“代建制”模式招投标管理的风险与防范

通过对政府主管部门招标阶段的风险进行分析,提出了招标机制的设计和风险防范的合同条件设计,以期“代建制”这种新型管理模式更好的运作.     

工程建设领域招投标存在的问题及应对措施

针对工程建设领域招投标存在的问题，结合吉林省高速公路建设招投标管理的实际情况，就如何加强招投标管理做出分析，并提出应对措施。     

Risk and reward in public transportation contracting

The workshop discusses and documents a number of countries’ experiences regarding risk and reward in the delivery of public transport and determines the way in which competitive pressures actually work (or not) to deliver efficient and effective services. Papers are grouped into three main themes, i.e., public versus private management; negotiated versus competitively tendered contracts; and measures to improve performance. This chapter begins with a brief overview of each of the eight papers. This is followed by a section that out the discussions that emanated from the papers. Finally, the main policy and research recommendations are presented.     

交通建设项目招投标阶段造价控制研究

综述交通建设项目招投标对工程造价的影响，并从实际出发分析当前招投标阶段造价控制中存在的问题，最后提出相应的解决措施，可为同行提供一定的参考与借鉴。     

浅谈工程投标报价中的信息管理

在投标报价管理活动过程中,投标报价信息是工程项目活动的关键,根据这些信息就能确定工程项目活动的内容和相应的资源占用情况,进而确定出投标报价,降低经营成本,提高投标质量,增加中标率。该文介绍了信息在工程量清单投标报价中的作用,投标所需信息的基本分类,以及投标报价信息的收集、整理与分析。     

Does competitive tendering improve customer satisfaction with public transport? A case study for the Netherlands

During 10 years experience with competitive tendering of regional and local public transport in the Netherlands, national average trip satisfaction of passengers increased from 6.84 to 7.25 (+0.41). This is a remarkable improvement, but a closer look at the data reveals that also in regions without competitive tendering the improvement in satisfaction was substantial. The difference in the improvement for regions with and without tendering is only +0.06. Tendering led in the majority of concession areas to an improvement of average trip satisfaction, but in some 40% of the cases a deterioration was observed. A change of operator in general has a negative impact on satisfaction. We also find that the effect on satisfaction of early tendering is larger than of later tendering. This may well be the consequence of a shift in emphasis of authorities and operators from quality improvement to efficiency improvements. The model building and analysis is based on the comparison per year-pair of regions tendered versus regions non-tendered (in that specific year-pair). So we compare the effects on satisfaction of tendered regions relative to non-tendered regions.An analysis concerning the weighted satisfaction judgments of 15 underlying service attributes revealed that ‘service frequency, on-time performance, travel speed, and vehicle tidiness’ contribute the most to the effect on satisfaction in the tendered regions. We found that new vehicles impact highly on satisfaction with travel speed and vehicle tidiness. The emphasis in the tenders with increasing service frequency, led to an increase in satisfaction but, may have a deteriorating effect on (the satisfaction with) on-time performance.     

建设工程招标投标发展历程及建议

简要分析我国建设工程招投标的产生、发展及逐步成熟的历程，认为我国招投标经历过中止、尝试、推广、全面实行及规范、招投标走向法制化5个发展阶段，特别对招投标相关管理机制提出一些看法和建议，为参与招投标的业主、中介组织及投标单位提供一些借鉴。     

中国汽车经销商竞争力AFDA评价模型及实证

结合中国汽车市场由非常态的“井喷性增长”转向常态的“一般性增长”以及汽车经销商竞争力普遍缺乏的现状,运用竞争力理论对汽车经销商进行全面剖析,提出汽车经销商竞争力评价指标体系,同时集成层次分析法、模糊综合评价、数据包络法、因子分析法、精确值评价法,提出中国汽车经销商竞争力AFDA评价模型,并对5家汽车经销商进行了实证分析,具有一定的理论和实践意义。     

基于波特理论的公路快速货运竞争策略探讨

公路货运向快速、高效的方向发展已是我国公路货物运输发展的大势所趋,但落后的现状使我国公路快速货运整体供给能力严重不足。基于此供需矛盾,运用波特竞争力理论建立公路快速货运竞争模型,剖析影响公路快速货运竞争力的6大因素,阐述应解决的关键问题,提出我国公路快速货运竞争力发展的相关策略。     

浅议工程量清单的投标报价方式

该文阐述了工程量清单的作用、组成及内容,由于工程量清单对投标者有着非常重要的作用,故提出投标者在报价前需注意的问题,合理报价时应采取的步骤,并介绍工程量清单中清单单价的报价方法以及为提高中标机率、有利于中标后项目的顺利实施采用的投标报价策略。