通苏嘉甬高速铁路跨杭州湾通道选择及桥位论证

通苏嘉甬高速铁路在嘉兴和宁波间需跨越杭州湾,杭州湾海域及两岸建设条件复杂、控制因素众多.开展跨杭州湾通道选择及桥位论证,对项目决策、建设和运营至关重要.在以往工程经验的基础上,从区域社会经济特征、区域交通现状及规划、气象水文地质等自然条件、港口航道和海事管控要求、秦山核电站及生态环境敏感区、防洪和涌潮影响规定等方面,详...     

杭州湾跨海大桥南滩涂区承台钢吊箱围堰设计与施工

本文介绍了在杭州湾海域风大、流急、冲刷严重、潮差大等特殊的施工环境条件下,根据南岸滩涂区地貌及承台结构设计特点,通过对单壁钢围堰、钢板桩围堰和钢吊箱围堰施工方案的系统分析,说明了钢吊箱围堰施工的经济性,合理性,实用性和安全可靠性。提出了利用装配式砼吊箱底板钻孔桩钢护筒支撑和潮水涨落间隙,进行水中承台钢吊箱围堰的设计与施工技术。     

海底隧道过断层破碎带施工风险分析与应对措施

为了避免胶州湾隧道在穿越多条断层破碎带施工时,发生坍塌、冒顶、突水、突泥等事故,结合青岛胶州湾海底隧道工程设计和施工,通过采用风险分析和评价的方法对过断层破碎带施工风险进行分析,并提出风险的应对措施,风险评估结果可为以后类似工程提供参考。     

杭州湾跨海大桥高墩区引桥箱梁设计

杭州湾跨海大桥高墩区引桥是连接航道桥和低墩区引桥的桥梁,按其所处位置分为4段,分别是南航道桥南、北引桥和北航道桥南、北引桥,均采用70 m整孔预制吊装的预应力混凝土连续箱梁结构。     

胶州湾潮致余环流与水道-沙脊演化

胶州湾保存了较为完整的水道-沙脊体系。在人类高强度工农业活动干预下,水道的稳定是关系到该地区经济可持续发展的重要问题。数值模拟显示,受海岸线和水下地形的控制,胶州湾内外形成了若干规模、强度不等的潮致余环流系统;不同时期的水下实测地形图的对比揭示出沧口水道作为胶州湾内一条重要的黄金水道,呈现出不断淤积萎缩的趋势,据分析与余环流持续提供的细颗粒泥沙淤积有关。胶州湾潮致余环流对维系湾内、外的水力泥沙联系和水道-沙脊体系的演化具有重要作用。     

边际油田-WZ11—1N开发的工程策略

讨论了北部湾边际油田-WZ11-1N油田开发的工程策略，通过技术和经济上的综合分析，WZ11-1N油田采用了“三一”模式依托开发的成果，在应用涠洲地区成熟的、较先进的工程技术和开发经验的基础上，对依托平台／管线的处理工艺和寿命进行了详细的优化和校核，同时采用了电力组网新技术，达到了降低工程投资，提高油田收益的目的。另外在总体布置上为未来油田的依托开发预留了空间。     

温州乐清湾港区试挖槽监测分析

乐清湾避风条件好,潮流动力强,含沙量小,具有较好的建港条件。介绍了乐清湾试挖槽情况,对试挖槽进行了监测分析,指出数据分析表明试挖槽基本处于冲淤阶段,乐清湾港池开挖实行浅水深用的开发方案是可行的。     

Distribution of suspended sediment in the coastal sea off the Ganges–Brahmaputra River mouth: observation from TM data

Remote sensing technique was applied to estimate suspended sediment concentration (SSC) and to understand transportation, distribution and deposition of suspended sediment in the estuary and throughout the coastal sea, off the Ganges–Brahmaputra River mouth. During low river discharge period, zone of turbidity maximum is inferred in the estuary near the shore. SSC map shows that maximum SSC reaches 1050 mg/l in this period. Magnitude of SSC is mainly owing to resuspension of the bottom surface sediments induced by tidal currents flowing over shallow water depths. The influence of depth on resuspension is farther revealed from the distribution and magnitude of SSC along the head of Swatch of No Ground (SNG) submarine canyon. During high river discharge period, huge river outflow pushed the salt wedge and flashes away the suspended sediments in the coastal sea off the river mouth. Zone of turbidity maximum is inferred in the coastal water approximately within 5–10 m depth of water, where the maximum SSC reaches 1700 mg/l. In this period, huge fluvial input of the suspended sediments including the resuspended bottom sediments and the particles remaining in suspension for longer period of time since their initial entry control mainly the magnitude of SSC. In the estuary near the shore, seasonal variation in the magnitude of SSC is not evident. In the coastal sea (>5 m water depth), seasonal influence in the magnitude of SSC could be concluded from the discrepancy between SSC values of two different seasons. Transportation and deposition of suspended sediments also experiences seasonal variations. At present, suspended sediments are being accumulated on the shallow shelf (between 5 and 10 m water depth) in low discharge period and on the mid-shelf (between 10 and 75 m water depth) during high discharge period. An empirical (exponential) relationship was found between gradual settle down of suspended sediments in the coastal sea and its lateral distance from the turbidity maximum.     

东京京王线及京王电铁株式会社简介

介绍了日本东京地铁郊区线--京王线及其经营企业--京王电铁株式会社的概况,包括运营概况、行车组织方式、客运量与客运收入.详细介绍了京王电铁株式会社实行的票务制度及其优惠促销手段,可供国内地铁郊区线的规划设计和运营作参考.     

杭州湾跨海大桥70m箱梁双栈桥式出海码头设计与施工

杭州湾跨海大桥自重2200t的70m跨箱梁,存在制造、运输、架设等重大技术难题,其预制场双栈桥式出海码头是箱梁陆海转运关键点。作为大桥建设的大型临时设施,设计采用预应力混凝土PHC管桩基础、钢筋混凝土承台、钢箱梁滑道结构,成功解决超大、超重型预制箱梁陆地移运与海上运输衔接难题,为杭州湾跨海大桥70m预制箱梁顺利出海架设奠定可靠基础。