高速公路扩建工程施工安全对策初探

本文在分析我国高速公路施工安全现状及存在问题的基础上,对高速公路扩建工程施工中应采取的安全对策进行了探讨,提出了相应的安全措施和建议。     

Restricted car-use and perceived accessibility

In order to plan for, and achieve, a sustainable and accessible transport system, research and policies alike recognize a need to implement and enhance alternative transport options in favor of the private car. Moreover, these sustainable alternatives need to offer sufficient levels of accessibility regardless of where people live or work. We present and discuss an approach for capturing and evaluating perceived accessibility, with the ability to differentiate between individuals. Levels of perceived accessibility are compared before and after a fictive car use restriction, and between residential areas, using data from 2711 residents of Malmö, Sweden. A main conclusion is that levels of perceived accessibility become significantly lower for car users when they are limited in their options for daily travel. The difference is more substantive for frequent car users, who already travel less by sustainable modes today. There are also significant differences in levels of perceived accessibility in the restricted scenario, depending on where individuals live. These novel findings may not come as a surprise, but they emphasize the importance of including and analyzing perceptions of car users when designing accessible and sustainable transport systems. The paper ends with a discussion on how to facilitate the transition from current transport systems to an inclusive and accessible system.     

城市道路路面养护措施探讨

现今国内大部分城市道路均存在不同程度的路面损坏情况，缩短了道路的使用时间。目前，不少城市已针对城市道路的现状进行相应的养护，并取得良好的效果，促进了城市的发展。     

铁路平车车体造修典型故障原因分析及其改进措施

分析了铁路平车车体在制造和检修中典型故障的形成原因,并提出了改进措施.     

一起脱线事故的原因分析与防范措施

联锁特指铁路信号、道岔与进路之间必须保持的一定制约关系和操作顺序。深入剖析了一起因道岔中途转换造成调车脱线事故的成因本质,提出了具体有效的应对措施,为防止联锁失效,确保运输安全有序可控提供了可靠保证。     

公路工程造价控制的研究与建议

结合中国公路工程造价管理工作的现状,对工程造价的控制过程中存在的若干常见问题进行了介绍,并提出相应的措施;另外,还给出了完善工程造价管理体系、重视工程建设前期的投资控制和优化工程设计等建议,可为同类工程的造价管理工作提供参考。     

超限运输的成因及治理措施

超限运输是目前公路运输领域一个普遍存在的现象，为了更好地治理超限运输．从法律意识、危害意识、管理形式不合理等方面对超限运输的成因加以分析，并在此基础上，提出一些治理超限运输的建议措施。     

浅谈市区沥青路面病害成因及处治措施

道路是城市的动脉,沥青路面因其噪音低、舒适性高的特点得以在市区快速推广。该文以惠州市的市区沥青路面的病害为例,总结了市区沥青路面病害的特点、成因及处置维修措施。对城市沥青路面的管养维护总结了较丰富的实践经验,以供同行借鉴。     

中小企业在设备管理中普遍存在的问题及改进措施

本文阐述了中小企业在设备管理中普遍存在的问题及改进措施     

液化天然气运输车仪表附件两个问题的讨论

结合液化天然气运输车结构设计经验,总结了在罐车作业中出现的问题,对液化天然气汽车罐车液面计显示和真空测量装置的设置两个争议较大的问题提出了看法。