Influence of exhaust parameters on mid-infrared radiative characteristics of the plume北大核心CSCD

[Objectives] Infrared radiative (IR) characteristics of the plume are the main part of ship infrared radiation. The influence analysis of exhaust parameters on radiative characteristics is very important for developing ship stealth and anti-stealth technology. [Methods]In this work, the line-by-line method is applied to solve radiative transfer in gaseous media. Infrared radiative images of plumes under different temperatures and flow rates are obtained. Radiance, spectral radiative intensity, and spectrum-integrated radiative intensity over 3−5 µm are calculated and analyzed. [Results]Results show that there are obvious peaks of spectral radiative intensity curves at 4.18µm and 4.43 µm, and an obvious valley at 4.26 µm. [Conclusions] The infrared radiation characteristics of the ships exhaust plume are greatly affected by the exhaust temperature, but less affected by the exhaust flow rate. © 2023 The Author(s).     

沥青再生过程中界面新旧沥青混溶成效对混合料疲劳性能的影响

为研究相同级配、不同拌和因素下再生沥青混合料界面新旧沥青混溶成效对混合料疲劳性能的影响，基于红外光谱法将再生过程中新旧沥青“部分混溶”的定性问题转向定量，建立了再生沥青混合料混溶成效量化评价方案，研究了不同RAP掺量、拌和温度和干拌时间因素下界面新旧沥青混溶成效与再生料疲劳寿命的联系，进而优选了拌和方案。结果显示：不同拌和因素下，混合料疲劳性能随着界面新旧沥青混溶成效变化而变化，优选拌和方案为40%RAP掺量、165℃拌和温度和90 s干拌时间。     

红外检测技术在船舶电气设备中的应用

依据红外检测技术理论，文章阐述了国内船舶电气设备维修现状，指出运用红外检测技术进行故障诊断的可能。通过介绍红外检测技术基本原理及其特点，分析电气设备发热类型，简述在运用红外检测技术检测船舶电气设备时的参考标准、遵循原则以及如何选用红外检测仪器、测量的基础工序及测量方法等，得出了红外检测技术在船舶电气设备中应用的可行性。