物联网在公路运输业的应用探讨

对物联网在公路运输业中的应用进行探讨,通过射频识别、红外感应器等将车辆与物品的信息记录下来,并随着车辆运输行进过程辅以GPS与G IS技术,对车辆位置与物品位置进行有效跟踪,为查询车辆交通信息与物品运输实时信息提供帮助,从而提高公路运输服务能力和水平,降低物流成本。     

Competition and disruption in a dynamic urban supply chain

Rapid changes and complexities in business environments have stressed the importance of interactions between partners and competitors, leading supply chains to become the most important element of contemporary business environments. There is a concomitant need for foresight in describing supply chain performance in all operating environments, including those involving punctuated disruptions. Furthermore, the urban metropolis is now widely recognized to be an environment which is especially vulnerable to supply chain disruptions and for which integrated supply chain decisions can produce very substantial net benefits. Accordingly, this paper presents a dynamic supply chain network model formulated as a differential variational inequality; the model is fashioned to allow consideration of supply chain disruption threats to producers, freight carriers, and retail enterprises. The DVI is solved using a fixed-point algorithm, and a simple numerical example, introduced to illustrate how the impacts of supply chain disruptions may be quantified, is presented.     

基于系统动力学的融资物流业务风险分析

融资难一直是困扰中小企业发展的重要因素。物流融资业务的出现较好地解决了这个难题。同时物流金融业务的开展也为金融业和物流业的发展带来了机遇。但是在风险控制方面,目前还缺少一些规范化、标准化的标准和认识。本文运用系统动力学原理的因果关系反馈原理,对物流融资业务各个要素进行了分析,找出其中的因果关系,提出了规避物流融资业务风险的主要措施及注意事项,对业务主体方规避风险具有一定的参考价值。     

货代岗位专业证书与货代物流专业课程对接的研究

为进一步深化教学改革,提高教学质量,更好地服务于现代航运企业的发展,培养出高素质的人才,高职货代物流专业应当推进、建立和完善"双证书"制度,实现学历证书与职业资格证书对接。本文就货代岗位专业证书考试融入货代物流专业相关课程教学过程中进行探讨。     

基于职业能力导向的国际物流课程改革初探

文中根据国际物流课程实践性和应用性较强的特点,并结合"以职业能力为本位,以工作过程为主线,以工作项目为载体,教学过程以任务驱动,工学结合教学做与一体"的教学理念,对传统课程体系进行改革,提出了职业能力导向下的国际物流课程教学方法,为现代物流人才的培养提供有力支持.     

Studying port selection on liner routes: An approach from logistics perspective

The research aims to study the port selection in liner shipping. The central work is to set up a model to deal with port choice decisions. The model solves three matters: ports on a ship’s route; the order of selected ports and loading/unloading ports for each shipment. Its objective is to minimize total cost including ship cost, port tariff, inland transport cost and inventory cost. The model has been applied in real data, with cargo flows between the USA and Northern Europe. Afterwards, two sensitive analyses are considered. The first assesses the impact of a number of port calls on the total cost which relates closely to the viability of two service patterns: multi ports and hub & spoke. The second analyzes the efficiency of large vessels in the scope of a logistics network. The overriding result of this research is to indicate the influence of logistics factors in the decision of port choice. The research emphasizes the necessity to combine different factors when dealing with this topic, or else a result can be one-sided.     

浙江省海洋经济战略下港口物流服务创新研究

为了更好地发挥港口在推动海洋经济建设中的龙头作用,基于现代港口竞争实质,对港口物流服务创新的内涵作了界定.针对浙江省海洋经济发展现状,分析港口物流服务创新的内外驱动力及在发展海洋经济中的重要性,提出了港口物流服务创新五大策略:港口物流柔性化服务策略、港口物流定制化服务策略、港口物流可视化服务策略、港口物流联运化服务策略以及港口物流网络化服务策略.港口物流五大策略的实施,将提升港口整体服务水平,促进海洋经济可持续发展.     

广东省港口物流发展及其战略选择*

深入剖析广东省港口物流发展影响因素,构建灰关联模型,对其进行定量与定性分析。结果表明:集装箱吞吐量和生产总值GDP对港口物流发展起主导作用,港口固定资产投资额和海关进出口总额拉动作用明显。提出"打造集装箱竞争优势、建设技术密集型智能港、构建以港口为核心"的供应链体系的建议,以期为港口物流发展战略转型提供决策参考。     

信息化与内河航运物流发展

从内河航运、现代物流、信息化三方面明确了信息化与内河航运物流发展的定位,以基础设施、发展方向、应用程度、人才等为切入点,详细分析了目前内河航运物流信息化发展存在的问题。对未来内河航运物流信息化发展的主要趋势以及信息化建设的主要需求进行论述。基于以上分析,对我国内河航运物流信息化建设提出了可行的措施与要求。