地球物理方法在高速公路路基质量检测中的应用

提出采用以探地雷达为主，瑞雷波法为辅的地球物理方法无损检测技术，结合钻探工程岩土试验和地质基础资料对公路路基工程质量进行定量化的多方法、多参数、多信息、快速有效的分析和评价。经试验研究，获得了良好的效果。     

LANE MARKING DETECTION IN CLUTTERED ENVIRONMENT

Achallengingtaskoffutureintelligentvehiclesisroadfollowing .Itincludeslanedetection (whichmainlystudiesthelocalizationoftheroad ,thede terminationoftherelativepositionbetweenvehicleandroad ,andtheanalysisofthevehicle’sheadingdirection) ,andobstacledetection (whichmainlystudieslocalizationofpossibleobstaclesonthevehi cle’spath) .Lanedetectionistheproblemoflocat inglaneboundarieswithoutpriorknowledgeoftheroadgeometry .Moregenerally ,however,lanede tectionhasbeenreducedtothelocalizationofspecif…     

IMAGE SEGMENTATION BASED ON MARKOV RANDOM FIELD AND WATERSHED TECHNIQUES

IntroductionThere are many methods to perform imagesegmentation and edge detection tasks that incor-porate region- growing and edge detection tech-niques,for example,it is applying edge detectiontechniques to obtain Difference In Strength( DIS)map then employ region growing techniques towork on the map as in Refs.[1 ,2 ]. In the others,combining both special and intensity information inimage segmentation approach based on multi- reso-lution edge detection,region selection and intensi-ty thre…     

A FEATURE SELECTION ALGORITHM DESIGN AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INTRUSION DETECTION SYSTEM

Innetworkintrusiondetection ,on linebehav iorpatternsareestablishedaccordingtocollectedda ta ,thenintrusiondetectionrulesaregeneratedbasedonthesepatterns[1 ] .Accordingtotheserules,wecandeterminewhichbehaviorisinvasion .Thecor rectdecisionreliesontheaccuratedatausedforthedetermination .Becausethedatagatheredbythecol lectorarehugeinquantityandhavemanydescrip tionfeatures,someofthemareredundantwhichwillincreasethecostofpatternsmining ,evensomearethemainsourcesofnoisewhichwillmisleadus .Selecting…     

Bootstrap法在车辆故障检测中的研究及应用

介绍Bootstrap方法的原理并将Bootstrap方法应用于检测车辆中存在的故障,通过计算不同故障下的车辆样本之间均匀Kullback-Lcible距离的均值以及在给定置信度下的置信区间等特征值来反映被测车辆的故障种类。给出一种新的随机数产生器用在Bcotstrap法重采样中产生新的随机序列。以车辆卜的驱动桥为检测对象对该算法进行了验证,结果表明该算法能准确检测出驱动桥所存在的故障。     

Actuator Fault Detection for Sampled-Data Systems in H∞ Setting

Actuator fault detection for sampled-data systems was investigated from the viewpoint of jump systems.With the aid of a prior frequency information on fault, such a problem is converted to an augmented H∞ filtering problem. A simple state-space approach is then proposed todeal with sampled-data actuator fault detection problem. Compared with the existed approaches, the proposed approach allows parameters of the sampled-data system being time-varying with consideration of measurement noise.     

潜射直航鱼雷协同作战研究

研究了多潜艇协同使用直航鱼雷作战问题。首先对潜艇的协同打击系统做了分析,然后对鱼雷协同作战必须解决的目标位置修正、发射阵位选择及鱼雷避碰等问题进行研究,最后给出了协同作战的流程及鱼雷协同形成交叉火力对目标同时打击的方法,并对鱼雷协同打击的命中概率做了计算。研究表明,该作战方法可将火力集中于目标位置概率最大处,并保证散布区域的可靠打击,提高了鱼雷打击的力度和精度。     

混沌理论在水声信号检测中的应用研究

为解决微弱信号的检测,提出了一种基于混沌预测的水声信号检测模型。根据混沌系统的动力学特性,给出了这种检测模型的检验准则,通过对实际水声信号进行仿真,结果表明,信噪比为-17dB情况,检测模型仍具有较强的检测能力,同时验证了检验准则的有效性;如要检测信噪比更低的信号,则要提高信号预测的准确率。     

编队水声探测时抗同频干扰的空间分集法研究

编队水声探测是对潜搜索的常用手段和有效途径,同频干扰是编队水声探测时主动声纳的主要干扰之一。在对同频干扰分类研究的基础上,对几种常用的同频干扰抑制方法进行了研究和总结,并给出了空间分集法的实现方法以及抗同频干扰的效果。同时,通过两种编队队形对空间分集法的性能做了仿真分析。     

基于盲信号处理的舰船辐射噪声检测

根据舰船辐射噪声在水中传递的环境及特点,采用盲信号处理技术重构出相应的原始辐射源信号,该方法能够减少噪声及舰船间的相互干扰,提高了原始辐射源信号的信噪比,从而为水中兵器目标信号的准确检测提供了基础。仿真实验研究了单船舶辐射噪声信号谐波成分的分离及多船舶辐射噪声混合信号的分离,结果表明该算法稳定性好、收敛速度快,是一种有效的舰船辐射噪声检测方法。