消氢催化剂的应用研究

通过对Pb／Al2O3，Pb/MnO2、Pd／C、Pd／TiO2四种消氢催化剂在不同条件下失效时间的试验研究，得出了温度、反应时间、和含钯量对催化剂失效时间的影响。试验结果表明：本文所用四种催化剂在脱氢反应中必须加温才能保持活性，否则要定期进行活化再生。     

沥青路面压实机械的选型与组合

简要介绍了沥青路面常用压实机械的特性，分析压实机械选型、配备及组合影响因素，特别对压路机有效时间利用系数进行了研究，并提出压实机械配备数量的计算公式。     

本田轿车VTEC发动机可变配气相位结构及维修

本田轿车ACCORD(雅阁)、CIVIC(思域)车型F22B1和D16Z6发动机装有可变气门正时和气门提升电子控制(VTEC)系统.发动机低速运转时,主进气门以正常的开度开启,而辅助进气门则只是稍微开启,由于主进气门和辅助进气门的开度不同,使燃烧室内产生涡流,从而提高了燃烧效率,降低了发动机油耗.当发动机高速运转时,主进气摇臂与辅助进气摇臂、中间摇臂连接为一体,由于主、辅进气门的开度增大,提高了发动机的输出功率.     

集装箱吊具模拟试验箱

本文介绍了集装箱吊具模拟试验箱的模拟吊具分列动作序列；图形显示吊具状态；测试吊具主要动作时间；自动检测吊具故障；检测吊具控制电缆故障等主要功能及设计思想。     

中国汽车企业订单管理与运作模式分析

“按订单生产正在成为国外汽车企业运作管理的一种主流模式,国内的轿车企业由于顾客群体、车型结构、合资背景与生产柔性等方面的不同存在几种不同的订单管理与运作模式,目前的主要方式是供应链协同管理方式,通过提高柔性与精益生产水平来降低库存与成本。从传统的生产模式走向供应链协同模式,再在走向基于个性化定制的按订单生产方式的每一步都是一次大的跨越,要求中国汽车企业在产品设计,生产流程与组织管理等领域都进行深刻的变化以应对未来的挑战。     

哈—肇公路级配碎石过渡层试验段技术简介

针对柔性基层的技术要求,结合哈尔滨—肇兴公路建设,简要介绍了级配碎石过渡层试验段的技术特点和施工工艺。     

Delay Restoration of Single-Track Railway Rescheduling

On the basis of analysis of the principle of delay restoration in a disturbed schedule, a heuristic algorithm for rescheduling trains is developed by restoring the total delay of the disturbed schedule. A discrete event topologic model is derived from the original undisturbed train diagram and a back propagation analysis method is used to label the maximum buffer time of each point in the model. In order to analyze the principle of delay restoration, the concept of critical delay is developed from the labeled maximum buffer time. The critical delay is the critical point of successful delay restoration. All the disturbed trains are classified into the strong-delayed trains and the weak-delayed trains by the criterion of the critical delay. Only the latter, in which actual delay is less than its critical delay, can be adjusted to a normal running state during time horizon considered. The heuristic algorithm is used to restore all the disturbed trains according to their critical details. The cores of the algorithm are the iterative repair technique and two repair methods for the two kinds of trains. The algorithm searches iteratively the space of possible conflicts caused by disturbed trains using an earfiest-delay-first heuristics and always attempts to repair the earliest constraint violation. The algorithm adjusts the weak-delayed trains directly back to the normal running state using the buffer time of the original train diagram. For the strong-delayed trains,the algorithm uses an utility function with some weighted attributes to determine the dynamic priority of the trains, and resolves the conflict according to the calculated dynamic priority. In the end, the experimental results show that the algorithm produces ＂good enough＂ schedules effectively and efficiently in disturbed situations.     

低剂量水泥稳定碎石在渝湛高速公路中的应用

针对传统半刚性路面基层刚度过大、容易诱发各种早期破坏的问题,采取了柔化半刚性基层的方法,即合理地降低基层的模量.一方面,这样并不会降低路面的结构承载力;另一方面,基层模量与沥青混凝土面层模量的合理匹配,使面层内的剪应力和层底拉应力均控制在较低的应力水平,避免了早期损坏的发生.同时,结合国道主干线渝湛高速公路高桥～遂溪公路的建设,系统地提出了低剂量水泥稳定碎石的施工方法和控制指标,对于国内类似工程具有指导意义,同时也为道路设计理论的发展提供有益的借鉴.     

T型梁砼的振捣工艺

通过施工实践，结合理论学习，就保证T梁质量的关键工艺振捣进行了介绍，并就振捣注意事项、方法、原则和经验进行了阐述。