对GPS的干扰方法研究

从电子战角度研究对GPS实施电子对抗的可能性，从干扰角度分析了GPS的有关性能以及对抗的方法。最后简叙了GPS对抗效能评估的几种方法。     

A new active variable stiffness suspension system using a nonlinear energy sink-based controller

This paper presents the active case of a variable stiffness suspension system. The central concept is based on a recently designed variable stiffness mechanism which consists of a horizontal control strut and a vertical strut. The horizontal strut is used to vary the load transfer ratio by actively controlling the location of the point of attachment of the vertical strut to the car body. The control algorithm, effected by a hydraulic actuator, uses the concept of nonlinear energy sink (NES) to effectively transfer the vibrational energy in the sprung mass to a control mass, thereby reducing the transfer of energy from road disturbance to the car body at a relatively lower cost compared to the traditional active suspension using the skyhook concept. The analyses and simulation results show that a better performance can be achieved by subjecting the point of attachment of a suspension system, to the chassis, to the influence of a horizontal NES system.     

一种相控阵天线波束展宽方法研究

为解决传统天线展宽方法在相控阵雷达应用中的不足,文章提出一种通过减少阵元数的方法展宽天线波束宽度。通过理论分析该方法的可行性,在此基础上分析了由于天线展宽带来的主副瓣比下降和雷达威力下降的问题,并提出改进的办法。     

H∞ Robust Fault-Tolerant Controller Design for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle＇s Navigation Control System

In order to improve the security and reliability for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) navigation, an H_∞ robust fault-tolerant controller was designed after analyzing variations in state-feedback gain. Operating conditions and the design method were then analyzed so that the control problem could be expressed as a mathematical optimization problem. This permitted the use of linear matrix inequalities (LMI) to solve for the H_∞ controller for the system. When considering different actuator failures, these conditions were then also mathematically expressed, allowing the H_∞ robust controller to solve for these events and thus be fault-tolerant. Finally, simulation results showed that the H_∞ robust fault-tolerant controller could provide precise AUV navigation control with strong robustness.     

增强无线调车系统场强的方案

针对高炉、山区弯道等特殊地段限制了无线电波的传播,使正在这些地段作业的机车司机、调车人员与值班员失去语音通信,形成了无线电弱场强区和盲区,给机车运行造成安全隐患,本文提出了改造天线支架,提高设备功率的有效方案.     

盘式压电变压器与Rosen型的特性比较

基于压电变压器的经典集总参数等效电路模型,给出了由双口网络导纳矩阵Y参数描述的压电变压器电气特性表达式,采用盘式降压压电变压器和Rosen型反接的模型参数进行了仿真分析和比较.结果表明,Rosen型压电变压器反接后的电气特性在一定负载范围内与降压压电变压器的特性相吻合.     

等离子体填充的相对论行波管的线性理论

基于无限大引导磁场作用的假定，采用波纹波导，导出了填充有等离子体时波纹波导的色散方程．采用数值计算方法，分析了无电子注时等离子体密度对色散特性、有电子注时对波导频率和增益的影响．结果表明，随着等离子体密度的增加，TM01模的工作频率不断增大，而峰值增益不断减小．     

一种极低功耗运算放大器的设计与仿真

为了满足低电压低功耗的应用需求,本文利用MOSFET在亚阈区的超低功耗特性,实现了一种带共模反馈的亚阈运算放大器.该亚阈运算放大器结构简单,采用TSMC 0.18μm工艺实现,且工作于1.2 V电源电压下.通过Synopsys Hspice仿真,结果表明,该电路在输出负载为0.5pF时直流增益为70.97 dB、单位增益带宽6.346 MHz、相位裕度85.76°、正负压摆率分别为3.58V/μs和-3.58 V/μs,功耗仅为4.80μW.     

Intelligent VIV control of 2DOF sprung cylinder in laminar shear-thinning and shear-thickening cross-flow based on self-tuning fuzzy PID algorithm

A self-tuning fuzzy PID (ST-FPID) control scheme is implemented within a joint interactive (Matlab/Simulink/Fluent) co-simulation framework for effective two degrees of freedom (2DOF) vortex-induced vibration (VIV) control of an elastically-mounted circular cylinder in laminar cross-flow of incompressible non-Newtonian power-law fluids based on the control action of a single transverse force actuator. The model-free controller, which systematically tunes the control parameters online in real time based on given rules, is well-known to be highly advantageous over the previously employed conventional PID controllers. It is particularly capable of handling the intricate non-linear dynamic effects inherent in the complex fluid rheology of non-Newtonian flow past the cylinder in presence of unmodeled system dynamics, high parametric uncertainties, diverse operational conditions, and time-varying external disturbances and control signals. Extensive numerical simulations reveal that the complex shear-thinning and shear-thickening behaviors of fluid viscosity can substantially influence the cylinder dynamic response, applied hydrodynamic forces, and flow structure. In particular, effectiveness and high performance of the adopted ST-FPID control strategy in substantial suppression of the high amplitude coupled 2DOF VIV of the elastically-mounted cylinder at selected critical reduced velocities in the lock-in region are established for a wide range of power-law index parameters (e.g., up to 83% reduction in RMS value of cylinder cross-flow displacement and up to 35% reduction in RMS value of cylinder in-line displacement for n=1and U* = 5 at Re = 100). Also, the vigorous action of the error-driven ST-FPID controller in forcing the high strength vortex shedding patterns of the uncontrolled cylinder out of the lock-in condition into the classical von Kármán vortex street of 2S-type mode of moderately weaker strengths is verified.