龙穴修船坞深基坑开挖安全控制

船坞开挖属深基坑开挖,是危险性较大的分项工程。实践证明,要保证深基坑开挖过程安全顺利,就必须做好资源入场、基坑周边安全围护、边坡防护、井点降水、第三方监测、应急准备等工作。这些工作在船坞深基坑开挖安全控制工作中是十分重要的。     

城市轨道交通 动车调试的项目管理

动车调试在城市轨道交通项目建设期和运营期之间起到承上启下的软着陆作用，为城市轨道交通系统的快速有序建成和投入运营搭建了良好的平台。以北京市实施完成的动车调试项目为对象，介绍动车调试项目管理模式的建立、实施过程的管理、管理效果检验等，动车调试项目管理技术在北京市城市轨道交通领域得到成功应用。     

中船龙穴修船船坞物资成本控制浅析

物资成本控制是整个工程成本控制的关键,本文介绍如何加强修船坞项目物资的管理控制,降低工程成本的经验。     

互联网省干工程的研究与实施

用户数快速的增长,互联网占用带宽迅速上升,已不能满足业务需求。分析研究铁通分公司省干互联网的改造方案,就重新调整省内互联网出口路由,规范省网出口设置和路由策略,优化互联网业务流量和流向等提出建议。     

桥梁管理系统中的桥梁退化模型实现

分别运用马尔可夫链和半马尔可夫过程为桥梁管理系统建立桥梁退化模型,并提出程序流程。通过退化模型可以对桥梁状态进行预测,其预测结果直接为桥梁管理工作人员提供决策辅助,也可以作为桥梁决策优化的基础,而当桥梁状态数据不充分时,桥梁状态预测过程可以为桥梁管理系统采集数据提供必要的指导。     

A new methodology for incident detection and characterization on surface streets

In this paper, a new methodology is presented for real-time detection and characterization of incidents on surface streets. The proposed automatic incident detection approach is capable of detecting incidents promptly as well as characterizing incidents in terms of time-varying lane-changing fractions and queue lengths in blocked lanes, lanes blocked due to incidents, and incident duration. The architecture of the proposed incident detection approach consists of three sequential procedures: (1) Symptom Identification for identification of incident symptoms, (2) Signal Processing for real-time prediction of incident-related lane traffic characteristics and (3) Pattern Recognition for incident recognition. Lane traffic counts and occupancy are the only two major types of input data, which can be readily collected from point detectors. The primary techniques utilized in this paper include: (1) a discrete-time, nonlinear, stochastic system with boundary constraints to predict real-time lane-changing fractions and queue lengths and (2) a pattern-recognition-based algorithm employing modified sequential probability ratio tests (MSPRT) to detect incidents. Off-line tests based on simulated as well as video-based real data were conducted to assess the performance of the proposed algorithm. The test results have indicated the feasibility of achieving real-time incident detection using the proposed methodology.     

Toward regional transportation governance: a case study of Greater Vancouver

This paper discusses the evolving institutional structure and governance of transportation planning, policy development and transit delivery within one major North American city-region, the Greater Vancouver area. Various methods of transportation governance are explored from complete independence to full regional integration. The move away from a direct provincial role in transportation management to a greater regional transit authority is discussed and critiqued. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

“建设精品工程、美化都市生活”创建职工最满意企业

该文通过建设项目管理单位企业文化建设实例,对创建满意企业、和谐企业进行探索,总结出若干项工作经验。其经验对提升和改善企业文化建设,进而促进企业持续发展有着积极意义,可供同行借鉴。     

大型耙吸挖泥船“新海虎”号的轮机设计

文章描述了“新海虎”耙吸挖泥船轮机系统的设计，包括采用复合驱动的动力系统、功率管理系统、热源系统、冷却系统和泥泵封水系统的设计。     

基于视频图像的车辆灯光状态鉴定方法研究

违法使用车辆远光灯是导致夜间道路交通事故的重要原因之一,针对当前道路交通事故中车辆灯光状态鉴定方法存在的不足,本文基于视频图像,从车载监控视频和道路监控视频两个角度分析视频图像中目标车辆前照灯光斑特征、目标车辆前照灯灯光在道路环境参照物上的投影光斑特征等信息,比对分析视频图像中远光灯、近光灯反馈信息的异同点,总结基于视频图像的车辆灯光状态鉴定方法,为道路交通事故处理过程中充分应用视频物证提供技术保障。