重件码头区域回淤分析及疏浚对策

对巴齐丹电厂码头现场海域泥沙淤积特点进行分析,提出重件码头港池和航道疏浚措施,并根据回淤大小和清淤能力分析2次疏浚施工结果不同的主要原因,供同类工程参考。     

Performance measure for reliable travel time of emergency vehicles

Travel time is very critical for emergency response and emergency vehicle (EV) operations. Compared to ordinary vehicles (OVs), EVs are permitted to break conventional road rules to reach the destination within shorter time. However, very few previous studies address the travel time performance of EVs. This study obtained nearly 4-year EV travel time data in Northern Virginia (NOVA) region using 76,000 preemption records at signalized intersections. First, the special characteristics of EV travel time are explored in mean, median, standard deviation and also the distribution, which display largely different characteristics from that of OVs in previous studies. Second, a utility-based model is proposed to quantify the travel time performance of EVs. Third, this paper further investigates two important components of the utility model: benchmark travel time and standardized travel time. The mode of the distribution is chosen as benchmark travel time, and its nonlinear decreasing relationship with the link length is revealed. At the same time, the distribution of standardized travel time is fitted with different candidate distributions and Inv. Gaussian distribution is proved to be the most suitable one. Finally, to validate the proposed model, we implement the model in case studies to estimate link and route travel time performance. The results of route comparisons also show that the proposed model can support EV route choice and eventually improve EV service and operations.     

O''''ZBEKISTON型机车单元制动器的技术难点及解决方案

文章分析了装用拖轮缘铸铁闸瓦的O’ZBEKISTON型机车用单元制动器的研制技术难点，通过理论分析提出了解决方案。型式试验及线路运行实践证明该单元制动器能够满足O＇ZBEKISTON型机车的运用要求。     

重力式码头施工中的常见问题及其对策

通过对重力式码头施工中几个常见问题的系统分析和工程实践总结,提出了相应的预防及控制措施。     

新型转向架参数测定试验台的研制

为确保转向架的性能安全和经济运行,研制了新型转向架参数测定试验台。基于铁道车辆转向架的特点,介绍了转向架参数测定试验台的测试原理、主要结构、功能等,进行了转向架参数测定试验台的机械系统、液压及控制系统和测试系统的设计,实现了铁道车辆转向架的三向刚度同时测定及几何结构尺寸参数测定等功能。     

混凝土冬季施工的质量问题及应对措施

混凝土工程进入冬季施工时,只要采用适当的施工方法,避免新浇筑混凝土早期浸冻,使外露混凝土与冬季气温保持较小温差,就可以减少一些施工中可能出现的问题。介绍混凝土冬季施工的质量问题及应对措施,可为同类工程提供一定的参考。     

影响制冷量的因素分析及提高制冷量的措施

文章在分析影响制冷装置制冷量的因素基础上,提出了制冷装置使用管理过程中提高制冷量的措施,这对于提升制冷设备管理人员的管理水平,最优化的发挥制冷装置的使用效益具有一定的参考价值。     

结合丹通高速公路路基工程浅谈路基施工与环境保护

结合丹通高速公路路基工程实践,阐述了如何在路基施工中做好环境保护。     

提高沥青混凝土均匀性的主要措施

沥青混凝土的不均匀性是引起路面破坏的重要原因。鉴于此，探讨了加强对原材料、沥青混凝土拌和厂、运输与施工现场的管理对提高沥青混凝土均匀性的重要意义和具体措施，可供同行参考。     

客车焊接转向架腐蚀情况调查研究

针对客车焊接转向架腐蚀情况、工厂防腐工艺、段(A3)修防腐工艺、车辆运用和维护情况进行了全面调研,对导致焊接转向架腐蚀的原因进行了分析,并给出了相应的建议。