交通产品认证的性质和特点分析

产品认证是产品质量评价的一种形式，交通产品认证具有法制性、自愿性、互补性、公正性，得到政府部门的倡导和支持。其特点是专业类型多、工厂检查难度大、政府监管力度大、获证后监督难度大。     

数据采集算法的研究

介绍利用C#编程制作数据采集软件的方法,讨论该软件在工程中的应用情况.数据采集软件利用以太网协议读取PLC中的数据,并将现场设备信息存储到数据库中,以实现对PLC采集数据的自动计算,节省人力,缩短项目开发周期.     

Making time count: Traveler activity engagement on urban transit

In practice, travel time is assigned a cost and treated as a disutility to be minimized. There is a growing body of research supporting the hypothesis that travel time has some value of its own, and the proliferation of information and communication technology (ICT) may be contributing to that value. Travelers’ attitudes are confounded with their mode choice, and as telecommunications mediate travel behavior, analysts must recognize the interaction between time use and customer satisfaction for appropriate travel demand management. To that end, this paper presents results from jointly estimated models of travelers’ latent satisfaction and on-board activity engagement using Chicago transit rider data gathered in April 2010. The simple questionnaire and small sample corroborate the findings of past research indicating travel attitudes and activity engagement have potential to influence travelers’ value of time, and many transit riders consider transit a better use of time and/or money than driving. The findings affirm the need for a more holistic understanding of value of time for travel demand management and infrastructure valuation. As time use has an influence on users’ valuation of the transit mode, offering opportunities to conduct certain leisure activities could improve the perceived value of travel time.     

浅谈工业机器人通讯网络控制方法

随着工业机器人的迅速发展,工业制造越来越智能化,越来越多的机器人应用于各种行业,机器人代替工人劳作势在必行。机器人设备维修人员需求量也变得越来越大。论文主要研讨UBC喷涂机器人(NACHI MC350)基本硬件组成,如何进行现场总线网络配置及地址分配以及让机器人实现外部启动所需的核心逻辑步序。     

智能网联先导区道路交叉口车路协同系统设计

近年来,车路协同是汽车与交通行业发展的重要方向之一,而车路协同环境建设和推广也成为先导区建设的重中之重。车路协同系统利用无线通信、传感器检测、高精度地图定位、人工智能、计算机等众多技术来获取车辆和道路信息,在实现人、车、路充分协同的同时,从而达到主动提高道路交通安全、最优化利用系统资源、缓解交通拥挤的目标,形成安全、效率、环保的道路交通系统。先导区一般选址在车流量大、道路环境复杂、附近居住人口密集的区域。先导区内汽车智能与网联化测试、V2X场景实现均需要借助于车路协同系统环境。本文介绍了先导区道路交叉口车路协同系统涵盖的技术,以及实现的功能和信息服务场景,并从车端、路端给出了相应场景的解决方案。     

盾构法施工隧道个体降温防噪设备设计研究

为有效改善盾构隧道内施工人员个体作业环境,降低施工人员个体作业温度和接触噪声,通过调研、系统总结、软件建模等方法,分析隧道内高温及噪声对作业人员身心健康的影响,从设备设计依据、应具备的主要功能、关键技术参数、设计方案比选、总体方案设计、工作原理等方面对个体降温防噪设备进行设计研究,研发一种盾构法施工隧道作业环境个体防护设备。该设备由特制防护服、轻量化定位通信制冷器、降噪耳机、小型便携式电源等组成,创新性地将降温、防噪、通信及定位功能结合起来,实现个体防护设备功能的多样化和实用化,特别适用于具有作业人员少、粉尘含量低等特点的盾构法施工隧道。     

Fisheries in Iwaki after the Fukushima Dai'ichi Nuclear Accident: Lessons for Coastal Management under Conditions of High Uncertainty?

This article evaluates factors driving perception of risk and uncertainty in fisheries in Iwaki City, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, following the Fukushima Dai'ichi nuclear accident. Particular attention is paid to lessons that may be learned for managing uncertainties and risks in coastal management more generally. The 2011 accident has had profound effects on Fukushima fisheries. Commercial coastal fisheries have been stopped since, and efforts to understand and monitor the effects of marine radioactive contamination on produce from the sea continue. Small-scale trial fisheries have, however, re-commenced with a view to gradually re-starting Fukushima fisheries over time. Drawing on in-depth interviews, discussion groups, and field observations from Iwaki and Fukushima Prefecture more widely, three factors are discussed: the role of trusted local-level points of contact; the value of transparent monitoring and screening that acknowledges remaining limitations and uncertainties; and the importance of taking seriously the cultural dimensions of rapid and potentially irreversible environmental change.     

锂离子电池测试系统的设计与实现

针对锂离子电池的试验、特性测试和评估要求,设计了锂离子电池测试系统。本文介绍了锂离子电池包的组成、结构;介绍了锂离子电池测试系统的功能和结构组成,详细叙述了锂离子电池测试系统的硬件设计、通信设计、软件设计及实现。     

基于双扩展信道时空的水声通信算法

在现代海洋探测业务中,基于水声通信的应用领域越来越广泛,如水下目标检测跟踪系统、海底声呐系统等。同时,水声通信系统信号传输的频带范围较窄,如何在有限的频带范围最大限度的提高通信容量是水声通信的主要研究方向之一,而时空阵列技术能够在同一信道内进行多路信号的传输,在扩展通信系统容量方面具有天然优势。本文在研究时空阵列通信及水声通信系统的基础上,提出一种基于双扩展信道时空的水声通信算法,最后给出系统仿真。