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通过装备某型船的浮筏,以及对双层隔振装置陆上隔振效果配机试验的测试结果和大量数据进行分析,得到了一些有意义的结果,总结出了一些规律,这些规律对于指导、改进浮筏设计具有较强的实用价值。提出了浮筏优化设计目标、考虑因素以及设计程序。 相似文献
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建筑物基础设计中,经常采用独立基础加防水底板或筏板基础形式。这两种基础形式在构造上有相似之处,尤其是带柱帽的筏板基础与独立基础加防水板更容易混淆。该文分析了两种基础形式的计算和构造不同之处,供设计人员参考。 相似文献
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无砟轨道线路对工后沉降控制要求十分严格,路基工程工后沉降主要为路基铺轨完成后地基的残余沉降,厚层松软土路基沉降控制是路基建设中的重点与难点.结合路基不同部位要求,采用桩板结构、桩筏结构及桩网结构联合超载预压进行地基加固,通过典型工点进行现场试验测试与验证,有效控制了路基工后沉降,整个路段内纵向沉降较为均匀,区段路基满足铁路高速、安全、平顺的运营要求,加固措施有效可行. 相似文献
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FEA for designing of floating raft shock-resistant system 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
ZHAOYing-long HELin HUANGYing-yun WANGYu 《船舶与海洋工程学报》2003,2(1):24-29
Choosing the equipment with good shock-resistant performance and taking shock protection measures while designing the onboard settings, the safety of onboard settings can be assured when warships, especially submarine subjected to non-contact underwater explosion, that is, these means can be used to limit the rattlespace (i. e. , the maximum displacement of the equipment relative to the base) and the peak acceleration experienced by the equipment. Using shock-resistant equipments is one of shock protection means. The shock-resistant performance of the shock-resistant equipments should be verified in the design phase of the equipments. The FEA (finite element analysis) software, for example, MSC. NASTRANw, can be used to verify the shock-resistant performance. MSC. PATRAN and MSC. NASTRAN are used for modeling and analyzing the floating raft vibration isolating equipment. The model of the floating raft and the floating raft vibration isolating system are theoretically analyzed and calculated, and the analysis results are in agreement with the test results. The transient response analysis of the system model follows the modal analysis of the floating raft vibration isolating system. And it is used to verify the shock-resistant performance. The analysis and calculation method used in this paper can be used to analyze the shock-resistant performance of onboard shock-resistant equipments. 相似文献
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为了减小船用机械振动向船体结构的传递,常采用浮筏隔振系统对船舶设备进行集中隔振。文章对某船用柴油发电机组进行了隔振设计并研究其效果,采用有限元软件MSC Patran建立了隔振系统的动力学模型。首先计算得到了各阶模态,然后分析了隔振系统参数变化对隔振效果的影响,最后研究了不同激励对瞬态动力学特性的影响。计算结果表明,浮筏隔振系统的设计满足隔振要求,隔振性能及抗冲击性能良好。 相似文献