地铁电动车组的VVVF逆变器控制系统

本文简述了交流传动系统应用于城市地铁交通的优越性，分析了主电路及控制电路的原理，并对其具体实现办法进行了初步探讨。     

4MlE在施工项目管理中的拓展

通过对施工项目管理中"4M1E"的分析及其在当今项目管理中的拓展,为企业进行其项目管理提供理论依据.     

基于SPSS分析大学英语四级证书与船员航海英语能力的关联性

在“马尼拉修正案”实施背景下，有些船公司在配备船员时，除了要求船员COC外，还要求大学英语四级（CET4）证书。基于SPSS分析CET4英语水平与船员航海英语应用能力之间的关联性，以探讨CET4证书是否能成为提高船员航海英语应用能力的有力措施，并提出其他解决方案。     

紧急疏散情况下地铁车站动态瓶颈识别

随着城市轨道交通系统逐渐成网,地铁车站日渐拥挤,为了制定科学有效的紧急疏散方案,有必要预先找到车站瓶颈点。基于时间可靠度函数模拟乘客在紧急情况下路径选择行为,在此基础上引入M//G/C/C排队模型对车站排队系统各个服务台进行排队性能指标计算,找出潜在瓶颈点。以广州地铁3号线岗顶站为例,结合车站硬件设施尺寸数量,模拟计算最恶劣情况下乘客疏散过程,找到3处潜在瓶颈点,测算结果与实际观测情况相符合,验证了该方法的有效性。     

罗兰C TOA-ASF测量系统设计与实现

附加二次相位因子（ASF）是影响罗兰C导航/授时系统精度的主要因素。进行ASF修正主要有理论预测法和实测法两种。针对罗兰C到达时间ASF实测修正的需要,本文给出了ASF测量系统的测量原理和测量系统组成,详细介绍了测量系统的设置、软硬件设计。车载试验表明,该测量系统的设计是成功的,能够满足ASF实测的需要。     

系统效能通用评估工具研究

基于数据库和算法集成,设计了一套具有良好通用性、灵活性、可扩展性的系统效能评估工具,并以此工具为基础,针对不同的评估需求、数据量和应用环境提出对应的解决方案.     

脉宽调制逆变器—异步电动机系统电压,电流的计算机模拟

交—直—交电压型脉宽调制逆变器是牵引领域中很有发展前途的一种逆变器。本文对该种逆变器—异步电动机系统建立了一个通用的数学模型,它具有运算速度快、精度高及对计算机内存容量要求低的特点。从原则上来说可在系统的整个调频范围内,在微型计算机上对任何稳态工况时的逆变器输出电压、电机定、转子电流的基波及谐波分量进行分析,从而为该种系统的研制和改进提供了一个有力的工具。     

Modelling nutrient fluxes from sub-arctic basins: Comparison of pristine vs. dammed rivers

The deterministic Riverstrahler model of river functioning is applied for the first time to sub-arctic catchments. Seasonal nutrient (N, P, Si) deliveries to the coastal zone are simulated, and nutrient annual fluxes are established for the nearly pristine river Kalix (hereafter called Kalixälven) and the heavily dammed river Lule, (hereafter called Luleälven) both located in Northern Sweden and draining into the Bothnian Bay, Baltic Sea.For Kalixälven simulations are performed with a runoff calculated from precipitation, evapo-transpiration and temperature data for the period 1990–1999, using a hydrological model calibrated on observed monthly discharges at the river outlet. The same hydrological parameters are used to calculate specific runoff for the Luleälven basin in absence of dam regulation. Reservoir filling and emptying are simulated using a simplified representation of their management rules. Diffuse sources of nutrient are evaluated according to land cover of the catchment. The simulated seasonal trends are within the range of the observed data, in particular for discharge, dissolved silica, total phosphorus, inorganic nitrogen and total organic carbon. Specific runoff is 50% higher in the Luleälven than in the Kalixälven watershed due to higher altitudes and precipitations. Average silica, nitrate and phosphorus concentrations are much lower in Luleälven than in Kalixälven. Comparison of model results for the Luleälven with and without dams shows a reduction of respectively 25% and 30% in silica and phosphorus fluxes delivered at the outlet, while nitrogen delivery is increased by 10% in the dammed vs. undammed river system. The model allows assessing the respective role of reservoir trapping of nutrient in the reservoir through algal uptake and sedimentation, and of changes in the vegetation induced by flooding the valley formerly covered by forests and wetlands.     

新型船舶机舱监测报警和控制系统分析

基于CAN总线的Datachief C20监测报警和控制系统集中体现了当前船舶机舱监控技术的先进水平.文中介绍了CAN总线技术的原理和特点,讨论了Datachief C20系统的结构组成及丰富的监控功能,总结了此系统优异的特性,并指出该系统在船舶自动化领域将有广阔的应用前景.     

自备客车空调系统的安装与调试

论述自备客车的运行特点，空调与客车匹配的基本要求，发动机动力要求，空调系统制冷量输出与发动机转速的匹配等问题，确定了安装空调的客车和空调的型号，并对安装后的空调运行进行了调试。