面向瓶颈多簇运动波消除的拥堵吸收智能驾驶模型

高速公路瓶颈运动波是诱发通行延误与事故风险主要原因.智能网联下精细化感知与精准化控制为消除运动波影响提供了技术环境.在构建一种在线、主动消除广域运动波的拥堵吸收智能驾驶模型的基础上,解析车头间距与运动波传播关联机制,确定运动波完全消除设计实施条件,提出消除单个运动波最佳驾驶策略;面向多簇运动波形成时间[位置[规模等特性...     

基于Matlab的柴油发电机组功率交互振荡现象的仿真

交流供电使用的柴油发电机组,并联运行过程中经常出现功率交互振荡。本文先通过分析产生功率振荡的原因,得出影响功率振荡的参数,然后利用Matlab对柴油发电机组单机、并联运行进行仿真,验证分析结果。     

Calibration of nonlinear car-following laws for traffic oscillation prediction

Frequency-domain analysis has been successfully used to (i) predict the amplification of traffic oscillations along a platoon of vehicles with nonlinear car-following laws and (ii) measure traffic oscillation properties (e.g., periodicity, magnitude) from field data. This paper proposes a new method to calibrate nonlinear car-following laws based on real-world vehicle trajectories, such that oscillation prediction (based on the calibrated car-following laws) and measurement from the same data can be compared and validated. This calibration method, for the first time, takes into account not only the driver’s car-following behavior but also the vehicle trajectory’s time-domain (e.g., location, speed) and frequency-domain properties (e.g., peak oscillation amplitude). We use Newell’s car-following model (1961) as an example and calibrate its parameters based on a penalty-based maximum likelihood estimation procedure. A series of experiments using Next Generation Simulation (NGSIM) data are conducted to illustrate the applicability and performance of the proposed approach. Results show that the calibrated car-following models are able to simultaneously reproduce observed driver behavior, time-domain trajectories, and oscillation propagation along the platoon with reasonable accuracy.     

减小电控罗经误差随纬度变化的方法研究

针对电控罗经误差随纬度变化而变化的弱点,从原理上分析了其重要原因,提出了两种可变修正回路传递系数方法,经仿真和实际应用证明,能大幅减小罗经在高纬度下的误差。     

单极子天线瞬态充电和放电特性仿真分析

模拟分析了单极子天线在直流电压源作用下的瞬态充电和放电特性。在外加电压源的开启和关断的瞬间,天线上将激励出衰减的时域振荡信号。通过对充电或放电波形的快速傅立叶变换,可以观测到单极子天线的谐振模式,并获得天线的部分电气参数。研究结果表明：大功率无线电发射台在开启和关闭的瞬间,发射天线上将激励出一定的高次谐波,对周边电磁环境存在一定影响;另一方面,通过测试记录发射天线在直流电压源作用下的放电信号,可以测算出天线的阻抗参数。     

汕梅高速公路K0+407.00分离式立交桥质量检测与承载力评价

针对汕梅高速公路K0 407．00分离式立交桥的现有质量状况,对该桥进行了有关项目的检测,并依据检测结果对其承载能力进行了评价,可为该桥的维修加固决策提供可靠的科学依据。     

BY-XX汽车悬架装置检测台的应用与研究

对BY-XX汽车悬架装置检测台的特点、结构和工作原理进行分析,并对其进行试验验证,验证结果对提高现代汽车悬架的检测水平具有重要意义.     

二阶泛函微分方程无界非振动解的存在性

获得了一类非线性二阶泛函微分方程无界非振动解存在的充分条件.作为特例,包含了文[5]中结论.     

基于图像传感器的液位测量方法研究

文章利用激光笔与摄像头构建了一种非接触式液位测量装置。依据液面上的入射光斑中心与液面高度之间的函数关系，利用最小二乘法标定液位测量装置的参数，完成液位测量。由于液面的晃动具有周期性，文章通过自相关算法来判断晃动液面的振荡周期，对液面高度构成的振荡曲线进行最小方差拟合，一个周期内拟合函数上下积分值相等的点为液面高度。此算法实现了准确的实时地连续监测液位，可应用在工业液位测量等场合。     

侧推孔球状气泡逸出轨迹及振动初探(英文)

In an atrocious ocean environment,the lateral propulsion hole could potentially be partly out of water and capture an air cavity.Bubbles would form when the captured air cavity escapes underwater and they may affect the performance of the sonar.The common commercial computational fluid dynamics software CFX was adopted to calculate the ambient flow field around the lateral propulsion hole generated by a moving vessel.The oscillation of the spherical bubble was based on the Rayleigh-Plesset equation and its migration was modeled using the momentum equation.The radiated noise of the oscillating bubble was also studied.The aim is that the results from this paper would provide some insight into corresponding fluid and acoustic study.