多货物品种集装化运输的优化调度问题

用数学模型描述了供应商根据某一用户在各个不同时间段内对不同货物的需求量情况,利用各种不同型号的箱体进行分时段货物发送的问题。其最终目的是为了求得能够使运输成本和存储成本达到最小的货物发送方案,该问题是一个由批量问题和拼箱问题所组成的复合问题。就此问题,提出了一种三阶段算法。通过理论分析,该算法可以有效地解决此类问题。     

高速公路加筋挡土墙应用技术研究

谭邵高速公路的多处加筋挡土墙工程，实现了该项技术在湖南省高速公路建设中的首次应用。结合加筋挡土墙工程介绍了加筋挡土墙的结构特点、作用机理、施工过程及要求，提出了加筋挡土墙施工过程中的质量监控手段。     

闽江下游堤防护岸工程施工技术

阐述福建闽江下游堤防护岸工程的原状和维修的必要性 ,提出护岸工程中水下护脚和水上护坡的几种不同结构形式和施工技术并对各自的适用性和优缺点进行评述     

乳化沥青稀浆封层技术在新建路面上的应用

简要介绍了乳化沥青稀浆封层技术在新建路面上的应用,以及稀浆封层设备的操作和施工方法.     

可控硅程序控制配料装置

应用可控硅控制技术,对物料配料计量生产流程进行程序控制,可以改善处在粉尘较多及计量要求较频繁工作环境下的配料控制工作.针对自动配料计量控制电路的工作原理及其调节方法进行了较详细的叙述,该装置使用在水泥建材生产配料流程及建筑施工物料配料流程中,具有结构简单、系统运行性能可靠、配料计量调整范围大、误差率小等使用效果.     

湿喷技术在石头岭隧道的应用

以湿喷技术存石头岭隧道初期支护中的应用为例，着重介绍了湿喷机的原理及湿喷混凝土施工技术，并通过十喷与湿喷的比较，体现了湿喷技术的先进性。     

冲击压实技术在郑州西南绕城高速公路上的应用

主要阐述了冲击压实机在高速公路路基补强冲击碾压中的应用情况,对高速公路挖方路基和高填方路基进行冲击压实处理,并进行了大量的试验研究,通过冲击碾压补强处理,显著提高了路基的压实度、整体强度和承载力,加速了路基的下沉降,减少了路基的工后沉降,达到了预期的目的.     

汽车仪表的发展现状

阐述汽车仪表及其显示装置的作用和组成,汽车仪表的使用条件,现代汽车仪表的现状及发展趋势。     

An Exploration of the Relationship between Timing and Duration of Maintenance Activities

The timing and duration of an activity episode are two important temporal aspects of activity-travel behavior. Understanding the causal relationship between these two variables would be useful in the development of activity-based travel demand modeling systems. This paper investigates the relationship between these two variables by considering two different causal structures – one structure in which time-of-day choice is determined first and influences duration and a second structure in which activity duration is determined first and affects time-of-day choice. These two structures are estimated within a discrete-continuous simultaneous equations framework employing a full-information maximum likelihood methodology that allows error covariance. The estimation is performed separately for commuter and non-commuter samples drawn from a 1996 household travel survey data set from the Tampa Bay area in Florida. The results of the model estimation effort show that the causal structure in which activity duration precedes or affects activity timing (time of day choice) performs better for the non-commuter sample. For the commuter sample, the findings were less conclusive with both causal structures offering equally good statistical measures of fit. In addition, for the commuter sample, all error correlations were found to be zero. These two findings suggest that time of day choice and activity episode duration are only loosely related for the commuter sample, possibly due to the relatively non-discretionary and inflexible work activity and travel.     

谈6135D型柴油机配气相位的检查与调整

分析了柴油机配气相位正确与否，对内燃机工作的影响和排除配气相位不正时故障的具体操作方法和步骤，以及正时齿轮无记号时的装配要领。