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通过工程实例,详细论述长螺旋钻引孔取土方案的选择、实施及引孔后管桩的施工效果,可为类似工程提供借鉴和参考。 相似文献
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黄明波 《广州航海高等专科学校学报》2021,29(1):71-74
某高速公路一级、二级边坡出现冲刷、裂缝、滑塌等多种病害,通过设计验算抗滑力,采用钢花管注浆方案,对该边坡进行加固处治,使钢花管与周围土体形成板桩结构,确保边坡达到稳定状态.并介绍钢花管注浆施工过程及相关工艺,对注浆过程进行了相关指标的检测,加固后进行沉降、位移等监测,总体效果良好. 相似文献
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钢筋混凝土板桩码头一向以造价低、结构简单等因素而应用较广,但在以粉砂质土层为主的地质条件下,沉桩问题成了其是否可行的关键。对适用本工程的舾装码头的结构型式进行了方案的技术经济比选,并对在实施低成本的混凝土板桩方案中出现的沉桩问题进行了分析探讨和经验总结。 相似文献
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就目前的普速铁路而言,双线简支梁桥下部结构横向偏心设置及适用曲线半径的设计与计算已比较成熟。对于城际铁路,设计曲线半径、设计活载、墩梁结构等均与普速铁路有较大区别,横向偏心如何设置以及偏心值与曲线半径如何匹配均有待研究。为了研究时速200 km城际铁路曲线简支梁桥下部结构横向偏心设置规律,以京津冀地区某城际铁路工程为背景,采用弯矩平衡方法推导出理想偏心值公式,通过对其桩长、承载力、经济性等指标的对比分析,得到适合工程实际的横向偏心设置方法。结果表明:桥墩与基础之间设置横向偏心形式与梁部与桥墩之间设置横向偏心均对桩基有优化效果,建议根据工程项目特点选择适当的方法;当线路平面采用最小曲线值(R=2000 m、2200 m)时,建议在双线简支梁桥设置0.2 m横向偏心,当曲线半径R>2000 m时,可不设置横向偏心。 相似文献
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One of the main challenges associated with anchoring offshore platforms is the logistic needed to install them in deep water. The growing need for high capacity anchors has prompted the development of new systems where the feasibility of transporting them out to sea is a crucial consideration. With respect to torpedo piles used by Petrobras in Brazil, new platforms installed in deep water required robust anchoring systems, and a cluster of small torpedoes was considered instead of one large torpedo. However, torpedo pile installation is hindered by deep water streams, which can deviate their trajectory during the fall. This is of great concern for the design of torpedo pile clusters because the distance between the piles cannot be controlled during installation. The present study aims to determine the variation in the load capacity of a cluster or array of single piles as a function of the distance between the piles and the load direction after installation on the seabed. To that end, a series of centrifuge tests were carried out on pile clusters installed in loose sand, varying the distance between the piles and the loading direction. The results show considerable interactions between the adjacent piles depending on the load direction and pile spacing. The optimal spacing for maximum cluster efficiency was determined, and comparisons were made with values from the literature for capped pile clusters. 相似文献
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