长江武汉航道局举办数字航道专项知识培训班

<正>2016年1月19日,长江武汉航道局举办2016年数字航道专项知识培训班。这是该局在中游数字航道系统正式上线前,着力推广数字航道应用的重要举措,培训旨在使各级用户尽快熟悉、掌握相关知识,为后续系统正常运行打好基础。王先登局长多次强调,要做好数字航道建设,推广培训工作尤为重要,充分结合现有条件积极推进数字航道系统与...     

鱼雷定深航行稳定性的分叉分析

鱼雷定深运动方程含有诸多的非线性项，用传统的分析方法对其稳定性进行研究有较大难度。运用非线性科学中的分叉理论，选定鱼雷定深运动方程中的某一流体动力系数扰动值为分叉参数，系统地分析在经典比例微分深度控制系统作用下，鱼雷在退化平衡点处的航行稳定性。利用中心流形定理，推导出系统状态变量解析表达式，对系统 Hopf分叉进行分析，并进行仿真验证。结果表明，流体动力系数变化使定深航行产生 Hopf分叉，并给出了确保鱼雷稳定航行的流体动力参数取值范围。     

Key technologies of ship remote control system in inland waterways under ship-shore cooperation conditions北大核心CSCD

［Objective ］ To meet the requirements of remotely controlling ship in curved, narrow and crowded inland waterways, this paper proposes an approach that consists of CNN-based algorithms and knowledge based models under ship-shore cooperation conditions. ［Method］On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of ship-shore cooperation, the proposed approach realizes autonomous perception of the environment with visual simulation at the core and navigation decision-making control based on deep reinforcement learning, and finally constructs an artificial intelligence system composed of image deep learning processing, navigation situation cognition, route steady-state control and other functions. Remote control and short-time autonomous navigation of operating ships are realized under inland waterway conditions, and remote control of container ships and ferries is carried out. ［Results］The proposed approach is capable of replacing manual work by remote orders or independent decision-making, as well as realizing independent obstacle avoidance, with a consistent deviation of less than 20 meters. ［Conclusions］The developed prototype system carries out the remote control operation demonstration of the above ship types in such waterways as the Changhu Canal Shenzhou line and the Yangtze River, proving that a complete set of algorithms with a CNN and reinforcement learning at the core can independently extract key navigation information, construct obstacle avoidance and control awareness, and lay the foundation for inland river intelligent navigation systems. © 2022 Journal of Clinical Hepatology. All rights reserved.     

“别具一格”的集中学习

为深入开展党的群众路线教育实践活动，着力提高全体党员、干部学习的积极性和主动性，巩固和检验党员干部在群众路线教育实践活动第一环节的学习成果，集团党委于6月5日举行了党的群众路线教育实践活动知识竞赛。     

失传已久的“六扇门”

不是烂大街的E级 说到奔驰E级相信很多人早已经无感,说不定你家小区中就有好几辆奔驰E,就算是比较早期的奔驰W124车型,偶尔也能在街上看到几眼。     

基于拟合优度检验-贝叶斯理论的生态混凝土碳化深度概率模型研究

针对生态混凝土碳化深度具有随机性的特点,提出基于拟合优度检验和贝叶斯理论相结合的方法进行生态混凝土碳化深度概率模型分析。采用拟合优度检验识别生态混凝土碳化服从的最优概率分布类型,采用贝叶斯理论对最优概率分布类型中的参数进行估计,在此基础上进行碳化可靠度分析。通过3组检测数据来说明基于拟合优度检验和贝叶斯理论相结合的方法在生态混凝土碳化深度概率模型研究和碳化可靠度分析中的应用过程。结果表明:与传统方法相比,基于拟合优度检验和贝叶斯理论相结合的方法进行生态混凝土碳化深度概率模型和碳化可靠度分析更加符合工程实际,便于工程应用。     

桩基施工中的坍孔原因与预防措施

对在一般河流上钻(冲)孔过程中出现坍孔原因进行分析,并提出了坍孔预防措施.     

A data model applied to the knowledge-based ICAS

Image-guided computer aided surgery system (ICAS) contributes to safeness and success of surgery operations by means of displaying anatomical structures and showing correlative information to surgeons in the process of operation. Based on analysis of requirements for ICAS, a new concept of clinical knowledge-based ICAS was proposed. Designing a reasonable data structure model is essential for realizing this new concept. The traditional data structure is limited in expressing and reusing the clinical knowledge such as locating an anatomical object, topological relations of anatomical objects and correlative clinical attributes. A data structure model called mixed adjacency lists by octree-path-chain (MALOC) was outlined, which can combine patient's images with clinical knowledge, as well as efficiently locate the instrument and search the objects' information. The efficiency of data structures was analyzed and experimental results were given in comparison to other traditional data structures. The result of the nasal surgery experiment proves that MALOC is a proper model for clinical knowledge-based ICAS that has advantages in not only locating the operative instrument precisely but also proving surgeons with real-time operation-correlative information. It is shown that the clinical knowledge-based ICAS with MALOC model has advantages in terms of safety and success of surgical operations, and help in accurately locating the operative instrument and providing operation-correlative knowledge and information to surgeons in the process of operations.