Measurement of Swarm Parameters of c-C4F8/CO2 and Its Insulation Characteristics Analysis

In c-C4F8 and c-C4F8/CO2 mixtures, the swarm parameters including ionization coefficient, attachment coefficient and effective ionization coefficient were obtained at the ratio of the electric field strength to the gas density between 150-550 Td by the steady-state Townsend (SST) method. Static breakdown voltages at each ratio were also measured at the SST condition. The limiting field strengths were obtained by two methods:computing the density-normalized effective ionization coefficient as a function of the overall density-reduced electric field strength; and measuring static breakdown voltages as a function of the product of gas density and electrode separation. Good agreement was obtained by these two methods, which ensures the correctness of the former method. The limiting field strengths of c-C4F8 and c-C4F8/CO2 mixtures were compared with those ofpure SF6, SF6/CO2 mixtures and pure c-C4Fs. It is found that buffer gas CO2 does not reduce the limiting field strengths of c-C4F8 greatly, the limiting field strengths of c-C4F8/CO2 mixtures are higher than those of SF6/CO2 mixtures or even pure SF6, and so c-C4F8/CO2 mixtures are suggested to be possible substitutes for SF6.     

抗哇巴因多克隆抗体F(ab)2 片段的研制及鉴定

目的　用胃蛋白酶酶解抗哇巴因多克隆抗体 ,制备出F(ab) 2 片段 ,为改型抗体的研究提供依据。方法　免疫家兔制备出抗哇巴因多克隆抗体 ,并用胃蛋白酶分别在不同的酶解条件下消化抗体 ,继之用高效液相排阻色谱法 (HPSEC)对其进行分析、纯化 ,采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测、鉴定其活性。结果　用胃蛋白酶 2mg/1 0 0mg抗哇巴因多克隆抗体 ,消化 1 8h ,反应体系的 pH3 0时 ,可获得F(ab) 2 片段。结论　用胃蛋白酶酶解抗哇巴因多克隆抗体是研制出有活性的F(ab) 2 片段的有效方法     

穿越大跨度馒头山隧道断层破碎带施工技术

通过对穿越F2断层的馒头山隧道施工实践,归纳、分析了穿越断层破碎带时借助地质超前预报手段,根据围岩情况适时调整施工方案和多种支护技术的综合应用,取得良好效果,对同类工程施工有借鉴作用。     

基于DSP和LabVIEW的多通道数据采集系统的设计

系统使用飞思卡尔的DSP56F807代替了数据采集卡,使用CodeWarrior软件的PE软件包开发DSP,通过串口通讯将其与NI公司的LabVIEW软件相结合,使用LabVIEW软件处理数据,从而实现了被测系统多通道数据的采集.实验证明,此系统工作迅速可靠.     

AF-16Ⅰ型改性沥青混凝土路面施工质量控制

以大连至庄河高速公路路面工程AF-16Ⅰ型改性沥青混凝土路面施工为例,详细说明路面施工中的质量控制重点,保证了路面平整度,提高了路面施工质量.     

PIC单片机应用系统可靠性技术研究

PIC单片机在抗干扰、安全可靠性方面采取了许多措施.分析了PIC单片机应用系统中充分发挥其自身抗干扰作用的措施,通过编程序时增加必要的指令或程序可以投资少、见效快地提高系统可靠性.     

A Novel Model of F0 Contours Prediction for Continuous Speech

F0 （fundamental frequency） contour was studied under different prosodic environment in continuous speech and a novel model of F0 contours prediction was proposed. It describes syllabic F0 contour with two points, one curve and duration. The curve represents two optimal points of controlling parameters. The duration represents the syllabic duration. The prosodic characters of controlling parameters were analyzed by CART （Class and Regression Tree）. A set of controlling parameters was analyzed, which reflects the linguistic environment and prosodic structure. Then it sets up the model of F0 contours prediction with the two optimal controlling parameters and F0 templates. The end pitch value of previous syllable as special prosodic parameters was used to keep the continuity of fore-and-aft syllable. It focuses on looking out the main prosodic clues hiding in F0 contours and applying it to simplify the model for prediction. The results of synthesis experiment show that the performance of the prediction method is appreciated.     

Link16数据链网络同步的改进算法

现有的Link16数据链网络同步算法选取一个终端作为时间基准（NTR）,其他非NTR终端通过收发往返计时报文（RTT）来获取系统时间并保持同步。这种方式的抗毁性较差,例如对NTR终端同步的干扰就可以使得整个Link16数据链网络瘫痪。针对这一弊端,本文提出了一种使用每个Link16数据链终端互相校准的互同步算法,该算法提高了Link16数据链网络的抗干扰性,并且在数学上证明了算法有很好的收敛性。     

基于自整角机的雷达方位角测量研究

介绍了一种利用高精度自整角机的轴角/数字转换器实现雷达方位角测量的方法,给出了实现雷达角位置测量的硬件电路和软件设计.着重研究了自整角机随雷达旋转时产生三相模拟信号通过隔离转换电路转换成正、余弦信号,输入到单片机MSP430F149的轴角/数字转换电路中转换成二进制数字信号,供雷达终端显示或转发.该系统已在实际中得到成功应用,测试结果表明,采用的方案不仅设计简单、满足测量精度要求,而且能保证系统的可靠性.     

620V16柴油机曲轴平衡性分析

柴油机的平衡性能是影响柴油机使用性能的重要因素之一．为了找到贴合实际的620V16柴油机曲轴平衡性计算方法,根据620V16柴油机曲轴图纸,建立了曲轴简化模型,运用内燃机动力学的平衡理论,用数学分析法进行计算,得到了平衡块布置位置角度和重径积的计算值为16．59°和13840．247N·mm,实际值分别是16．5°和14961．836,15022．638,13286．404,14635．476N·mm．在与实际值的比较中,角度值贴合实际,重径积值平均差异为4．5％,证明了所采用的方法具有理论指导意义．