海湾大桥北引道沥青混凝土罩面设计

结合广东省汕汾高速公路汕头海湾大桥北引道路面加铺工程,分析软基路段过渡性路面的病害,提出沥青混凝土路面罩面结构设计和施工中须注意的问题.     

沥青混凝土搅拌机燃用重渣油的尝试

为降低沥青混凝土搅拌机的生产成本,采用ZZR重渣油燃烧机替代柴油燃烧机取得了很好的经济效益,给出了燃渣油时渣油含水及油路阻塞的判断方法,并介绍了出现故障的排除方法.     

振荡压实对桥梁结构物的影响研究

振荡压实是利用在材料厂中产生的快速交变剪应力使材料的颗粒重新排列而变得更加密实。通过振荡压实与振动压实对桥梁结构的振动的对比试验，分析了这2种作业方式对桥梁结构物的影响．论证了振荡压路机在桥梁压实中的优越性。     

大神高速公路穿越矿区选线思路

结合山西省大营至神池高速公路设计经验,对矿区公路的特点进行了总结归纳,并以实际工程为例,提出了选线设计的总体原则和主要思路,供设计人员参考。     

信号词在英语听力学习的作用研究

英语听力学习是一个复杂的过程,影响英语听力学习的因素众多,其中对于语言微技能如信号词的训练非常重要。本文以湖北职业技术学院外语学院的学生为例,针对信号词在英语听力学习中所起的作用进行研究,证实了掌握好信号词、增强语言微技能的训练对于学生听力理解能力的提高有着非常重要的作用。     

某散货船试航中主机滑油低压故障的排除

文章分析了某散货轮在试航中主机多次出现因滑油低压而报警停车的故障现象,并将该故障出现的原因及排除过程进行了总结和思考,以期为船厂、船东以及试航的相关人员提供参考。     

西南红层软岩地区铁路滑坡形成机理分析及治理措施

红层软岩地区铁路工程建设中滑坡问题突出。本文结合西南地区一铁路红层滑坡治理工程,利用该地区红层滑坡的现场调查结果,从红层软岩特性、地层岩性、地质地貌、水文地质条件、深孔位移监测数据等多方面对该地区铁路滑坡形成机理进行分析,并论述红层滑坡与一般滑坡的不同点,分析红层软岩岩体力学特性、地层主要成分以及红层软岩中的粉砂质泥岩在不同风化程度下的力学特性。根据分析结果提出治理措施,并对治理措施进行评价。总结得出地层岩性、地质水文、人为因素是导致红层滑坡病害发生的主要因素。     

Changes in fuel economy: An analysis of the Spanish car market

This paper estimates the role that technological change and car characteristics have played in the rate of fuel consumption of vehicles over time. Using data from the Spanish car market from 1988 to 2013, we estimate a reduced form equation that relates fuel consumption with a set of car characteristics. The results for the sales-weighted sample of vehicles show that energy efficiency would have improved by 30% and 42% for petrol and diesel cars respectively had car characteristics been held constant at 1988 values. However, the shift to bigger and more fuel-consuming cars reduced the gains from technological progress. Additionally, using the results of the fuel equation we show that, besides a natural growth rate of 1.1%, technological progress is affected by both the international price of oil and the adoption of mandatory emission standards. Moreover, according to our estimations, a 1% growth in GDP would modify car characteristics in such a way that fuel consumption would increase by around 0.23% for petrol cars and 0.35% for diesel cars.     

5000 PCC“SHANGHAI HIGHWY”船主机启动分析与处理

分析5 000 PCC"SHANGHAI HIGHWAY"船主机伺服油压低引起主机启动故障的原因、介绍调查与处理过程,在实施了恰当的处理方法后,解决了问题。以期为类似问题的处理与解决提供借鉴和参考。     

Experimental investigation of evaporation rate and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fuelled with cotton seed methyl ester and its blend with petro-diesel

An experimental study to measure the evaporation rates, engine performance and emission characteristics of cotton seed biodiesel (cotton seed oil methyl ester) and its blends in different volumetric proportions with diesel is presented. The thermo-physical properties of all the fuel blends have been measured and presented. Evaporation rates of neat cotton seed biodiesel, neat diesel and their bends have been measured under slow convective environment of air flowing with a constant temperature. Evaporation constants have been determined by using the droplet regression rate data. The neat fuels and fuel blends have been utilized in a test engine with different load conditions to evaluate the performance, combustion and emission characteristics of the fuels. The specific fuel consumption values of the two blends, viz. B25 and B75 are found to be same. At the highest load, B0 records the lowest CO volume followed by B100. From the observed evaporation, performance and emissions characteristics, it is suggested that a blend of B50 and B75 can be optimally used in standard diesel engine settings.