NEURAL NETWORK TRAINING WITH PARALLEL PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZER

Feed forward neural net works such as multi-layer perceptron,radial basis function neural net-works,have been widely applied to classification,function approxi mation and data mining.Evolu-tionary computation has been explored to train neu-ral net works as a very promising and competitive al-ternative learning method,because it has potentialto produce global mini mum in the weight space.Recently,an emerging evolutionary computationtechnique,Particle Swar m Opti mization(PSO)be-comes a hot to…     

鱼洞长江大桥正桥近期工程施工监控方案研究

介绍重庆市重大工程项目鱼洞长江大桥正桥近期工程,根据其跨度大,结构横截面不对称、引桥支架高等特点和施工方案制定的相应监控方案.     

基于遗传算法的切割路径优化

将遗传算法用于求解加工路径优化问题．针对加工路径优化目标，即零件加工轨迹应走过零件所有内外轮廓且路径最短，给出了非确定型的多项式数学模型，并根据优化目标将其简化为点与点之间的优化．用遗传算法对加工路径优化进行了遗传编码，并对75个零件排样进行了计算机仿真计算．仿真结果显示，最优值（37129mm）为初始值（43622mm）的85％，表明该算法可行。     

车辆限界计算方法对比研究

论述车辆动态限界计算不仅是车辆设计过程中一项重要内容,也是安全行车的重要保障。认为随着动态限界计算理论的日趋成熟,车辆动态限界计算理论和方法也多种多样。为了更加清晰地了解各个方法之间的差异,以某车辆参数为参考,分别用不同的计算方法进行计算,找出各个计算方法之间的不足,为同类问题计算提供参考。     

桥梁桩长计算中的负摩阻力分析

阐述了桥梁桩基负摩阻力产生的原因,分析了桩基中性点位置确定、负摩阻力计算等问题,并提出了10条有效减少负摩阻力的措施。这对桥梁桩基设计时正确确定负摩阻力具有特别重要的意义。     

钢筋砼结构抗火参数分析

通过对钢筋砼结构抗火参数的随机性和其敏感性分析,表明了砼保护层厚度是在所给出的参数中对钢筋砼抗火性能最敏感的参数,同时也简单介绍了随机有限元可靠度的分析方法.     

龙泉高架桥现浇箱梁支架施工技术

根据设计图纸要求,结合现场施工情况,就支架方案的确定及设计进行了实际分析,在对以上几种因素进行综合分析后作出了具体处理方法,并对支架设计、计算进行了详细阐述。     

增压器压气机叶轮的三维弹塑性精细分析

用基于参变量变分原理的有限元参数二次规划法对增压器压气机叶轮进行了三维弹塑性精细分析的研究，并计算了叶轮在用预超速工艺制造过程中的残余应变，给出了其分布规律，计算结果与实测符合得很好．     

Numerical analysis of the dynamic interaction between wheel set and turnout crossing using the explicit finite element method

A three-dimensional (3-D) explicit dynamic finite element (FE) model is developed to simulate the impact of the wheel on the crossing nose. The model consists of a wheel set moving over the turnout crossing. Realistic wheel, wing rail and crossing geometries have been used in the model. Using this model the dynamic responses of the system such as the contact forces between the wheel and the crossing, crossing nose displacements and accelerations, stresses in rail material as well as in sleepers and ballast can be obtained. Detailed analysis of the wheel set and crossing interaction using the local contact stress state in the rail is possible as well, which provides a good basis for prediction of the long-term behaviour of the crossing (fatigue analysis). In order to tune and validate the FE model field measurements conducted on several turnouts in the railway network in the Netherlands are used here. The parametric study including variations of the crossing nose geometries performed here demonstrates the capabilities of the developed model. The results of the validation and parametric study are presented and discussed.     

超载对半刚性基层沥青路面的断裂力学分析

采用矩形轮胎接地形状,用ANSYS软件建立道路模型进行力学计算,分析超载对半刚性基层沥青路面的力学影响和路面基层、面层的断裂力学计算。结果表明,面层的剪应力、拉应力都随轴载的增加而增长;超载对沥青路面的早期断裂破坏影响严重。