椒江二桥钢护筒平台施工技术

该文介绍了浙江省台州椒江二桥主塔墩桩基施工平台直接利用桩基钢护筒作为平台的基础的施工技术。其与常规的钢管桩基础平台相比,具有结构设计新颖、缩短工期、节省材料等优点。根据钢护筒的设计特点,钢护筒的承载能力、防冲刷能力、安全性能、稳定性更由于钢管桩独立平台结构,可以在类似施工条件的工程中推广。     

斗嘴斜坡变形机制及稳定性分析

斗嘴斜坡在地震和连续暴雨的情况下产生了变形,对斜坡稳定性产生了不利影响。在现场调查、测绘、勘探以及室内试验结果的基础上,阐述了斗嘴斜坡的变形特征,分析了该斜坡的变形机制,并对三种典型工况下斜坡的稳定性进行了定量计算,结果表明该斜坡整体稳定性较好,但#2边坡坡脚面临公路,人类活动频繁,建议采用修建护脚墙和地表截排水沟的防治措施,防治边坡失稳。     

从淘宝网看我国C2C的发展

电子商务已成为一种主流购物方式,而以淘宝网为代表的C2C市场也呈现一片发展的大好势头,免费牌、支付工具等使得我国C2C市场茁壮成长,但是物流、诚信问题等依然存在。只有给客户提供良好的购物环境的网站,才能赢得客户和C2C市场。     

消费者网上购物的物流成本分析

物流服务水平影响着消费者网上购物的成本。本文从直接物流成本和间接物流成本两方面进行消费者网上购物物流成本分析,并指出:只有提高物流服务水平,降低消费者网上购物的物流成本,才能消除我国B2C电子商务发展的物流瓶颈,从而促进B2C电子商务的发展。     

Assessing the Potential Impacts of Connected Vehicles: Mobility,Environmental, and Safety Perspectives

The connected vehicle is a rapidly emerging paradigm aimed at deploying and developing a fully connected transportation system that enables data exchange among vehicles, infrastructure, and mobile devices to improve mobility, enhance safety, and reduce the adverse environmental impacts of the transportation systems. This study focuses on micromodeling and quantitatively assessing the potential impacts of the connected vehicle (CV) on mobility, safety, and the environment. To assess the benefits of CVs, a modeling framework is developed based on traffic microsimulation for a real network located in the city of Toronto, Canada, to mimic communication between enabled vehicles. In this study, we examine the effects of providing real-time routing guidance and advisory warning messages to CVs. In addition, to take into account the rerouting in nonconnected vehicles (non-CVs) in response to varying sources of information such as apps, global positioning systems (GPS), variable message signs (VMS), or simply seeing the traffic back up, the impact of fraction of non-CV vehicles was also considered and evaluated. Therefore, vehicles in this model are divided into; uninformed/unfamiliar not connected (non-CV), informed/familiar but not connected (non-CV) that get updates infrequently every 5 minutes or so (non-CV), and connected vehicles that receive information more frequently (CV). The results demonstrate the potential of connected vehicles to improve mobility, enhance safety, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs) at the network-wide level. The results also show quantitatively how the market penetration of connected vehicles proportionally affects the performance of the traffic network. While the presented results are pertinent to the specifics of the road network modeled and cannot be generalized, the quantitative figures provide researchers and practitioners with ideas of what to expect from vehicle connectivity concerning mobility, safety, and environmental improvements.     

原位纳米SiO2防护剂对水泥砂浆防护效果的试验研究

为阻止空气中CO2渗入混凝土以提高其耐久性能,在试件表面采取涂刷由正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)、乙醇和水配制成的纳米SiO2防护剂的方法,待充分反应后,测试试件吸水率和碳化深度并对试件横断面进行显微硬度检测。试验结果表明:1)不同配合比的防护剂均可降低砂浆吸水率和碳化深度,当防护剂配比为乙醇∶水∶TEOS=4∶1∶3时防护效果最明显,其中吸水率可降低73%,碳化深度至少降低50%;2)根据显微硬度以及碳化试验结果,试件表层硬度随着防护剂的渗入逐渐提高,其有效作用深度为1 mm-2 mm。结论是原位纳米SiO2防护剂可用于混凝土表层防护,可提高结构的耐久性。     

4Cr14Ni14W2Mo气门锻造裂纹控制

以150系列大功率高速柴油机气门电热镦模锻为研究对象,分析和研究了4Cr14Ni14W2Mo合金钢气门电热镦锻造裂纹产生的原因和机理,提出了减少其锻造裂纹缺陷的方法。     

基于J2ME/Servlet技术的应用开发与研究

简要介绍了J2ME技术体系结构，以及MIDP简表下MIDlet程序的基本结构和生命周期，并在此基础上设计了一个基于J2ME／Servlet的手机成绩查询系统，通过示例介绍了J2ME程序如何通过Servlet实现对数据库的访问。     

钢桥面铺装体系温度应力特性研究

文章首先给出二维弹性层状理论下钢桥面铺装体系温度应力,在此基础上,提出应用二维粘弹性层状理论对钢桥面铺装体系的温度应力进行计算,并将计算结果与二维弹性层状理论体系及国际通用有限元计算软件SAP程序的计算结果进行了比较。同时,以国内某大跨径钢桥试验桥的铺装层结构体系为对象,研究了其周期性变化的温度应力,分别探讨了连续降温、不同降温速率及铺装层厚度变化对铺装层温度应力的影响。     

基于中心分拨模式的多车场集送货一体化车辆优化调度方法

基于中心分拨理论的运输模式被很多大型物流企业所采用。因此研究其优化调度方法以确定各发车城市及车辆行驶路径。针对该优化问题建立数学模型及其求解框架,并利用改进的节约法求解,对得到的结果采用2-opt搜索算法进行修正。通过计算实例,说明了数学模型和求解方案的有效性。