RJJ-75-9TG井式气体渗碳炉工艺渗碳软件的应用

选用北京培特公司技术开发的HT8002AC井式炉渗碳/碳氮共渗工艺过程计算机控制系统,技术改进2台RJJ-75-9TG井式气体渗碳炉的渗碳控制系统,实现计算机对整个工艺渗碳全过程的模拟控制,并时刻跟踪和修正现场设备参数的动态变化。提升了渗碳件的产品质量,确保汉德公司两到三年之内的自制件,能够达到国际出口标准。     

Scientific research about climate change mitigation in transport: A critical review

This paper seeks to develop a deeper understanding of the research on climate change mitigation in transport. We suggest that work to date has focused on the effects of improvements in transport technologies, changes in the price of transport, physical infrastructure provision, behavioural change and alternative institutional arrangements for governing transport systems. In terms of research methodologies, positivist and quantitative analysis prevails, although there are signs of experimentation with non-positivist epistemologies and participatory methods. These particular engagements with climate change mitigation reflect mutually reinforcing tendencies within and beyond the academic transport community. We first draw on a revised version of Thomas Kuhn’s philosophy of science to explore the path dependencies within transport studies, which are at least partly responsible for the predisposition towards quantitative modelling and technology, pricing and infrastructure oriented interventions in transport systems. We then employ the governmentality perspective to examine how transport academics’ engagements with climate change mitigation depend on and align with more general understandings of climate change in UK society and beyond. The analysis makes clear that ecological modernisation and neo-liberal governmentality more generally provide the context for the current focus on and belief in technological, behaviour change, and especially market-based mitigation strategies. While current research trajectories are important and insightful, we believe that a deeper engagement with theoretical insights from the social sciences will produce richer understandings of transport mitigation in transport and briefly outline some of the contributions thinking on socio-technical transitions and practice theories can make.     

纳米二氧化钛处治汽车尾气效果与应用方法的研究

根据特殊试验过程自主研制了部分试验仪器,针对不同添加方式对有害气体的催化效果进行了相关试验研究,比较了相同添加剂量下级配类型对分解效果的影响.另外还考虑在防撞墙表面涂刷纳米二氧化钛以增强道路系统对尾气的分解能力.结果表明,直接拌和方法适用于大规模的道路施工,且对尾气分解效果明显;OGFC级配因其较大的空隙而更有利于纳米...     

FRP约束混凝土柱强度和延性性能 试验研究

为研究碳纤维增强复合材料CFRP对约束混凝土柱延性性能的影响,玻璃纤维增强复合材 料GFRP对约束混凝土柱的强度和延性的改善效果,以及高强度CFRP以外的其他材料的约束效 应,并分析它们在约束混凝土柱中的作用机理,通过对纤维增强复合材料FRP约束柱布置纵向、 环向位移传感器进行单轴压缩试验,由裂纹走向及破坏形态总结出了FRP约束柱的破坏过程,根 据荷载-应变曲线、荷载-位移曲线研究了FRP 约束混凝土圆柱的强度和延性性能。研究结果表 明：（1） CFRP 和GFRP 作为约束材料,都可以产生强的约束效应,提高约束混凝土的强度, CFRP、GFRP约束混凝土强度分别增加了29.2%和58.6%;（2） 强约束作用下,CFRP和GFRP约 束混凝土柱的强度和延性性能得到显著改善;（3） 由于单一FRP材料的线弹性性质,FRP约束混 凝土柱破坏时脆性特征明显;（4） 与CFRP相比,变形性能较好的GFRP能更好地改善混凝土柱 的延性性能,设置1 层GFRP相比1 层CFRP延性可提高61.9%,设置2 层GFRP相比2 层CFRP延 性可提高63.6%。