机车交流传动试验系统研究

介绍了集机车供电、变流器、三轴转向架滚动负载试验台、异步牵引电动机试验台、微机自动控制于一体的机车交流传动试验系统的功能、主要技术参数以及主要设备。运行结果表明，试验系统硬件和软件设计合理，自动化程度高，测量准确度高，运行可靠，通用性强。     

光纤网中可变波长光交换机的优化设计

为了解决光波转换器成本昂贵与其在光纤网络中的重要性之间的矛盾，提出了新的可变波长光交换机结构和相应的优化路由及波长分配算法．为了验证该可变波长光交换机的优越性，基于NSF网络进行了仿真，并给出了最有效的光波转换器的使用方法及其配置．该光交换机设计结构和仿真工具，可以方便地应用到其它骨干光网络中各个交换节点的最优化设计中．     

Performance estimation model of a torque converter part I: Correlation between the internal flow field and energy loss coefficient

The objective of this paper is to improve the performance estimation model of the internal flow field of a torque converter. Compared with performance experiment results, the converter based on the one-dimensional model does not satisfy the performance requirements demanded in practice. Therefore, we need to develop more predictable and reliable performance estimation models. In order to obtain shape information on three-dimensional blade geometry, a process of reverse engineering conducts a torque converter assembly, impeller, turbine and stator. In addition, a CFD simulation including mesh generation and post-processing was carried out to extract equivalent parameters from the internal flow field. The internal flow field can be explained by analyze the correlation between a performance estimation model and CFD analysis. The equivalent performance model adopts the variation of energy loss coefficients for a given operating condition according to the application of a changing energy loss coefficient by the least mean squares method. The estimated equivalent model improves the agreement in performance between experiments and the theoretical model. This model can reduce the error to within about 3 percent. Furthermore, this procedure for predicted performance achieves eminence in the estimation of the capacity factor.     

About the possibilities of using the renewable energy power sources on railway transport

Several electrification systems based on renewable energy power sources (first of all, solar energy) are discussed in respect to their applicability to railway transport and, in particular, to suburban electric trains. Two systems are considered with basic technical details and economic estimation, both including the onboard bank of batteries and the photovoltaic converters (PVC) of solar energy for compensation of energy expenses, which could be positioned either on stations or on wagon's roofs. Sun‐tracking systems and their effect on the solar energy conversion efficiency are discussed in application to stationary and moving PVC platforms. An analysis made shows that introduction of the “green” systems discussed will not only have positive ecological impact, but also can bring a notable economical effect even with today's components, while it could be considerably greater with the usage of new PVCs, which are being developed by the authors. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

稀土三元催化转化器结构设计及试验研究

根据催化转化器结构及其内部气体流速分布影响分析,采用维托辛斯基五次方曲线对催化转化器入口扩张管结构进行设计。对不同扩张管结构的催化转化器进行了冷态流速分布试验及发动机台架性能试验,试验结果表明,改进的催化转化器能够改善其内部气流分布,进而能够提高催化转化器的转化效率。     

空间电压矢量PWM过调制区连续控制方法研究

在分析过调制原理和特点的基础上,对过调制的控制方法进行了分析和研究．说明采用该方法可以对空间电压矢量PWM的输出电压进行连续和平滑的控制,直至达到六阶梯波工况时的最大值。试验结果表明,过调制区连续控制方法简单、高效、控制效果良好。     

摩托车发动机电喷与催化转化匹配技术研究

加装了催化转化器与电喷系统的摩托车发动机匹配研究表明,当过量空气系数在1.05 左右时,催化转化器对CO、HC的转化率较高,但对NOx的转化率较低。     

列车空调通风机供电系统中的DC─DC变换器

介绍了一种大功率ＤＣ—ＤＣ变换器的主电路、控制系统的设计方法。实验结果表明，该变换器设计合理，可靠性高，实用性强。     

低地板轻轨车辆辅助电源系统的分析

对低地板轻轨车辆辅助电源的几种电路结构进行了分析、比较,并结合国内低地板轻轨项目,对设计辅助电源系统提出了一些建议,同时对该方案进行了简单的Matlab仿真。     

客运列车供电系统

简要介绍了列车供电系统的发展过程，重点阐述采用静止变流器供电方式的列车供电系统，尤其是我国白行研制的DC600V供电系统的结构和特点，与柴油发电车供电方式进行了比较，并对客运列车供电系统的发展阐明了观点。