面向海图信息发布的点符号模型设计与实现

海图符号在GIS上的显示与在纸质载体信息发布所呈现的方式不同,导致符号在信息发布时不能及时准确地转换。针对此问题,提出一种符号信息发布的通用样式规范,采用中间件的方式,使用XML对需要转换的符号进行规范化描述,并对描述进行解析,使其能够通过PDF发布或出版,实现数据模型的解析输出,使海图符号信息能够自动准确并及时地更新发布。此转换模型有助于海图符号的传递和共享,保证数据的及时性和一致性。     

多径衰落信道下OFDM系统定时同步优化

在多径环境下,正交频分复用（OFDM）系统对第1径的寻找是解决定时同步的关键,多数算法将最强径当作第1径,使得定时同步向后延迟,造成严重的ISI.本文在PN训练定时同步的基础上,通过寻找滑动求和值的第1个下降沿来确定第1径的位置.仿真结果证明了本算法的优越性,同时在第1径不为最强径的情况下算法也能得到较好效果.     

高压岸电在散货船上的应用研究

“神华501”是国内第一艘安装高压岸电连接系统的散货船,该船的成功交付及运营实现了绿色环保和节能减排的目标。结合该船的设计思路,通过对国际上通用的各种岸电上船方式的比较分析,确定了高压岸电上船的方案。同时,对国内外船舶高压岸电系统相关设计标准进行了研究,阐述了高压岸电系统的设计原则,以及在高压岸电供电工况下的短路评估情况。     

OFDM系统中定时同步算法的研究

正交频分复用（OFDM）对同步偏差十分敏感,同步偏差的产生会使OFDM系统性能大大降低。通过对训练符号在时域乘以特殊伪随机序列来消除定时同步中的峰值平台问题,仿真结果表明,与传统算法相比,改进算法在同步位置具有很尖锐的峰值,同步性能更好,符号定时更精确。     

分组突发式OFDM系统同步方法的设计与仿真

通过讨论IEEE802．16d中OFDM物理层的同步算法,在对分组突发式OFDM系统的同步算法进行分析的基础上,设计了一种应用于IEEES02．16dOFDM物理层的同步方案,并对该方案进行了仿真,以实现系统的性能目标。     

故障树分析NABCO M-800主机遥控系统故障

文章介绍了如何利用故障树原理分析主机遥控系统的故障,着重说明故障树的建立方法,NABCO M-800主机遥控系统的故障树建立以及发生故障后如何分析故障以便及早确定故障点。     

A New Arithmetic Coding System Combining Source Channel Coding and MAP Decoding

A new arithmetic coding system combining source channel coding and maximum a posteriori decoding were proposed. It combines source coding and error correction tasks into one unified process by introducing an adaptive forbidden symbol. The proposed system achieves fixed length code words by adaptively adjusting the probability of the forbidden symbol and adding tail digits of variable length. The corresponding improved MAP decoding metric was derived. The proposed system can improve the performance. Simulations were performed on AWGN channels with various noise levels by using both hard and soft decision with BPSK modulation.The results show its performance is slightly better than that of our adaptive arithmetic error correcting coding system using a forbidden symbol.     

加纳渔港码头供水和渔船含油污水量取值研究

中国援建非洲加纳首都阿克拉Jamestown渔港工程设计主要采用中国规范,兼顾当地规范.我国《渔港总体设计规范》和《渔港工程》设计规范中供水公式的符号有含义解释,但没有给出参数取值或数值范围,使设计人员无从入手计算水量.通过援建项目的设计完成,本文将供水用到的公式符号参考数据和小型渔船含油污水量整理出来,供大家参考.     

车身设计中空气动力学特征的视觉表达

分析了汽车的气动性影响因素,提出了针对改善汽车空气动力学性能的造型手段,指出如何利用符号语义,从视觉上来实现高气动性能的心理要求.最后列举了具备良好气动性能的通用视觉语言符号,指出这也是车身设计所应遵循的基本规律.     

Joint Distortion Model for Progressive Image Transmission Using Error Correcting Arithmetic Codes

A novel joint source channel distortion model was proposed, which can essentially estimate the average distortion in progressive image transmission. To improve the precision of the model, the redundancy generated by a forbidden symbol in the arithmetic codes is used to distinguish the quantization distortion and the channel distortion, all the coefficients from the first error one to the end of the sequence are set to be a value within the variance range of the coefficients instead of zero, then the error propagation coming from the entropy coding can be essentially estimated, which is disregarded in the most conventional joint source channel coding (JSCC) systems. The precision of the model in terms of average peak-signal-to-noise has been improved about 0.5 dB compared to classical works. An efficient unequal error protection system based on the model is developed, and can be used in the wireless communication systems.