后张法空心板施工质量通病及防治措施分析

文章结合后张法空心板特点,分析了后张法预应力空心板梁施工过程中存在的质量通病,并从施工技术管理和材料设备管理两方面提出了相应的防治措施。     

基于生产函数的长江航道对长江经济带的科技贡献度测算

为明确长江航道对长江经济带的科技贡献作用,运用扩展的柯布-道格拉斯生产函数模型定量计算长江航道对长江经济带的科技贡献度。结果表明,2005-2017年长江航道科技对长江经济带的平均贡献度为38.31%,整体水平较高,科技进步对长江经济带的发展拉动作用明显。     

永鑫大桥施工期水土流失防治对策

文章基于对来宾市永鑫大桥施工期水土流失范围及影响因素的分析,提出了主体设计、施工组织及施工期三个阶段的防治水土流失的对策和建议。     

以深圳市X涌为例浅谈城市黑臭水体治理

从控源截污、清淤修复、原位修复和活水循环四个方面对深圳X涌黑臭水体治理进行了全方位考虑,虽取得一定效果,但还没彻底解决黑臭。但通过工程总结,希望给后续相关工程一些启示。河道的截污是消除黑臭的根本,但截污要从污水来源、传输、处理终端每个环节进行分析;同时需要采用河道清淤、补水、原位修复等手段综合治理,方能初步改善河道水质。     

开发沱浍河航运促进中部地区崛起

通过对沱河、浍河腹地区位特征、经济社会发展特点、煤炭产业发展以及航运历史与现状的分析,全面系统地论述了沱浍河航运开发工程建设的必要性和可能性.对工程线路方案、建设方案及经济效益作了充分的论证和分析.并提出了存在的主要问题及建议,为沱浍河航运开发工程的顺利建设和实施提供依据.     

中朝船舶航行规则与鸭绿江中下游通航现状

文章介绍了《中朝国境河流船舶航行规则（1981年）》的相关内容、特点、存在的个别与现实不符等问题以及鸭绿江中下游航道、航标和船舶通航等情况。     

Mesozooplankton species distribution in the NW and N Iberian shelf during spring 2004: Relationship with frontal structures

We have analysed the mesozooplankton community structure in the southern Bay of Biscay shelf and its relationship with the hydrographic conditions during spring 2004. According to thermohaline characteristics, we observed two frontal zones of distinct origin along the shelf (around 7° and 3°W), that allowed us to differentiate three different hydrographic domains. The westernmost part of the shelf (WC), defined by the presence of relatively warm and salty water related to the presence of the Iberian Poleward Current (IPC), the easternmost region (EC), characterized by colder and fresher water and subject to the influence of freshwater inputs from the Adour river in the French coast, and a region in the Central Cantabrian Sea (CC), where thermohaline characteristics were intermediate between these two extremes. The mixing layer depth (MLD) regime in these areas was also different: the WC region was characterized by a mixed water column, whereas in the EC region the river discharges produces stratification of the upper meters of the water column (< 10 m); in the CC region, we found a distinct vertical mixing regime that separated coastal (stratification) from shelf (mixed water column) stations, giving rise to a notorious across-shelf front. We found a good match between the aforesaid hydrographic regions and the distribution of mesozooplankton species composition and community assemblages: the Mantel correlation between physical variables and mesozooplankton distribution was highly significant (n = 63, r = 0.70, α < 0.001). In the WC region, the community was dominated by Paracalanus parvus, Oithona helgolandica, Acartia clausi and Clausocalanus pergens, while in the EC region the most dominant species were Noctiluca scintillans, Oncaea media and Temora longicornis. The CC region showed similar composition of copepods than the WC region, but larvaceans (Oikopleura spp. and Fritillaria spp.) were more abundant in the CC region than in the WC region. Within each zone, the relative abundances of the dominant species differed between coastal and shelf locations.     

海船上行安全距离驶经南京长江大桥桥墩对策

基于南京长江大桥#4桥孔通航现状对驶经桥墩的上行海船构成的潜在危机,通过对特定航区水文条件、适用规制、涉险因素的分析,应用船舶旋回机理和实船试验数据,提出了以安全距离驶经桥墩为目的的分段式行动模式.依据不同航段水域条件设计了随时空变化的操船对策.为上行海船选择合适通航量的有利时机驶经桥墩提供了操船等让的有效手段.     

上海A15公路浦东运河大桥挂篮悬浇施工结构设计

该文通过有限元软件对A15公路浦东运河大桥箱梁挂篮悬浇的结构进行了验算,对施工过程中的安全提出了部分优化方案,从而有效控制了横梁受力和结构变形。     

武汉阳逻长江公路大桥主塔设计

结合武汉阳逻长江公路大桥设计及施工过程,对主塔的结构构造、受力计算及施工方案做重点介绍