蒸汽管道流动加速腐蚀研究

文中介绍了蒸汽管道中流动加速腐蚀的机理、数值模拟方面的研究进展、影响因素等.针对某炼化厂蒸汽管道的实际案例进行分析,提出了对应的缓解措施,建议控制管道中冷凝水的比例,避免出现气液两相流,以降低腐蚀速率.     

汽车载荷谱的分析与应用

随着汽车自主品牌的发展,汽车企业越来越重视汽车标准的建立,开始进行载荷谱采集工作.除了建立试验标准载荷谱还有很多方面用途.本文将探讨汽车载荷谱的分析与应用.     

宽幅变截面现浇箱梁支架设计及荷载校验

大窑湾港疏港高速公路主线特大桥工程一标段K3+147.00-K4+137.00段,上部为宽幅、多跨连续预应力混凝土箱梁,采取了等截面、变截面单箱多室断面形式,施工时采用满堂支架整体现浇和满堂支架分段施工、分段浇注一次落架两种施工方法施工。本文论述了本桥右半幅第四联4×30m箱梁满堂支架设计及荷载校验。     

桩基础极限荷载确定方法综述

复杂场地条件、高承载、异型结构、超长、复合材料等的桩基础发展趋势,使得桩基础极限荷载准确确定愈发重要,实现传统手段的桩基础极限荷载确定方法也面临较大困难。文中分析了原位试验方法、经验公式方法和数值仿真试验方法的三类共9种确定方法的优缺点和适用条件,表明依据桩基础特性选用适当的极限荷载确定方法的重要性,且加强使用数值仿真计算方法辅助试验手段,降低试验检测成本,将对工程建设经济性、安全性意义重大。     

霍林郭勒市珠斯花大街立交桥匝道静载检测与状态评估

通过对霍林郭勒市珠斯花大街立交桥匝道进行静载试验检测,得到实测数据,并通过与计算数据进行对比分析,得出了该桥结构处于良好的线弹性状态,强度和刚度都满足设计荷载标准要求,这个科学的评估结果。     

港口皮带机系统负载节能运行分析及仿真研究

文章通过分析港口皮带机的负载运行特性,设计出皮带机的负载模拟系统,可以对负载运行状态进行实时监测,实现了预测控制,为港口皮带机电机系统的节能研究提供了实践基础。     

Integrated smart feeder/shuttle transit service: simulation of new routing strategies

The idea of designing an integrated smart feeder/shuttle service stemmed from the need to overcome the problem of using an excessive number of cars arriving and parking at a train station within the same time span. This problem results in high parking demand around the train station. Moreover, some potential train riders will, instead, use their cars and hence become a party to increasing the traffic congestion. This work develops a new idea of an integrated and innovative feeder/shuttle system with new operating and routing concepts. The fulfilled objectives are as follows: (i) to construct and examine different operating strategies from both the user and operator perspectives; (ii) to examine different routing models and scenarios; and (iii) to construct a simulation tool for (i) and (ii). Ten different routing strategies are examined, with all the combinations of fixed/flexible routes, fixed/flexible schedules, a unidirectional or bidirectional concept, and shortcut (shortest path) and/or short‐turn (turnaround) concepts. These strategies are investigated by employing a simulation model specifically developed and constructed for this purpose. This simulation model is used in a case study of Castro Valley in California in which the feeder/shuttle service is coordinated with the Bay Area Rapid Transit service, and the 10 routing strategies are compared in regard to four fleet‐size scenarios. One of the interesting results found is that the fixed‐route and flexible‐route concepts are comparable in performance measures when applying a combination of operating strategies. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

某车型变速箱Rattle噪声问题改善研究

随着客户对整车舒适性的要求越来越高,汽车制造商在整车NVH性能方面也正面临着越来越严峻的挑战。就手动变速箱而言,目前遇到的主要NVH问题包括Whine、Rattle Clunk等。本文主要以公司某一车型售后抱怨的Rattle噪声问题改善为案例,阐述了Rattle噪声产生的机理,影响因素,解决措施及改善效果。     

零序电压综合不平衡度探讨

阐述了现行标准对电压不平衡度定义存在的问题,分析了现有谐波电压不平衡度算法不足,提出了非线性负载情况下零序电压不平衡度的计算方法,实验表明了零序综合电压不平衡度定义的必要性与正确性。     

一个成功的索赔处理案例

工程索赔中,一般给监理只有对索赔依据的确认权和索赔额的建议权。监理工程师应以合同和事实为依据,审核索赔依据和索赔金额;加强沟通,协商一致;应有索赔预防,做好同期记录;认真分析索赔项目的关联关系;弄清每一项费用的合理性。做到客观、公正。