南通中船机械制造有限公司

南通中船机械制造有限公司成立于1990年,属中国船舶工业行业协会会员单位,中国海军装备部归口管理单位,国家高新技术企业,为国内舰船用甲板机械及舱室机械系列产品的主要生产厂家。公司主要产品:壳管式/新型板式热交换器、火星熄灭消音器、热井单元、压力水柜单元、热水柜单元、供水模块、空气瓶、油/水滤器、钢丝绳电动葫芦,机舱行车、货食吊、软管吊、制氮机、海水淡化装置,广泛用于各类舰船及海洋工程等。公司已通过了GB/T19001-2008及GJB9001B-2009、GB/T24001-2004、GB/T28001-2011体系     

薄膜型LNG液货舱内部压力计算分析研究

基于IGC规则中的加速度椭球分析法,首先对薄膜型LNG船液货舱内部压力的计算公式进行了详细推演展开;其次,编制了相应的计算机程序,接着对大型薄膜LNG液货舱内部压力进行了计算,得到了液货舱边界上各点的内部压力值;最后,绘制出液货舱内底板、下倾板、内壳板、上倾板以及内甲板上内部压力变化曲线图,以及液货舱内部压力沿边界的分布趋势图,为船体结构设计及强度校核提供依据。     

Fully nonlinear simulation for fluid/structure impact: A review

This paper presents a review of the work on fluid/structure impact based on inviscid and imcompressible liquid and irrotational flow. The focus is on the velocity potential theory together with boundary element method （BEM）. Fully nonlinear boundary conditions are imposed on the unknown free surface and the wetted surface of the moving body. The review includes （1） vertical and oblique water entry of a body at constant or a prescribed varying speed, as well as free fall motion, （2） liquid droplets or column impact as well as wave impact on a body, （3） similarity solution of an expanding body. It covers two dimensional （2D）, axisymmetric and three dimensional （3D） cases. Key techniques used in the numerical simulation are outlined, including mesh generation on the multivalued free surface, the stretched coordinate system for expanding domain, the auxiliary function method for decoupling the mutual dependence of the pressure and the body motion, and treatment for the jet or the thin liquid film developed during impact.     

HS-40气泡压力式水位计在长江数字航道水位监测中的应用

分析长江数字航道系统对水位信息的基本需求,介绍HS-40气泡压力式水位计原理、组成及特点,结合长江航道地形特点和水位变化规律以及HS-40气泡水位计的应用特点,阐述HS-40气泡压力式水位计在长江航道水位测量中的应用条件、范围、测量精度以及遇到的技术难题、解决方案和成功经验。     

CSR-H与CSR强度评估载荷的对比研究

对CSR-H 与CSR用于强度分析的载荷变化进行分析,对各载荷分量的包络值以及应用于等效设计波中的船体梁波浪弯矩、波浪剪力和外部海水压力、加速度等载荷分量的大小进行比较。分析货油舱、干散货舱、压载舱典型位置处的内部压力变化,并对载荷变化可能引起的结构要求变化进行分析和概括。     

非结构化网格浸入边界法的流固耦合数值模拟

This paper presents an improved unstructured grid immersed boundary method. The advantages of both immersed boundary method and body fitted grids which are generated by unstructured grid technology are used to enhance the computation efficiency of fluid structure interaction in complex domain. The Navier-Stokes equation was discretized spacially with collocated finite volume method and Euler implicit method in time domain. The rigid body motion was simulated by immersed boundary method in which the fluid and rigid body interface interaction was dealt with VOS (volume of solid) method. A new VOS calculation method based on graph was presented in which both immersed boundary points and cross points were collected in arbitrary order to form a graph. The method is verified with flow past oscillating cylinder.     

周期性波动管流的压降研究

Experiments were conducted to study characteristics of flow when flow is fluctuating. The experimental results showed a phase difference between the flow rate and the pressure drop fluctuations. This phase difference between the fluctuating flow rate and pressure drop was analyzed for laminar flow. Analysis showed that the phase difference changes with the period of the flow fluctuation, the pipe radius, the density and the dynamic viscosity of the liquid. Fluctuating pipe flow was then numerically simulated. Results of the numerical simulation were compared with theoretical values and experimental results. It was shown that, when the flow rate fluctuates with time as a sine wave, the pressure drop fluctuates with the same periodicity, and there is a phase difference between them.     

水射流在海洋修井平台清舱中的研究与应用

简要分析了水射流应用中所研究的一些关键参数,介绍了压力、流量的选择,喷嘴形状、尺寸的选择,及射流冲击角等的设计和选择原则;胜利油田修采一号平台利用水射流原理设计了一套冲洗洗井液舱的装置,应用效果良好。     

高速铁路声屏障脉动力数值模拟研究

基于有限体积法,采用流体动力学计算软件建立了列车通过设置声屏障桥梁时的空气动力学模型.应用滑移网格技术和大涡模拟法,计算了声屏障的三维非定常可压缩外流场,获得了不同速度、不同车头长度和不同车体长度列车通过桥梁时轨面以上2.15 m高处声屏障脉动压力极值、脉动压力时程曲线等.研究结果表明:声屏障所受脉动风压极值基本与车速的平方成正比;在车速相同情况下,6 m长车头列车产生的脉动风压比12 m长车头列车约大10%;200 m长车体列车通过时产生的脉动风压比100 m长车体列车约大7%.     

湍流边界层脉动压力对声强测量的影响研究

实际声强测量时常常存在风流或水流,如在飞机或船舶上进行测量,声强探头将受到湍流边界层脉动压力的影响。如何评估该影响以及如何修正测量结果是人们十分关心的工程实用问题。该文首先简要介绍了建立的由湍流边界层脉动压力诱发声强的理论模型。接着利用现有的湍流边界层脉动压力频率-波数谱模型,对湍流边界层脉动压力及其诱发的声强进行了数值分析。为了验证理论模型及数值结果,设计制作了一套实验装置,对湍流边界层脉动压力及其产生的声强进行了具体测量分析。结果表明,湍流边界层脉动压力的测量结果与数值结果吻合良好,测量得到的边界层脉动压力诱发的声强特性与计算结果也十分一致,但必须注意对测量传感器的空间响应进行修正。