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xDSL是DSL(Digital Subscrlber Line)的统称,意即数字用户线路,是以铜电话线为传输介质的点对点传输技术。DSL技术在传统的电话网络(POTS)用户环路上支持对称和非对称传输模式,解决了经常发生在网络服务供应商和最终用户间的“最后一公里”的传输瓶颈问题。由于电话用户环路已经被大量铺设,如何充分利用现有的铜缆资源,通过铜质双绞线实现高速接入就成为业界的研究重点, 相似文献
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In a peer-to-peer file-sharing system, a free-rider is a node which downloads files from its peers but does not share files
to other nodes. Analyzing the free-riders’ impact on system throughputs is essential in examining the performance of peer-to-peer
file-sharing systems. We find that the free-riders’ impact largely depends on nodes behavior, including their online time
and greed of downloading files. We extend an existing peer-to-peer system model and classify nodes according to their behavior.
We focus on two peer-to-peer architectures: centralized indexing and distributed hash tables. We find that when the cooperators
in a system are all greedy in downloading files, the system throughput has little room to increase while the cooperators throughput
degrade badly with the increasing percent of greedy free-riders in the system. When all the cooperators are non-greedy with
long average online time, the system throughput has much room to increase and the cooperators throughput degrade little with
a high percent of greedy free-riders in the system. We also find that if a system can tolerate a high percent of greedy free-riders
without suffering much throughput degradation, the system must contain some non-greedy cooperators that contribute great idle
service capacity to the system.
Foundation item: the National High Technology Research and Development Program (863) of China (No. 2007AA01Z457), and the Shanghai Science
and Technology Development Funds (No. 07QA14033) 相似文献
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8月1日,白云机场至佛山专线正式开通,白云机场佛山城市候机楼同时启用。这是继开通珠海、东莞、中山、江门、深圳、顺德等珠三角线路后,白云机场又铺设的一条“点对点”长途客运专线。今后,佛山的旅客到白云机场乘机,可在白云机场佛山城市候机楼办理值机手续,然后便可轻松搭乘空港快线直达白云机场。 相似文献