特长公路隧道相邻洞口流态三维CFD仿真分析

结合秦岭终南山分离式特长公路隧道设计方案,运用了CFD(计算流体动力学)方法对上下行相邻隧道进出口区域的流态进行三维数值分析,以确定出相邻洞口流态特性并提出了降低洞口流态交叉污染的土建工程措施.     

Exact Solution of Unsteady Flow of Viscoelastic Fluid in a Pipe with Fractional Maxwell Model

The unsteady flow of viscoelastic fluid in a cylindrical pipe was investigated using the fractional Maxwell model. Two special cases of unsteady pipe flow were expressed. The first is start-up flow, and the second is oscillating flow. The exact solution of start-up flow under a constant pressure gradient was obtained by using the theories of Laplace transform and Fourier-Bessel series for fractional derivatives. The exact solution of oscillating flow was obtained by utilizing the separation of variables.     

耙吸挖泥船环保阀溢流效果试验与数值分析

通过计算流体动力学数值模拟与模型试验相结合的方式，对耙吸挖泥船环保阀减少空气进入溢流筒的机理和作用进行相关研究。将模型试验与数值模拟的结果进行对比，验证气液两相流数值模型的准确性。进行不同进口流量、不同环保阀角度时的计算，获得进口流量、泥舱内液面高度、环保阀角度之间的相关性数学描述，据此建立环保阀的控制策略。建立叠加式溢流筒的数值模型，分析其在减少溢流上的效果。