列车通信网络(TCN)配置及传送数据的规范化

为了实现列车的互操作性,必须对列车总线上传送的数据规范化,而列车通信网络配置规范化是传送数据规范化的前提。文章分析了国内6种动车组网络配置的特点,对网络配置和传送数据规范化提出了建议,供今后网络设计者参考。     

路面摩擦特性预测研究

本次研究基于路面抗滑特性的预测问题,运用道路摩擦系数测试仪在公路上进行路面摩擦系数测试试验,并对试验结果进行分析,提出了路面摩擦系数的影响因素。应用广义回归神经网络分析方法,以影响因素为分类标准,确定了摩擦系数预测模型的分类,建立了基于广义回归神经网络的路面摩擦系数预测模型,并通过60组试验数据对网络模型进行了训练,利用6组实验数据进行预测结果对比。结果表明,模型预测值与实测值的平均误差为3.0%左右,模型预测结果与实测结果吻合,所构建模型是正确的,且具有较高的精度;此外还通过实车进行了汽车制动试验,并根据试验结果与模型预测结果对比,为交通事故分析中计算事故车速提供依据。     

船用柴油机混合建模方法研究

鉴于单一的机理建模法和辨识建模法在船用柴油机建模领域都存在一定的不足,提出基于机理与网络辨识互补的船用柴油机混合建模方法。机理模型用来保证不同使用工况下的模型全局可信度,网络模型用来辨识系统中不可描述部分所带来的模型误差,二者通过互补形成混合模型。测试结果表明,采用混合建模方法可更好地反映船用柴油机的真实特性     

移动数字化校园建设浅议

移动数字化校园的建设对拓展传统数字化校园业务功能和提高学校信息化建设管理水平具有积极的促进作用。本文分析了高校进行移动数字化校园建设的必要性,总结了当前高校进行移动数字化校园建设存在的问题,并提出了解决措施。基于高校传统数字化校园建设的基础,提出了移动数字化校园建设的网络结构和校园架构。     

高职“计算机应用基础”课程的网络教学初探

随着教育信息化的逐步实施,网络教学平台发挥着越来越重要的作用,文章根据南通职业大学"计算机基础"课程网络教学平台的使用情况,总结分析网络教学的优缺点,并提出该课程实施网络教学的具体措施。     

Sea space capacity and operation strategy analysis system

Sea space planning and congestion management is receiving more attention. However, little work on sea space capacity and strategy analyses can be found in the literature. Compared to other transportation systems, a sea space system has some special features that require consideration. The system capacity also depends on the pattern of traffic using the system. In this paper, we model a sea space as a directional network and capacity models for berthing areas, anchorage areas, fairways and their intersections, as well as the entire sea space system are developed. These models can be used to compute capacity for any given traffic pattern which can be extracted from vessel trip records or from traffic forecasts. To implement these models, a software system called Sea Space Capacity and Strategy Analysis System (SCSAS) has been developed in Visual C + + and is now being used in Singapore.     

On activity-based network design problems

This paper examines network design where OD demand is not known a priori, but is the subject of responses in household or user itinerary choices to infrastructure improvements. Using simple examples, we show that falsely assuming that household itineraries are not elastic can result in a lack in understanding of certain phenomena; e.g., increasing traffic even without increasing economic activity due to relaxing of space–time prism constraints, or worsening of utility despite infrastructure investments in cases where household objectives may conflict. An activity-based network design problem is proposed using the location routing problem (LRP) as inspiration. The bilevel formulation includes an upper level network design and shortest path problem while the lower level includes a set of disaggregate household itinerary optimization problems, posed as household activity pattern problem (HAPP) (or in the case with location choice, as generalized HAPP) models. As a bilevel problem with an NP-hard lower level problem, there is no algorithm for solving the model exactly. Simple numerical examples show optimality gaps of as much as 5% for a decomposition heuristic algorithm derived from the LRP. A large numerical case study based on Southern California data and setting suggest that even if infrastructure investments do not result in major changes in link investment decisions compared to a conventional model, the results provide much higher resolution temporal OD information to a decision maker. Whereas a conventional model would output the best set of links to invest given an assumed OD matrix, the proposed model can output the same best set of links, the same daily OD matrix, and a detailed temporal distribution of activity participation and travel from which changes in peak period OD patterns can be observed.     

身份与位置分离映射网络中的DDoS研究

身份与位置分离映射网络将IP地址的双重属性分离,解决了传统网络中的许多问题,同时,也对DDoS(Distributed Denial of Service,分布式拒绝服务)攻击有很大的缓解作用.本文将传统网络和身份与位置分离映射网络中的DDoS攻击流量进行了定量对比分析,证明了身份与位置分离映射网络对DDoS攻击具有很好的缓解作用.     

基于无线Mesh网络技术的旅客列车服务信息系统研究

针对我国既有旅客列车服务信息系统存在的不足,本文在分析旅客旅行需求信息的基础上,提出基于无线Mesh网络技术的旅客列车服务信息系统设计方案,分析系统基本功能、网络架构以及系统关键技术.