A~2/O工艺处理天津天铁炼焦化生产废水工程实例

介绍了A~2/O法处理焦化废水的一个实例。介绍了天铁焦化公司生产废水的来源、处理现状,工艺流程及运行现状,并针对工艺现状提出了具体改进措施。     

Modeling household interactions in daily in-home and out-of-home maintenance activity participation

The activity travel patterns of individuals in a household are inter-related, and the realistic modeling of activity-travel behavior requires that these interdependencies be explicitly accommodated. This paper examines household interactions impacting weekday in-home and out-of-home maintenance activity generation in active, nuclear family, households. The in-home maintenance activity generation is modeled by examining the duration invested by the male and female household heads in household chores using a seemingly unrelated regression modeling system. The out-of-home maintenance activity generation is modeled in terms of the decision of the household to undertake shopping, allocation of the task to one or both household heads, and the duration of shopping for the person(s) allocated the responsibility. A joint mixed-logit hazard-duration model structure is developed and applied to the modeling of out-of-home maintenance activity generation. The results indicate that traditional gender roles continue to exist and, in particular, non-working women are more likely to share a large burden of the household maintenance tasks. The model for out-of-home maintenance activity generation indicates that joint activity participation in the case of shopping is motivated by resource (automobiles) constraints. Finally, women who have a higher propensity to shop are also found to be inherently more efficient shoppers.     

Study of steady and unsteady wet steam condensing flows in a turbine stage

Objective To develop the numerical method for the steady and unsteady wet steam condensing flow in turbine stage. Methods An Eulerian/Eulerian numerical model is used to describe the spontaneous condensation flow in the steam turbine. For the steady condensing flow computations, the mixing plane model was used. For the unsteady condensing flow computations, the sliding mesh method was used to simulate the rotor-stator interactions. Results The numerical results showed the obvious differences between non-condensing and condensing flows. The results also showed the unsteadiness effect due to rotor-stator interactions had a deep influence on the formation and growth process of water droplets. Conclusion The numerical methods presented in this paper are valid for the condensing flow in the turbine stage.     

REPORT OF HLA DISTRIBUTION IN 2315 VOLUNTEER DONORS OF CHINESE BONE MARROW BANK FROM NORTHWEST CHINA

HumanLeukocyteAntigen(HLA)system, knownashumanmajorhistocompatibilitycomplex (MHC),playsakeyroleinantigenprocessing,im muneregulationandotheraspects.HLAisalsobeen calledastransplantingantigenasaccuratetypingof HLAonbothpatientanddonorcanincreasedramat i…     

隧道施工水体污染的集对分析及生物测试验证

隧道施工不可避免会造成水体污染,应用集对分析法对隧道施工前后周边水体进行评价,得出各水体受污与否及水体质量的优劣顺序,为施工单位针对性治理污染提供理论依据,同时用生物测试法对集对分析的结果进行验证。     

重载铁路轻型桥墩简支梁车桥耦合动力分析

某重载铁路多座桥梁采用轻型桥墩,运营中桥梁产生不同程度的横向异常振动问题,横向振幅超过限值,产生安全隐患。运用车一桥耦合动力性能计算的原理进行分析,明确了各项计算参数的取值,得到了车一桥耦合的动力性能,评定了桥梁的加固效果。检测表明,理论分析同试验结果相吻合,加固后横向振幅满足了《铁路桥梁检定规范》的要求。桥梁加固达到预期的效果。     

金属纤维增强铝合金复合材料界面相互作用规律的研究

本文研究了金属纤维增强铝合金复合材料中纤维同基体间的界面相互作用规律.试验结果表明,金属纤维同液相铝合金基体的作用温度愈高,作用时间愈长,则界面内层(扩散层)的柱状晶Fe_2Al_5愈发达,含有以颗粒、团块、层状形态存在的FeAl_3(Sn)金属间化合物的界面外层(凝固层)将逐渐减薄或消失;固相加热保温时,界面内层Fe_2Al_5生长规律为X=X_0+2.0559×10~6·exp(-6.378×10~4/RT·t~(12)(μm).     

论特色生物资源产业化开发战略——以四川省攀西地区为例

在定义特色生物资源概念的基础上,提出了特色生物资源产业化开发的原则,并以四川省攀西地区为例,完成了攀西地区特色生物资源的调查,提出了生物资源开发的产业战略、时序战略与机制战略.     

Biological Status Assessment of Coral Reefs in Southern Puerto Rico: Supporting Coral Reef Protection Under the U.S. Clean Water Act

Abstract

States and other jurisdictions may protect coral reefs using biological water quality standards outlined by the United States Clean Water Act (CWA). Such protection will require long-term, regional monitoring of the resource using biological indicators and a probability-based sampling design. A 60-station survey targeting nearshore linear coral reef was conducted across southern Puerto Rico in December 2011 to document the status of reef inhabitants using a probabilistic, regional sampling design. The quantity, type and condition of stony corals, fish, gorgonians, and sponges were documented from each station, providing a robust representation of linear reef status and composition across the region. Fish represented 106 unique taxa and stony corals 32 unique taxa. Benthic organisms (stony corals, sponges, and gorgonians) averaged nearly 12 colonies per square meter, more than half of which were gorgonians. Assessment results can be used as a baseline to compare with future regional surveys to quantify change in reef condition over time (trend). Both temporal and spatial changes can be expected after large-scale disturbances like hurricanes Maria and Irma in 2017. The indicators and probabilistic sampling design support the long-term regional monitoring envisioned by the Environmental Protection Agency to implement CWA protections in Puerto Rico and elsewhere.     

猪骨胶原蛋白降压成分的提取与生物活性的研究

目的　从猪骨胶原蛋白中提取小肽做为血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂。方法　猪骨胶原蛋白经胰蛋白酶水解 ,阳离子交换树脂层析 ,Sephadex G2 5凝胶过滤 ,反相高效液相层析 (HPLC) ,最终得到一种 9肽 ,其氨基酸组成 :Ile,Ser,His,Gly ,Ala,Pro ,Tyr,Leu ,Asp。结果　以马尿酰 甘氨酰 甘氨酸 (HGG)为底物 ,对从猪肺中提取的血管紧张素转换酶 (ACE)有明显的抑制作用 ,I50为 2 .6× 1 0 - 2 mmol/L。将含此肽 0 .0 1 %的混合物做静脉注射试验 ,对肾性高血压大鼠和自发性高血压大白鼠均有明显降压作用 ;口服给药 1 5d ,对自发性高血压有一定的降压作用。对离体豚鼠回肠平滑肌有收缩作用。结论　胶原蛋白酶解物 9肽的抗高血压效果 ,可能是通过对血管紧张素转换酶的抑制作用。