中朝船舶航行规则与鸭绿江中下游通航现状

文章介绍了《中朝国境河流船舶航行规则（1981年）》的相关内容、特点、存在的个别与现实不符等问题以及鸭绿江中下游航道、航标和船舶通航等情况。     

和谐校园背景下的隐性思想政治教育

隐性思想政治教育是社会转型时期建设和谐校园，巩固社会和谐的思想道德基础的核心途径。加强隐性思想政治教育的路径包括：寓教于活动、动之以环境和建之以制度。     

Decision support for simulating the car park activity in an urban area

Complexity of car park activity is reproduced from a concurrent execution of behaviour of various drivers. This paper presents a step in the development of a multimodal traffic simulator based on multi‐agent paradigm and designed as a decision aid tool as well as a video game. The user‐player has the opportunity to test different scenarios. We propose an approach for designing the decision‐making rules and the learning mechanism for a car driver agent. For that, a panel of methods such as stated preference modelling, Design Of Experiments and data fusion is used. Initial behavioural models, based on similar preferences, are developed for specified categories. Each agent will adapt its behaviour after executing its learning process. Our approach can be used in order to optimize needs of road network users and those of people in charge of traffic regulation. A demonstrator has been developed to test parking policies in an urban area as well as changes of car park characteristics.     

PBRRI： A Hybrid Peer-to-Peer Communication Model in Distributed Systems

In distributed systems independent agents need to interact with each other to accomplish their task. Modern peer-to-peer computing technologies always concern with enabling interaction among agents and help them cooperate with each other. But in fact, access control should also be considered to limit interaction to make it harmless. This paper proposed a proxy based rule regulated interaction (PBRRI) model. Role based access control is introduced for security concerns. Regulation rules are enforced in a distributed manner so that PBRRI can be applied to the open distributed systems such as Internet.     

CSR散货船结构强度有限元分析中的若干问题

散货船和油船协调后的共同结构规范(HSR)将于2011年生效。为促进规范的发展,使之符合IMO目标型船舶标准(GBS)的要求,从整体舱段有限元分析、详细应力评估和疲劳强度评估的热点应力分析3个方面阐述了散货船共同结构规范的不足之处,并提出了相应的建议。     

主要潜水器规范圆柱形耐压壳体设计计算方法比较分析

针对潜水器环肋圆柱壳耐压结构,分析比较了CCS、RUS、ABS、GL各船级社潜水器规范中安全系数、强度计算方法、稳定性计算方法和允许工作压力控制要求,结合3个算例,总结了各规范的设计计算特点,分析结果可为修改完善我国潜水器设计规范提供参考.     

Recognizing metro-bus transfers from smart card data

Transfer points between metro and bus services remain an elusive, yet critical junction for transportation practitioners. Based on massive Smart Card (SC) data, previous studies apply a one-size-fits-all criterion to discriminate between transfers. However, this is not sufficiently convincing for different transfer pairs. To counter this problem, this study applies an association rules algorithm and cluster analysis to recognize metro-to-bus transfers using SC data, and demonstrates transfer recognition in a case study based on SC data collected during a week in Nanjing, China. It is shown that 85% of the transfer-recognition results are quite stable through the whole week, and the median transfer time between metro and bus is below 20?min. The method proposed in this study can be used to identify the busiest transfer points and to obtain average transfer times, which facilitates a smarter and more efficient public transit network.     

船舶进出港规则对沿海进口散货港区航道通过能力的影响*

沿海散货船舶大型化,对配套的航道条件提出更高的要求,合理的船舶进出港规则对发挥航道通过能力起到重要的作用。利用计算机仿真技术,通过构建沿海进口散货港区船舶航行作业系统仿真模型,研究先来先服务规则、大船优先服务规则和船舶成簇进出港规则对航道通过能力的影响。结果表明:3种规则下,航道通过能力与服务水平均呈指数分布关系;先来先服务规则和大船优先服务规则对航道通过能力的影响基本相同;而对于港口规模大、航道通航历时长的港区成簇进出港规则要比前两种规则对应的航道通过能力高。     

水面舰船波浪弯矩计算方法研究

我国现行《舰船通用规范》适用于设计水线长不超过160m的水面舰船,当设计水线长在160～200m时,规范规定参照执行。随着舰船的尺度逐渐加大,波浪载荷的计算问题更加复杂。比较了4种规范的波浪载荷计算公式,并应用线性切片理论,采用短期和长期预报的方法,计算大尺度舰船的垂向波浪诱导弯矩值。因此,对于一定范围内的大尺度水面舰船,采用"通用规范"所得波浪载荷值计算船体强度还有一定安全性,并可运用多种计算方法合理选取波浪弯矩值。     

一种新的高效关联规则数据挖掘算法

在分析关联规则的数据挖掘算法基础上,针对Ariori算法进行了深入研究,提出了改进算法FA,并在实际项目中加以应用,算法FA在计算选项集支持度所涉及的记录数目将小于事务数据库中原记录数目,提高了原算法的效率,具有一定的实用性。