基于Web的海事案例库的设计

设计的系统通过收集大量海事案例，采用数据库技术（SQL Sever2000）存储各种海事案例数据，用JSP（Java Server Page）技术开发应用程序，实现一个基于Web的海事案例数据库管理系统，数据库中有丰富的图文并茂的案例，可以进行案例的查询和维护。鉴于系统设计的可扩展性，随着数据量的增加，系统在学术和安全领域的应用前景很好。     

兰州新区精细化工园区铁路专用线接轨方案

兰州新区精细化工园区位于兰州新区西北部,是一座具有国际先进水平的绿色化工园区。为满足兰州新区精细化工园区日益增长的货运需求,分析兰州新区精细化工园区现状及货运量预测情况,确定西小川站为铁路专用线接轨车站,设置装卸区线路布置方案,从线路长度及线路条件、拆迁及征地、施工难度和预估投资4个方面对铁路专用线接轨方案进行比选,最终采用方案Ⅱ-1。兰州新区精细化工园区铁路专用线建成后,可以吸引企业入驻园区,打造国际一流的综合性绿色化工产业基地。     

奥拓轿车的空调系统

奥拓轿车是近几年国内出现的新车型，其空调系统设计合理，性能可靠，调温能力强。它的空调系统主要由压缩机，冷凝器，贮液干燥器，膨胀阀，蒸发器等组成，空调系统的控制元件主要有：制冷开关，彭风开关，放大器，高压开关，恒温器和加速断裂开关等，对各部件的结构和功用进行了详细的介绍。     

离合器外壳成型模具CAD／CAM系统总体方案设计

用结构分析与结构设计思想对离合外壳冲压成型模具ＣＡＤ／ＣＡＭ系统进行了总体方案设计，采ＩＤＥＦＯ方法，分析建立了该系统的功能模，阐述了其各主要模块的功能与实现机制，用ＩＤＥＦＩＸ方法给出了该系统信息模型中的一个实例，提出了用以描述系统信息传道的数据结构，并用Ｗａｒｎｉｅｒ图解加以表示。     

汽车服务连锁品牌"兔师傅"规范化建设案例研究

面对新形势、新业态、新技术、新装备及新理念等给汽车后市场发展带来的新机遇和新挑战。当前,我国汽车服务行业正处于从量到质的转型发展阶段,信息化、品牌化、连锁化、规范化已经成为公认的发展趋势和方向,兔师傅作为汽车服务连锁品牌的成功案例,对其规范建设研究能探索行业发展新思路、新策略,更好地促进我国汽车服务业的转型升级。     

汽车检测诊断技术课程教学案例的研究与实践

案例教学法的应用能提升教师的专业水平和教学能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,从而提高教学效果。《汽车检测诊断技术》课程具有综合性和实践性较强的特点,文章以应用型本科院校汽车服务工程专业的课程为例,主要研究了教学案例的构建、案例教学法的实施过程,分析了教学效果和实施案例教学过程中存在的问题。研究和实践表明,建立优质的案例库,并不断更新和凝炼案例内容,教学效果显著,对工科类实践性较强课程的教学具有一定的借鉴意义。     

Struggling,settling, solutions: A qualitative study of landscape protection in motorway planning

Landscape is an important public interest with social, cultural, ecological, and environmental dimensions. It is central to the formation of local cultures and contributes to human well-being. Some areas are protected by supranational agreements that have significant international value. The European Landscape Convention (ELC) calls for integrating landscape considerations into other policy areas such as motorway planning that may directly or indirectly impact the landscape. The key challenge is the integration of existing institutional backgrounds and governing traditions. This paper compares how two qualitative case studies managed landscape protection while planning motorways. Specifically, we examine two internationally protected areas – one in Hungary that focuses on nature and one in Sweden the focuses on culture – to consider how these areas were assessed during the planning of the new motorways. Analysing the cases through the theoretical lens of institutional interplay, we found that the main differences between the two cases can be attributed to the different governing traditions and interpretations of landscape.     

The importance of the use phase on the LCA of environmentally friendly solutions for asphalt road pavements

In order to assess sustainability of products and processes, different methodologies have been developed and used in the last years. In the road pavement construction area, most methodologies used for Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) are essentially focused in the construction phase. The present paper analyses the importance of the use phase of a road in the LCA of different paving alternatives, namely by evaluating energy consumption and gaseous emissions throughout the road pavement’s life. Therefore, a new LCA methodology for road pavements was developed, and the results of its application to a case study involving the construction of alternative pavement structures are discussed. The study intends to assess the influence of using more sustainable paving construction alternatives (asphalt recycling vs. conventional asphalt mixtures), and/or different surface course materials (which have a higher influence on the rolling resistance and, therefore, affect the performance during the use phase). The LCA results obtained for this case study showed that the reductions in energy consumption and gaseous emissions obtained during the use phase, for pavement alternatives with a lower rolling resistance surface course, are higher than the total amount of energy consumption and gas emissions produced during construction. It is therefore clear that some improvements in the characteristics of the surface course may have an effect over the road use phase that will rapidly balance the initial costs and gas emissions of those interventions. The LCA results obtained also showed that the sustainability of pavement construction may also be improved using recycled asphalt mixtures.     

高职学生外事英语拓展能力的培育

文章根据企业商务外交人才的培养和外事英语教学的实践经验,提出外事英语应以培养学生的商务外事能力为目标。文章分析了目前高职学生的语言缺陷,提出了外事英语运用案例教学模式的主要方向和内容,并给出了高职学生外事英语拓展能力培育过程中成绩考核的建设性意见。     

Developing intermodal transport for small flows over short distances

Intermodal road-rail freight transport works best within markets with relatively large flows occurring over long distances, which corresponds poorly to the current demand for transport in the European Union. The purpose of this paper is to compare the capabilities of conventional European intermodal transport, with special reference to the competitiveness in markets with small flows over short distances, and to explore innovative concepts. Using a technological systems approach, key functions are identified as being the inducement and blocking mechanisms that affect the development and diffusion path of this 'small flows over short distances' (SFSD) system, providing a tool for empirical delineation of the system. These concepts are illustrated and analysed through a case study of the Swedish development project Light-combi. The results show that market and financial uncertainties, insufficient network connectivity and policies favouring the existing technology paradigm, severely hamper the development and diffusion of SFSD systems.