开放环境中的安全通信

基于封闭环境中的安全通信,分析了开放环境中安全通信面临的风险,根据EN 50159-2的建议,讨论了三种入侵防护方式。     

Workshop report - Beyond competitive tendering

Most countries contemplating the introduction of competition-based organizational forms did not perceive the British deregulated bus regime to be the way forward. A deeper analysis of facts and an international coverage of the local successes of that regime remained marginal and, as a result, the reputation of deregulated regimes remained bad or - at best - a contentious issue. The rush for competitive tendering was further stimulated by the European Commission’s endeavour to enact a Regulation that put forward competitive tendering of exclusive contracts as the preferred way to organise local public transport markets. Yet, as discussed in this workshop, deregulation in various guises may well play a growing role in local and regional transport. This is already visible in long-distance coach transport and in (international) European railway markets as from 2010. The workshop paper discusses whether such competition-based institutional alternatives to competitive tendering can provide efficiency and service improvements, how such competition-based alternatives should be ‘regulated’ and, alternatively, how a non-competitive direct award could perhaps still guarantee good performance.     

道桥专业综合实训开放式教学的探讨

本文结合实验教学存在的问题,针对公路工程试验检测的需要,探讨在综合实训中开放式试验教学的方法以及在实验教学中的几点体会。     

大伙房输水工程特长隧洞TBM选型及施工关键技术研究

大伙房输水工程隧洞长85.32 km,开挖洞径8.03 m,属于深埋特长隧洞.隧洞施工采用以TBM为主、钻爆法为辅的联合施工方式.隧洞穿越区域水文地质条件复杂,开挖中面临的主要工程地质问题有围岩稳定性、隧洞涌水、石英砂岩的掘进效率及岩爆等三大关键技术难题.文章通过对大量文献资料和工程实例的研究,概述了TBM近一个世纪的发展及其在隧道建设中的应用现状和主要问题.通过对大伙房特长隧洞所穿越区域的地质条件以及主要工程地质问题进行分析,并结合国内外已有的TBM施工经验,以及对特长隧洞TBM选型进行分析,决定选用锚喷支护+模筑混凝土复合衬砌结构支护系统代替管片衬砌结构,采用连续皮带机高速度出碴、TBM掘进独头长距离施工通风以及TBM洞内组装和检修等技术,对大伙房输水工程特长隧洞高速度、高标准、高质量的建成发挥了重要的保证作用,也可为今后类似工程提供参考和借鉴.     

泰州长江大桥巨型深水沉井施工技术

泰州长江大桥中塔沉井号称"世界第一巨型深水沉井",高76m,入土深度达55m,详细介绍了该沉井施工的整体工艺流程,其多项创新性施工工艺对类似沉井施工具有借鉴意义。     

公路隧道明洞合理回填厚度与坡率关系分析

结合河北某高速公路隧道工程,以隧道进出口明洞为研究对象,系统分析了明洞在不同回填厚度、不同坡率下内力变化规律.总结了不同回填坡率下最大回填土厚度,计算结果具有普遍性,无特殊构造要求、形状尺寸与该工程类似明洞可根据洞顶回填坡率确定最大回填土厚度.     

开放性“单片机技术”课程建设探讨

文章以"单片机技术"课程为例,通过对该课程的特点进行分析,阐述了开放课程的本质内涵,提出了该课程开放性建设思路和措施,对高职课程建设具有一定的参考价值。     

Relationship of Margin Rule and Volatility in Chinese Copper Futures Markets

Different from western markets, the margin rates in Chinese futures markets are raised when contract approaches maturity. This paper concentrates on the effect of this time dependent margin rule on volatility. Open interest, another candidate in the margin rule, is also included in our model to investigate its necessity as one of the factors of the rise of margin rates. With the popular copper contract in Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE) , our test results suggest that margin levels have a significant positive effect on volatility, yet open interest has little to do with volatility. The implication is that the rise of margin rate approaching maturity virtually deteriorates the degree of market risks, and open interest is not a necessary factor for the margin rule. It indicates that the policy tool, represented by margin rates, has significantly greater influence on volatility than the market element, represented by open interest.     

图书馆开放型一站式服务模式的实施及对策

本文介绍了图书馆开放型一站式服务模式的基本内涵、建设过程与实施办法,并对该模式的应用提出了建议。     

基于UG/Open的齿轮参数化建模

在UGNX环境下,建立参数化齿轮模型,并存储为模板文件,然后利用UG/Open进行二次开发,实现了通过对话框输入参数,直接建立渐开线圆柱斜齿轮的三维模型。