基于VC++软件在衍射计算中的应用

光波衍射分布计算和光波传输、变换的研究,在光学信息处理等领域有着重要的理论价值和实用价值.选择合适的计算公式及相应的软件技术,可以大大的简化计算,提高衍射计算的效率.随着计算机技术的迅速发展,目前已有多种计算机语言可以编制计算程序,选择适当的计算机语言对计算和编程都很重要.本文主要通过VC 与Matlab编程在衍射计算、数字全息中进行比较,讨论使用VC 编程的优点.     

西湖泥炭质土微观结构和矿物组成分析

以西湖泥炭质土为研究对象,取不同深度的土进行分析.利用扫描电镜试验(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和X射线能谱仪(EDS)对泥炭质土进行微观结构观察、测定土中常见的微量元素并计算其相对百分比,分析了该土的微观结构组成和矿物成分.实验结果表明:泥炭质土表层(6 m)主要由水云母和二八面体蒙皂石组成,中部(10 m)主要由三八面体绿泥石和二八面体蒙皂石组成,底层(10 m)主要由三八面体绿泥石和二八面体蒙皂石组成.泥炭质土微观结构比较疏松,由土体基质和基质间胶结矿物组成,并存在着大量的孔隙.这决定了泥炭质土物理、力学性质极差,并能很好的说明泥炭质土的流动性.     

Galvanic corrosion behaviour of aluminium 3004 and copper in tropical marine atmosphere

The galvanic corrosion behaviour of aluminium 3004 and copper with different area ratios were studied in the tropical marine atmosphere at Tuticorin harbour over a period of 426 days. The area ratios OfAAI： Acu, studied were l：l, 1：2, l：4, 1：8, 2：1, 4：1 ＆ 8：1. The galvanic corrosion behaviour of metals was studied in terms of relative increase in the corrosion rate of aluminium due to galvanic coupling with copper, relative decrease in the corrosion rate of copper due to galvanic coupling with aluminium, and the susceptibility of aluminium to pitting owing to galvanic coupling with copper, The galvanic potential and galvanic current of the system were monitored. Pits of different dimensions ranging from mild etchings to perforations were experienced on the borders and the surfaces of the interface of aluminium in contact with copper. The weathering parameters and the environmental pollutants which have a major role in influencing the galvanic corrosion of metals were also monitored. The corrosion products resulting from galvanic corrosion were analysed using XRD and the pitting on aluminium resulting from galvanic corrosion has been highlighted in terms of pit depth, size and density of pit, using a high resolution microscope.     

基于双层谐衍射透镜的线阵列光子轴温探测器

介绍了基于双层谐衍射透镜的线阵列光子轴温探测器的特点和工作原理,并对线阵列光子轴温探测器在轴温及相关热源的探测过程中的应用提出了一些建议与改进方法。