高速铁路膨胀土路堑基床换填厚度试验研究

结合合肥-南京新建时速200km客货共线的建设，在膨胀土路堑地段进行了动载试验，得到了模拟荷载作用下路基动应力沿深度的衰减规律、弹性变形和塑性变形，并从强度、变形等方面探讨了膨胀土路堑的换填厚度，为高速铁路膨胀土路堑地段设计提供了依据。     

B_0-B_0轴式电力机车轴重调簧寻优分析

机车调簧是保证机车轴重分配均匀的重要手段。文章通过对SS4型电力机车以及轴式为B0-B0的电力机车调簧技术进行分析研究,为此类机车达到最优轴重分配提出了相应的调簧寻优思路;同时,对轴式为B0-B0的电力机车,给出了当轴重分配达到部颁标准时机车重心纵向偏离所允许的最大范围。     

柴油机汽缸套穴蚀和振动特性的研究

以12V180型柴油机的汽缸套为例,用有限元法对该缸套进行了动力分析,并对引起缸套振动的活塞冲击力的处理进行了探索性的研究。本文从研究缸套计算模型的建立入手,对不同疏密程度网格的计算精度进行了比较,最后选定了144个节点的缸套计算模型作为进一步分析的基础;对不同壁厚、不同支承刚度、不同O型密封圈刚度和O型密封圈不同位置等多种因素的变化对缸套振动特性的影响分别进行了研究,为今后柴油机汽缸套的设计提供了一定的理论依据。     

不对称闸墙不对称荷载情况下的船闸双铰底板计算

通过静力平衡分析,推导出不对称闸墙不对称荷载情况下的船闸双铰底板计算公式,并阐述该公式的通用性和适用性。     

ModificationofSlendernessCoefficientofAngleSteels

IntroductionIn“TechnicalSpecificationsforPowerTransmissionTowers”(SDGJ94 90 ) [1] ,com pressedmembersaredesignedbasedonworkingstressdesign (WSD) ,andthelossofstabilityofcompressedmembersisnotconsidered ,whichisconservativeforslendermembersanddangerousf…     

桥梁随机载荷数据采集及统计分析

为了模拟桥梁所受活载的真实情况,从321国道上某刚架拱桥统计某一时段内通过该桥的车流量,并通过对车流量的等效折算、概率分布及其功率谱密度函数等统计分析,得到这一随机过程的统计特性:服从威布尔分布的非高斯过程。     

上海白龙港城市污水处理厂工程电气设计体会

介绍了上海白龙港城市污水处理厂两次改扩建中电气设计的情况,并阐述了厂区变配电设施的平面布置变化、负荷计算容量的变化及变配电系统情况。     

交通荷载影响下土石混填高路堤沉降规律数值分析

土石混填高路堤作为山区高速公路建设常采用的一种路基形式，其工后沉降控制已成为山区高速公路建设的难题。建立了交通荷载作用下高路堤动力模型，利用有限元软件ANSYS进行了数值仿真分析，研究了车速为100km/h三车道三辆车交通荷载作用下高路堤的沉降规律，分析了土石混填高路堤在其影响下的沉降与循环次数关系，为施工控制沉降措施提供了依据。     

Analysis of the accident of the MVNakhodka. Part 1. Estimation of wave loads

MVNakhodka collapsed and broke in two on January 2, 1997 in the Sea of Japan, giving rise to a serious and disastrous oil spill on the coastline of Japan. During the inquiry into the cause of the accident, one of the main tasks of the inquiry committee was to identify the external loads which made the ship structure collapse. Among the several possible scenarios for the accident, after careful examination, the wave loads in the heavy weather at the time of the accident were taken to be the most plausible cause. The results of that research are described in two papers, and the present paper deals with the way in which wave loads on theNakhodka at the moment of the accident were estimated. We first describe the details of the accident such as the location, the sea condition, the loading condition, and the ship's heading speed. Then the static loads resulting from the distribution of the cargo weight and the buoyancy are given to show that the static bending moment at the time of the accident caused extreme sagging. Next the wave loads in the irregular waves, calculated by the nonlinear time domain simulation program SRSLAM, are presented. It is shown that the bending moment in the waves reaches 1 087 800 KN^*m at maximum SS 6.9, which is where the hull girder collapse took place. It was concluded that the ship broke in two because the bending moment exceeded the hull girder strength which had been reduced due to corrosion, taking into account conclusions derived from the research dealing with the structural strength aspect. We also discuss the stochastic significance of the estimated value and nonlinear nature of the peak distribution, in addition to the effects of the ship speed and wave heading on the wave load estimation. This article is based on an article that appeared in Japanese in the Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Japan, vol. 183 (1998).     

超小水线面单体船波浪载荷确定方法探讨

通过分析波浪和船体的相对位置,利用微段载荷求和的方法计算静波浪载荷,提出超小水线面单体船的波浪载荷计算方法,实例计算表明在静水平衡状态的基础上,可以有效地计算其静波浪载荷,为超小水线面单体船的研究提供参考。