EI32-JD计算机联锁系统的维护与管理

结合近几年的工作经验,介绍EI32-JD计算机联锁系统的维护、管理及简单的故障处理,以提高维修人员的技术水平,更好地为运输安全生产服务.     

GK1F内燃机车车载微机系统

详细介绍了GK1F内燃机车车载微机系统的硬件软件设计、技术参数、抗干扰措施和根据机车需要增 加的特殊控制功能,通过运用说明该系统的硬件设计可靠,软件设计合理。     

日产风度A32轿车行驶跑偏故障的诊断与分析

详细介绍了一辆日产风度A32轿车行驶跑偏、方向摆头故障的诊断与排除过程。指出对于麦弗逊式独立悬架,在维修过程中应注意因减振器挠性支撑、下臂胶套和球头的老化及磨损而导致的前轮定位参数失常。     

D09-32捣固车卫星小车作业走行后退控制的改进

简要介绍了D09-32捣回车卫星小车作业走行后退控制的现状及缺陷;详细分析了改进其控制的方法:通过引入卫星小车位置信号FID和大车速度信号FlB增加一路电路单独控制卫星小车自动后退,实现当大车后退时卫星小车能完全与大车处于随动状态.     

基于32位PowerPC555的车用电子控制器硬件设计

介绍一种基于高性能的32位单片机MPC555的发动机电子控制器(ECU)硬件系统设计,包括传感器及信号处理模块、控制单元及功率驱动模块。该电子控制器采用高性能的处理芯片、高集成度的信号处理模块和功率驱动模块,为建立可靠的控制系统、实现复杂的控制算法及扩展控制功能提供了坚实的硬件基础。     

车辆智能主动安全系统中的超声波测距

详细地介绍了一种由PIC16F876单片机控制的实时超声波测距系统。该系统测量精度高,安全可靠,能实时监测车身侧面与障碍物之间的距离。     

Generalized F distribution model with random parameters for estimating property damage cost in maritime accidents

ABSTRACT

This study develops a generalized F distribution model with random parameters to estimate the ship property damage cost in maritime traffic accidents with 10 years’ shipping accident data in the Fujian waters. Model results show that sinking and capsizing can incur the largest property damage cost, followed by collisions, contact, grounding and fire/explosion. There is a smaller ship property damage cost when the ship is moored or docked. The poor visibility has the least impact on the increment of ship property damage cost. Results reveal that the bigger property damage cost is associated with maritime accidents occurring in the Straits/sea areas and under the strong wind/wave condition and nighttime periods. It is also found that the lookout failure exhibits a bigger effect than the operation error. These results are helpful for policy makers to make efficient strategies for reducing property damage cost in maritime accidents. The developed model is useful for insurance companies in determining the appropriate ship insurance rates.     

基于DSP的列车振动无线测试系统

给出了列车振动无线测试系统的设计方案,详细介绍了其中TMS320F2407 DSP和AD73360接口电路的软硬件设计方法。实践证明,该系统能够准确、快速、方便地在线测得列车运行的振动参数,为保障行车安全提供有效的依据。     

Steady-state steering of a tilting three-wheeled vehicle

The design of a narrow-track enclosed vehicle for urban transport was the subject of the CLEVER project. Due to its narrow track and requirement for car-like controls, an actively controlled tilting system was integrated into the chassis to allow for high lateral accelerations without rolling over. The cornering behaviour of this unique vehicle concept is investigated and compared with the ideal Ackermann response. The steer kinematics of this 1F1T (one front wheel, one wheel tilting) configuration are assessed through the use of a steady-state steering model, with attention focused on how steer parameters such as tilt axis height and inclination can be tuned to provide the required response. A prototype vehicle was designed and built and the results of experimental testing are presented to illustrate the real balancing performance of the combined steering and tilting approach used for the CLEVER vehicle. The experimental results follow the trends demonstrated in the model.     

汽车点火线圈波形故障诊断系统设计

通过研究马自达6汽车点火线圈的结构,采用高压衰减探头对点火线圈初、次级线圈正常电压波形和故障波形进行了多次采集,并分析了正常波形与故障波形的特点及区别,说明了点火线圈故障的产生原因;在分析点火线圈电压信号特点的基础上设计了高压采样电路,并以TI公司的TMS320F2812为控制芯片、北京迪文公司的DMT64480T056彩色液晶显示屏力输出终端,实现了对汽车点火线圈故障自诊断系统的设计。