整体式无接触热阻散热器传热元件的研究

介绍了国内首次研制成功的Al质整体式无接触热阻散热器翅片管传热元件的结构与特点 ,对整体式无接触热阻散热器与管带式散热器进行了对比试验 ,并对试验所得的传热与阻力进行了分析。试验结果表明 ,无接触热阻散热器传热性能和可靠性优于管带式散热器 ,且体积小 ,质量轻 ,工序少 ,是目前车用管带式散热器理想的替代产品     

二行程发动机换气过程数值模拟的研究

概述了二行程发动机换气过程数值模拟研究的发展历程和现状 ,讨论了换气过程及数值模拟研究的特点 ,指出了存在的问题及今后进一步研究的方向。     

控制车用汽油机排气污染的催化技术及其发展

环保法规的日益严格进行了汽车尾气催化转化的发展。介绍了催化技术和催化剂载体近４０年的发展历程，综述了稀燃条件下国内外的催化技术特点，。指出开展稀燃条件下催化转器的研制必将对汽油机稀燃及其低排放技术磁生巨大的推动作用。     

排气再循环对增压直喷式柴油机排放特性的影响

在ＩＳＵＺＵＬ６ＴＣ型增压中冷直喷式柴油机上进行了排气再循环（ＥＧＲ）试验。分析研究了在增压中冷柴油机上采用不同的ＥＧＲ系统，以及在不同负荷下ＥＧＲ率对其排放特性的影响，同时给出了ＥＧＲ降低柴油机ＮＯｘ排放的具体效果     

LZH-25C沥青混合料转运车的应用研究

介绍了LZH-25C沥青混合料转运车在杭州—千岛湖高速公路上的应用，通过室内试验和现场检测．阐述了该型转运车的使用效果，证明了其能有效减小沥青混合料的级配离析和温度离析，提高沥青路面的均匀性。     

A pseudofield model approach to simulate compartment-fire phenomena for marine fire safety design

In order to prevent the spread of marine compartment fires, it is necessary to understand the governing factors or characteristics of fire-spread phenomena. We present a pseudofield model approach to this problem. We first described a field model of turbulent heat convection based on a standard k – turbulence model. Two-dimensional numerical simulations of a two-linked compartment fire were carried out in order to predict the turbulent convection flow induced by the heat released from the fire. Then a more complicated fire-spread problem of multilinked compartment fires was analyzed by means of a zone model, in which the amounts of oxygen consumption and gas generation were solved by a gas-balance equations system. The effect of threshold conditions on fire propagation and the effect of the thickness of the heat insulation were investigated with numerical simulations.     

深圳地铁14号线黄木岗站三线换乘方案研究

深圳地铁14号线黄木岗站与既有7号线、近期规划24号线黄木岗站形成地下三线换乘车站，车站周边环境复杂。如何综合各种边界条件形成建筑功能完善，结构经济安全，同时又对周边环境影响最小的方案是本站研究的重点，特别是车站站位及换乘功能的研究。方案设计过程中，通过逐一梳理地面建筑、地下建(构)筑物、地面交通、片区规划、工程地质条件、客流预测、车站换乘功能等边界条件，总结黄木岗站立交桥安全、交通疏解、管线改迁、结构工法、施工器具选择、车站站位及换乘功能等重难点，采取逐项突破的方法，最终推演出“干”字形节点换乘方案，其中14号线采用地下3层双叠侧式车站，与7号线形成平行同台换乘，与24号线形成台-台换乘。     

A study of the environmental impacts of intelligent automated vehicle control at intersections via V2V and V2I communications

This article presents a novel intersection traffic management system for automated vehicles and quantifies its impact on fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions of CO₂ relative to traditional traffic signal and roundabout intersection control. The developed intelligent traffic management (ITM) techniques, which are based on a spatiotemporal reservation scheme, ensure that vehicles proceed through the intersection without colliding with other vehicles while at the same time reducing the intersection delay and environmental impacts. Specifically, the spatiotemporal reservation scheme provides each vehicle a collision-free path that is decomposed into a speed profile along with navigational instructions. The integration of the developed microscopic traffic simulator with instantaneous emission model, provides improved assessments of the environmental impact of traffic control strategies at intersections. The simulator architecture integrates several ITM algorithms, vehicle sensors, V2V/V2I communications, and emission and fuel consumption models. Each vehicle is modeled by an agent and each agent provides information depending on the specific vehicle sensors. The ITM system is supported by V2V and V2I communications, allowing the exchange of information among vehicles and infrastructure. The data include the estimated vehicle position and speed. Compared with traditional traffic management techniques, the simulation results prove that the proposed ITM system reduces CO₂ emissions significantly. The research also shows that these reductions are more significant when the traffic flow increases.     

深长桩荷载-位移曲线计算研究

近年来，城市及交通建设发展迅速，随着上部结构荷载的增大及容许沉降的减小，深长桩的应用越来越广泛。深长桩的力学性态分析成为桩基础研究中一个非常重要的组成部分，桩顶荷载一位移曲线是桩基础设计的核心内容。     

水工模型试验的流速测量方法与数据处理程序

在水工模型试验中,基础数据的准确度与精确度直接关系到科研成果的质量。流速是模型试验中观测的主要数据之一。模型流速的测量方法有许多种,如示踪物法、光电法、声学多普勒法等。光电法是目前水工模型试验中应用最多的流速测量方法。文章所述的模型测杆流速处理程序实现的功能就是计算流速测杆采集流速的平均值并直观地以流速过程线图显示。通过应用于上海国际航运中心洋山港区整体物理模型试验的实践表明,程序采用微调方法,解决了判断涨落潮时存在的问题,提高了水工模型试验工作的精度和效率,为科学决策提供了依据。