镍—钼—磷／聚四氟乙烯复合电沉积工艺研究

在镍－钼－磷（Ni-Mo-P)合金电镀液中加入聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）制得了镍－钼－磷／聚四氟乙烯（Ni-Mo-P/PTFE)复合镀层。研究了镀液主要成份及工艺条件对复合镀层的影响，优选出一种较佳的工艺条件及复合镀液配方。由复合镀层性能测试结果发现，与Ni-Mo-P合金相比，由于PTFE的加入，提高了复合镀层的减摩性，但结合力与硬度略有下降。     

INFLUENCE OF SURFACE MORPHOLOGY ON THE MICROHARDNESS OF ELECTROLESS Ni-B DEPOSIT REVEALED BY AFM OBSERVATION

Introduction　　 Electroless Ni- B alloy has many advantagessuch as superior hardness,excellent wear- resis-tance and some special electrical and magneticproperties[1,2 ] . It can be prepared with eitherDimethylamineborane( DMAB) or sodium borohy-dride as reductant[3 ,4] .The deposits with lowerboron contentwhich are mainly applied to electron-ic industry[5] are prepared by DMAB.While sodi-um borohydride can bring about higher boron con-tent deposits which are chiefly used as wear- resis-…     

38CrMoAl钢表面复合处理工艺的研究

本文研究了一种新型的克面处理工艺—电刷镀Ni－W合金与联氛共修复合处理工艺。研究结果表明，碳氮共渗后使38CrMoAl钢表面的电刷镀层与基体的结合由原来的机械结合转变为冶金结合复合工艺处理后的表面层组织为Ni基体上分布着少量的WC和WN质点，复合处理后38CrMoAl钢表面的耐磨性较只进行电刷镀处理或碳氮共渗处理的38CrMoAl钢的耐磨性有了很大的提高。     

n-SiC/Ni复合电刷镀层制备及性能试验研究

首先制备镀镍层,并通过表面粗糙度和硬度的对比,选出一组电压、镀液温度和镀笔移动速度参数作为复合镀的基础。将不同浓度的n-SiC加入镀液中制备复合镀层,从表面粗糙度、硬度、耐蚀性和结合强度等方面,得出最佳纳米颗粒浓度数值。     

PC/ABS基材产品漏镀不良的分析和解决

采用红外谱图分析及扫描电镜分析等方法,分析了PC/ABS基材电镀产品表面漏镀形成的原因,并通过反复验证找出了合理的解决方案。结果显示,发生漏镀的位置PC含量较高,橡胶B(丁二烯)含量较低,造成表面粗化不良,通过优化粗化浓度能有效减少漏镀不良的产生。     

INFLUENCE OF SURFACE MORPHOLOGY ON THE MICROHARDNESS OF ELECTROLEESS NI-B DEPOSIT REVEALED BY AFM OBSERVATION

A crystalline and non-crystalline two-phase Ni-B coating was prepared by electroless deposition with potassium borohydride as reducing agent. When the deposit was heated from 10 C to 500 C, it took place three kinds of phase transformation and formed corresponding nickel borides. An Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) was used to directly view the surface morphologies of the samples in various treated states. The AFM images indicate that nano-dimensional protrusions grow on the surface of the deposit grain during some heat treatment processes,and they are distinguished greatly from the small bulges existing in the as-plated deposit. Further studies show that the microhardness related to the surface topography of thecoating to some extent. Especially when a two-step heat treatment process was performed, the nano-dimensional protrusions on the grain surface grew upt to 40～100nm in diameter and 10～20 nm in height, and the deposit microhardness reached up to HV1500～ 1600 in the meantime.     

纯扫式路面清扫机扫辊结构浅析与转

就纯扫式路面清扫机扫辊的几种结构形式、特点、利弊作了介绍和分析，并结合实践经验和理论推导给出合理适用的扫辊安装角度及转速计算公式，对扫路机的设计和使用具有一定的实用价值     

海洋平台结构件表面脉冲纳米复合镀层的制备

本实验采用双脉冲电源,在Q235海洋平台结构件表面沉积了纳米复合镀层。通过改变镀液中纳米颗粒浓度、脉冲电源占空比和电镀电源方式,研究了不同条件下制备的复合镀层的微观形貌和组织结构。     

Developing a Sustainable Community-Based Aquaculture Plan for the Lagoon of CuyutlÀn through a Public Awareness and Involvement Process

This study presents evidence from the Cuyutlàn lagoon, which demonstrates that aquaculture can be socially acceptable, economically viable and environmentally friendly when consideration is first taken of the local circumstances and environment. This evidence was obtained through a user survey, which asked key questions of the local fishing community. These questions aimed to determine the desires and needs of the local community in the context of the local environment. The results from this survey of 56% of the fishing community were presented. The wishes of the fishing community are discussed and a compromise suggested for a sustainable aquaculture for the Cuyutlàn lagoon.     

影响Ni-P化学镀沉积速度因素的研究

本文着重研究了添加剂、主盐成分比、pH值及镀液老化等因素对Ni—P化学镀沉积速度的影响规律,探讨了各因素影响镀速的机理,并分析了镀液老化的原因.