谐的企业氛围,为80后员工提供更好地职业发展空间,为企业创造更大价值,成为企业管理者和人力资源部门关注的焦点,通过对80后员工所处的职业阶段特点和职业心理特征的分析,提出进行有效管理激励的思路和对策。     

石太客运专线列车开行方式改变降低电费方案

根据石太客运专线列车开行方案变化,引起牵引变压器容量需求减小情况,提出几种降低电费的方案,可供相关线路参考借鉴。     

浅谈城市排水规划

城市排水规划是城市建设的重要组成部分,要编制出适应城市近期和远期的发展,符合国家节能减排的原则,能充分发挥排水设施作用,保证城市水环境不受污染的排水规划,需要掌握城市建设发展、城市现状、存在的问题等情况,并提出合理的解决对策。该文介绍了编制城市排水规划应注意的一些要点、雨水和污水规划方案制定的方法、近期改善城市环境的措施,为今后城市排水规划的制定提供了参考意见。     

施工项目HSE管理体系建设与思想工作研究

HSE的宗旨是对工程项目实行职业健康、安全、环境的全员、全方位、全过程的管理,并使其对项目建设本身的危险、对社会的危害、对环境的破坏降到最低点,是实现工程项目建设目标的需要。该文首先介绍了研究HSE的意义,然后分析了现阶段我国HSE管理存在的问题,最后提出了HSE管理体系该怎样建设。     

论基坑支护结构的变形控制与周边建筑物的保护

该文就建筑深基坑支护结构在工程建设过程中的变形控制及对周边建(构)筑物的保护等若干问题进行探讨,可供同行参考。     

瑞典条分法在南京江宁河边坡稳定计算中的应用

选取江宁河典型性断面,结合河道工程地质条件,合理选取参数,运用瑞典条分法对江宁河堤防工程边坡现状进行稳定分析计算。     

基于Web GIS的公路施工管理系统研究

基于Web从组织机构和功能两个方面分析公路施工管理系统的实际需求,分析公路施工管理系统中主要模块之间的关系,并据此设计基于Web的公路施工管理系统的总体结构。该系统利用GIS、图形显示等技术,为施工管理搭建了一个地图可视化平台,在电子图库、三维分析、工程量计算等方面进行了一定的探索。     

桥梁单板受力的原因及解决措施

随着交通量的迅猛增长,桥梁单板受力情况越来越频繁,通过对单板受力现象产生原因进行分析,提出解决措施,以供同行参考和借鉴。     

Influence of polygonal wear of railway wheels on the wheel set axle stress

The coupled vehicle/track dynamic model with the flexible wheel set was developed to investigate the effects of polygonal wear on the dynamic stresses of the wheel set axle. In the model, the railway vehicle was modelled by the rigid multibody dynamics. The wheel set was established by the finite element method to analyse the high-frequency oscillation and dynamic stress of wheel set axle induced by the polygonal wear based on the modal stress recovery method. The slab track model was taken into account in which the rail was described by the Timoshenko beam and the three-dimensional solid finite element was employed to establish the concrete slab. Furthermore, the modal superposition method was adopted to calculate the dynamic response of the track. The wheel/rail normal forces and the tangent forces were, respectively, determined by the Hertz nonlinear contact theory and the Shen–Hedrick–Elkins model. Using the coupled vehicle/track dynamic model, the dynamic stresses of wheel set axle with consideration of the ideal polygonal wear and measured polygonal wear were investigated. The results show that the amplitude of wheel/rail normal forces and the dynamic stress of wheel set axle increase as the vehicle speeds rise. Moreover, the impact loads induced by the polygonal wear could excite the resonance of wheel set axle. In the resonance region, the amplitude of the dynamic stress for the wheel set axle would increase considerably comparing with the normal conditions.     

“s”型覆岩空间结构的冲击地压危险区预测

基于微地震监测和覆岩空间结构理论,以山东华丰矿1410工作面为例,分析了“s”型覆岩空间结构的形成,利用理论方法和微地震监测预测并圈定了华丰矿1410工作面发生冲击地压的危险区域,研究了“s”型覆岩空间结构的冲击地压危险区分布规律,为现场预测和控制冲击地压灾害提供了理论基础。