Design Consideration and Reconstruction Method for Double-source Double-multislice Spiral CT

To accelerate the scan speed and improve the image quality, a new type of CT configuration, "double-source double-multislice spiral CT" (DSDMS-CT), which is based on two sets of single-source multislice spiral CT was proposed with a special reconstruction algorithm. Simulation results using the fan-beam filtered backprojection algorithm with a special interpolation method were presented for both single-source multislice spiral CT and DSDMS-CT. The results of new CT model show that it scans faster than the traditional spiral CT and has a better slice sensitivity profile (SSP) with larger pitch value.     

An Adaptive Joint Source/Channel Coding Using Error Correcting Arithmetic Codes

An approximately optimal adaptive arithmetic coding (AC) system using a forbidden symbol (FS) over noisy channels was proposed which allows one to jointly and adaptively design the source decoding and channel correcting in a single process, with superior performance compared with traditional separated techniques. The concept of adaptiveness is applied not only to the source model but also to the amount of coding redundancy. In addition, an improved branch metric computing algorithm and a faster sequential searching algorithm compared with the system proposed by Grangetto were proposed. The proposed system is tested in the case of image transmission over the AWGN channel, and compared with traditional separated system in terms of packet error rate and complexity. Both hard and soft decoding were taken into account.     

A New Region-of-interest Coding Method to Control the Relative Quality of Progressive Decoded Images

Based on the ideas of controlling relative quality and rearranging bitplanes, a new ROI coding method for JPEG2000 was proposed, which shifts and rearranges bitplanes in units of bitplane groups. It can code arbitrary shaped ROI without shape coding, and reserve almost arbitrary percent of background information. It also can control the relative quality of progressive decoded images. In addition, it is easy to be implemented and has low computational cost.     

Calculation of VPP basing on functional analyzing method

VPP can be used to deter mine the maxi mumvelocities of a sailboard at various sailing-routes,byestablishing the forces and moments balance-equa-tions on the sail and board in accordance with theprinciple of the maxi mal drive-force.Selectingroute is the most i mportant issue in upwind-sailing,and VPP calculations could provide the basis for de-ter mining the opti mal routes.VPP calculation of the sailboard perfor mance isa complex and difficult research task,and there arefew projects in thi…     

基于多元智能理论的高职高专英语教学

八十年代,美国著名发展心理学家、哈佛大学教授霍华德.加德纳(Howard Gardner)提出了多元智能理论。该理论倡导学校和教师应关心每个学生的成长,为学生的发展提供不同的选择机会。本文从多元智能理论的角度,对高职高专学生学习英语困难的现状作一全新剖析,并提出应用多元智能理论来调动这些学生参与英语学习的教学策略。     

脾虚证大鼠侧脑室注射孤啡肽对细胞免疫功能的影响

目的脾虚证大鼠侧脑室注射孤啡肽,研究其对细胞免疫功能的影响,从神经内分泌的角度探索脾虚的细胞免疫学变化本质。方法用100%大黄煎剂灌胃复制脾虚证大鼠模型,四君子汤作为反证药物,侧脑室埋管,注射孤啡肽,MTT法检测脾T淋巴细胞增殖能力、足跖增厚法检测迟发型变态反应程度,判定细胞免疫功能改变情况。结果灌服大黄煎剂后,大鼠逐渐出现腹泻,或伴有脱肛,食量减少,精神不振,懒动,被毛失去光泽,形体消瘦等脾虚症状,而空白对照组(BC组)没有上述症状;T淋巴细胞增殖能力、迟发型变态反应程度与BC组比较明显减弱(P<0.01)。四君子汤治疗组(DFMD组)和孤啡肽组(OFQ组)大鼠上述脾虚症状及检测指标明显改善(P<0.01)。结论脾虚证大鼠侧脑室注射孤啡肽能提高细胞免疫功能。     

A General Attribute and Rule Based Role-Based Access Control Model

Growing numbers of users and many access control policies which involve many different resource attributes in service-oriented environments bring various problems in protecting resource.This paper analyzes the relationships of resource attributes to user attributes in all policies, and propose a general attribute and rule based role-based access control(GAR-RBAC) model to meet the security needs. The model can dynamically assign users to roles via rules to meet the need of growing numbers of users. These rules use different attribute expression and permission as a part of authorization constraints, and are defined by analyzing relations of resource attributes to user attributes in many access policies that are defined by the enterprise. The model is a general access control model, and can support many access control policies, and also can be used to wider application for service. The paper also describes how to use the GAR-RBAC model in Web service environments.     

Study and Development of the Biped Ice Skating Robot with Passive Wheels

A new passive wheel type of biped ice-skating robot(BISR)which was able to imitate human skating motion was developed. Firstly, the characteristics of two types of human skating gait were introduced; secondly, after simplifying the kinematical model, the BISR's motion principle was presented; then the construction and control system of BISR were proposed; at last, the skating experiment of the BISR in a symmetric gait mode was conducted and some conclusions were drawn.     

Investigation of Wall Pressure Fluctuations in a Turbulent Boundary Layer by Large Eddy Simulation

Large eddy simulation (LES) was used to investigate the space-time field of the low Mach number, fully developed turbulent boundary layer on a smooth, rigid flat plate. The wall-pressure field simulated by LES was analyzed to obtain the pressure statistics, including the wall-pressure root-mean square, skewness and flatness factors, which show the wall pressure distribution was not Gaussian. The profile of the auto-power spectral density and the contour of the streamwise wavenumber-frequency spectral density of wall-pressure were plotted. The "convection ridge" can be observed clearly and the convection velocity can be calculated from the location of the convection peak.     

浅谈粉喷桩技术处理软土路基

介绍了粉喷桩处理软土路基的设计步骤、计算方法、施工管理和施工检测等内容,旨在提高我省粉喷桩技术处理软土地基的设计与施工水平。